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We establish global existence and derive sharp pointwise decay estimates of solutions to cubic Dirac and Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems on a curved background, close to the Minkowski spacetime. By squaring the Dirac operator, we reduce the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Seokchang Hong

We apply $hp$-cloud method to the radial Dirac eigenvalue problem. The difficulty of occurrence of spurious eigenvalues among the genuine ones in the computation is resolved. The method of treatment is based on assuming $hp$-cloud…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-08 Hasan Almanasreh

We discuss a numerical scheme to solve the continuum Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in generic spatial dimensions. It is based on a momentum-space discretization of the continuum equation and on a pseudo-spectral approximation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lorenzo Giada , Achille Giacometti , Maurice Rossi

The proximal stochastic gradient method (PSGD) is one of the state-of-the-art approaches for stochastic composite-type problems. In contrast to its deterministic counterpart, PSGD has been found to have difficulties with the correct…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Junwen Qiu , Li Jiang , Andre Milzarek

We consider the Klein-Gordon and sine-Gordon type equations with a point-like potential, which describes the wave phenomenon in disordered media with a defect. The singular potential term yields a critical phenomenon--that is, the solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Debananda Chakraborty , Jae-Hun Jung

We address the behavior of the Dirac equation with the Killingbeck radial potential including the external magnetic and Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux fields. The spin and pseudo-spin symmetries are considered. The correct bound state spectra and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-02 Mahdi Eshghi , Husein Mehraban , Sameer M. Ikhdair

The approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equations with the reflectionless-type and Rosen-Morse potentials including the spin-orbit centrifugal (pseudo-centrifugal) term are obtained. Under the conditions of spin and pseudospin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-17 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its variants have established themselves as the go-to algorithms for large-scale machine learning problems with independent samples due to their generalization performance and intrinsic computational…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-08-25 Hao Chen , Lili Zheng , Raed Al Kontar , Garvesh Raskutti

A class of high-order lowpass filters, the discrete singular convolution (DSC) filters, is utilized to facilitate the Fourier pseudospectral method for the solution of hyperbolic conservation law systems. The DSC filters are implemented…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Y. H. Sun , Y. C. Zhou , G. W. Wei

We propose and study a variant of the Dai-Liao spectral conjugate gradient method, developed through an analysis of eigenvalues and inspired by a modified secant condition. We show that our proposed method is globally convergent for general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-16 D. R. Sahu , Shikher Sharma , Pankaj Gautam , Simeon Reich

Anomalous diffusions are ubiquitous in nature, whose functional distributions are governed by the backward Feynman-Kac equation. In this paper, the local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method is used to solve the 2D backward Feynman-Kac…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Dong Liu , Weihua Deng

Dual kinetic balance (DKB) technique was previously developed to eliminate spurious states in the finite-basis-set-based solution of the Dirac equation in central fields. In the present paper, it is extended to the Dirac equation for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-02-14 E. B. Rozenbaum , D. A. Glazov , V. M. Shabaev , K. E. Sosnova , D. A. Telnov

We compare the long-time error bounds and spatial resolution of finite difference methods with different spatial discretizations for the Dirac equation with small electromagnetic potentials characterized by $\varepsilon \in (0, 1]$ a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Yue Feng , Jia Yin

In this paper, we present a Constraint Energy Minimizing Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (CEM-GMsFEM) for parabolic equations with multiscale coefficients, arising from applications in porous media. We will present the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Mengnan Li , Eric Chung , Lijian Jiang

Applications of the Dirac equation with an anomalous magnetic moment are considered for description of characteristics of electrons, muons and quarks. The Dirac equation with four-dimensional scalar and vector potentials is reduced to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 V. V. Khruschov

Bound states of hyperbolic potential is investigated by means of a generalized pseudospectral method. Significantly improved eigenvalues, eigenfunctions are obtained efficiently for arbitrary $n, \ell$ quantum states by solving the relevant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Amlan K. Roy

We solve the general one-dimensional Dirac equation using a "Poincare Map" approach which avoids any approximation to the spacial derivatives and reduces the problem to a simple recursive relation which is very practical from the numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Hocine Bahlouli , El Bouazzaoui Choubabi , Ahmed Jellal

We apply pseudo-spectral methods to construct global solutions of functional renormalisation group equations in field space to high accuracy. For this, we introduce a basis to resolve both finite as well as asymptotic regions of effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-03 Julia Borchardt , Benjamin Knorr

Pseudospectral collocation methods and finite difference methods have been used for approximating an important family of soliton like solutions of the mKdV equation. These solutions present a structural instability which make difficult to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Carlos Gorria , Miguel A. Alejo , Luis Vega

The solvability of The Dirac equation is studied for the exponential-type potentials with the pseudospin symmetry by using the parametric generalization of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The energy eigenvalue equation, and the corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever , Cevdet Tezcan