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We study the energy-critical half-wave maps equation: \[ \partial_t \mathbf{u} = \mathbf{u} \times |D| \mathbf{u} \] for $\mathbf{u} : [0, T) \times \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{S}^2$. Our main result establishes the global existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Patrick Gérard , Enno Lenzmann

In this paper, we survey our recent results on the Benjamin-Ono equation on the torus. As an application of the methods developed we construct large families of periodic or quasiperiodic solutions, which are not $C^\infty$-smooth.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Patrick Gérard , Thomas Kappeler , Petar Topalov

In this paper we prove a Liouville theorem for the Chern--Simons--Schr{\"o}dinger equation. This result is consistent with the soliton resolution conjecture for initial data that does not lie in a weighted space. See [KKO22] for the soliton…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Benjamin Dodson

We consider the Dirichlet boundary value problem for divergence form elliptic operators with bounded measurable coefficients. We prove that for uniform domains with Ahlfors regular boundary, the BMO solvability of such problems is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Zihui Zhao

We prove that the complex-valued modified Benjamin-Ono (mBO) equation is locally wellposed if the initial data $\phi$ belongs to $H^s$ for $s\geq 1/2$ with $\norm{\phi}_{L^2}$ sufficiently small without performing a gauge transformation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-25 Zihua Guo

In this work, the higher-order dispersive nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with non-zero boundary conditions at infinity is investigated including the simple and double zeros of the scattering coefficients. We introduce a appropriate…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-11-06 Zhi-Qiang Li , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang

The sharpest known high probability generalization bounds for uniformly stable algorithms (Feldman, Vondr\'{a}k, 2018, 2019), (Bousquet, Klochkov, Zhivotovskiy, 2020) contain a generally inevitable sampling error term of order…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Yegor Klochkov , Nikita Zhivotovskiy

We consider finite Morse index solutions to semilinear elliptic questions, and we investigate their smoothness. It is well-known that: - For $n=2$, there exist Morse index $1$ solutions whose $L^\infty$ norm goes to infinity. - For $n \geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Alessio Figalli , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

As a first step toward a fully two-dimensional asymptotic theory for the bifurcation of solitons from infinitesimal continuous waves, an analytical theory is presented for line solitons, whose envelope varies only along one direction, in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-03 Sean Nixon , T. R. Akylas , Jianke Yang

We prove local well-posedness of the Benjamin-Ono equation for a class of bounded initial data including periodic and bore-like functions. As a consequence, we obtain local well-posedness in $H^s(\mathbb{R})+H^\sigma(\mathbb{T})$ for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Niklas Jöckel

In this paper, we extend G{\'e}rard's formula for the solution of the Benjamin--Ono equation on the line to square integrable and real valued initial data. Combined with this formula, we also extend the G{\'e}rard's formula for the zero…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Xi Chen

We identify the zero dispersion limit of a solution of the Benjamin--Ono equation on the line corresponding to every initial datum in $L^2(\R)\cap L^\infty(\R )$. We infer a maximum principle and a local smoothing property for this limit.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Patrick Gérard

There has been remarkable progress over the past decade in establishing finite-sample, non-asymptotic bounds on recovering unknown system parameters from observed system behavior. Surprisingly, however, we show that the current…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-24 Yichen Zhou , Stephen Tu

We establish an explicit $L^\infty(\Om)$ a priori estimate for weak solutions to subcritical elliptic problems with nonlinearity on the boundary, in terms of the powers of their $H^1(\Om)$ norms. To prove our result, we combine in a novel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Maya Chhetri , Nsoki Mavinga , Rosa Pardo

A recent development in the derivation of soliton solutions for initial-boundary value problems through Darboux transformations, motivated to reconsider solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on two half-lines connected via…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-13 K. T. Gruner

The Hirota equation is one of the integrable higher-order extensions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, and can describe the ultra-short optical pulse propagation in the form $iq_t+\alpha(q_{xx}+ 2|q|^2q)+i\beta (q_{xxx}+…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-16 Weifang Weng , Zhenya Yan

We consider the self-dual Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger equation (CSS) under equivariant symmetry, which is a $L^{2}$-critical equation. It is known that (CSS) admits solitons and finite-time blow-up solutions. In this paper, we show soliton…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Kihyun Kim , Soonsik Kwon , Sung-Jin Oh

This paper is devoted to the Cauchy problem for the stochastic generalized Benjamin-Ono equation. By using the Bourgain spaces and Fourier restriction method and the assumption that $u_{0}$ is $\mathcal{F}_{0}$-measurable, we prove that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-27 Wei Yan , Jianhua Huang , Boling Guo

Binary Bargmann symmetry constraints are applied to decompose soliton equations into finite-dimensional Liouville integrable Hamiltonian systems, generated from so-called constrained flows. The resulting constraints on the potentials of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Wen-Xiu Ma

We derive the soliton matrices corresponding to an arbitrary number of higher-order normal zeros for the matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem of arbitrary matrix dimension, thus giving the complete solution to the problem of higher-order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 V. S. Shchesnovich , J. Yang