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In this study, we present an analytical solution of the Dirac equation in a generalized tanh-shape hyperbolic potential, which allows us to unify various well-known quantum potentials under a single theoretical framework. This versatile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-01 V. H. Badalov , A. I. Ahmadov , E. A. Dadashov , S. V. Badalov

Approximate bound state solutions of the Dirac equation with -deformed Woods-Saxon plus a new generalized ring-shaped potential are obtained for any arbitrary L-state. The energy eigenvalue equation and corresponding two-component wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Majid Hamzavi

We study theoretically the level shift of the Dirac oscillator perturbed by any sharply peaked potential approaching a surface delta potential. A Green function method is used to obtain closed expressions for all partial waves and parities.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 J. Munárriz , F. Domínguez-Adame , R. P. A. Lima

In recent work (Maierhofer & Huybrechs, 2022, Adv. Comput. Math.), the authors showed that least-squares oversampling can improve the convergence properties of collocation methods for boundary integral equations involving operators of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Georg Maierhofer , Daan Huybrechs

Can Monte Carlo (MC) solvers be directly used in gradient-based methods for PDE-constrained optimization problems? In these problems, a gradient of the loss function is typically presented as a product of two PDE solutions, one for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Qin Li , Li Wang , Yunan Yang

We develop a spectral low-mode reduced solver for second-order elliptic boundary value problems with spatially varying diffusion coefficients. The approach projects standard finite difference or finite element discretization onto a global…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Prosper Torsu

Quantum confinement of graphene Dirac-like electrons in artificially crafted nanometer structures is a long sought goal that would provide a strategy to selectively tune the electronic properties of graphene, including bandgap opening or…

The state-of-the-art methods for solving optimization problems in big dimensions are variants of randomized coordinate descent (RCD). In this paper we introduce a fundamentally new type of acceleration strategy for RCD based on the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Dmitry Kovalev , Eduard Gorbunov , Elnur Gasanov , Peter Richtárik

Starting from the QCD Lagrangian and taking into account both perturbative and nonperturbative effects, we use the method of vacuum correlators to derive the Dirac equation (rigorously for the Coulomb interaction and heuristically for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 V. D. Mur , V. S. Popov , Yu. A. Simonov , V. P. Yurov

Using an approximation scheme to deal with the centrifugal (pseudo-centrifugal) term, we solve the Dirac equation with the screened Coulomb (Yukawa) potential for any arbitrary spin-orbit quantum number {\kappa}. Based on the spin and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-03 Sameer M. Ikhdair

We solve the Schrodinger equation to obtain the energy eigenvalues expression of the screened Kratzer potential (SKP) model. With the energy eigenvalues, we evaluated for the partition function within the framework of superstatistics and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 P. O. Amadi , C. O. Edet , U. S. Okorie , G. T. Osobonye , G. J. Rampho , A. N. Ikot

In the present work we establish a simple relation between the Dirac equation with a scalar and an electromagnetic potentials in a two-dimensional case and a pair of decoupled Vekua equations. In general these Vekua equations are bicomplex.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio Castaneda , Vladislav V. Kravchenko

After the short survey of the Klein Paradox in 3-dimensional relativistic equations, we present a detailed consideration of Dirac modified equation, which follows by one particle infinite overweighting in Salpeter Equation. It is shown,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kevlishvili , A. Khelashvili , T. Nadareishvili

Within the framework of the instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter equation, we present a detailed analysis of light meson spectra with respect to various parameterizations of confinement in Dirac space. Assuming a linearly rising quark-antiquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralf Ricken , Matthias Koll , Dirk Merten , Bernard Ch. Metsch , Herbert R. Petry

We consider the numerical approximation of the spectrum of a second-order elliptic eigenvalue problem by the hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method. We show for problems with smooth eigenfunctions that the approximate eigenvalues…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-16 J. Gopalakrishnan , F. Li , N. -C. Nguyen , J. Peraire

We introduce a Dirac equation which reproduces the usual radial sextic oscillator potential in the non-relativistic limit. We determine its energy spectrum in the presence of the magnetic field. It is shown that the equation is solved in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca

A new approach is presented to compute the seismic normal modes of a fully heterogeneous, rotating planet. Special care is taken to separate out the essential spectrum in the presence of a fluid outer core. The relevant…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-28 Jia Shi , Ruipeng Li , Yuanzhe Xi , Yousef Saad , Maarten V. de Hoop

Pseudospectral time domain (PSTD) methods are widely used in many branches of acoustics for the numerical solution of the wave equation, including biomedical ultrasound and seismology. The use of the Fourier collocation spectral method in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-12-03 E. S. Wise , J. Jaros , B. T. Cox , B. E. Treeby

Wave propagation problems for heterogeneous media are known to have many applications in physics and engineering. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in stochastic effects due to the uncertainty, which may arise from impurities…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ching-Shan Chou , Yukun Li , Dongbin Xiu

We investigate the pseudospectrum of the Kerr black hole, which indicates the instability of the spectrum of quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the Kerr black hole. Methodologically, we use the hyperboloidal framework to cast the QNM problem into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-13 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao , Jia-Ning Chen , Zong-Kuan Guo , Liang-Bi Wu , Yu-Sen Zhou