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A new thermal neutron detector with the domestically produced THGEM (THick Gas Electron Multiplier) was developed as an alternative to 3He to meet the needs of the next generation of neutron facilities. One type of Au-coated THGEM was…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-06 Yang Lei , Zhou Jian-Rong , Sun Zhi-Jia , Zhang Ying , Huang Chao-Qiang , Sun Guang-Ai , Wang Yan-Feng , Yang Gui-An , Xu Hong , Xie Yu-Guang , Chen Yuan-Bo

Active Target Time Projection Chambers (AT-TPCs) are state-of-the-art tools in the field of low-energy nuclear physics, particularly suitable for experiments using low-intensity radioactive ion beams or gamma rays. The Fudan Multi-purpose…

Nanoscale structure determination belongs to one of the crucial tasks in materials science. Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is a highly valuable tool to investigate nanostructures. Here, we explore the possibility of a compact SANS…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-01 Markus Bleuel , Miriam Siebenbürger , Peter Böni , Gerald J. Schneider

Neutron energy spectrum from 120 GeV protons on a thick copper target was measured at the Meson Test Beam Facility (MTBF) at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The data allows for evaluation of neutron production process implemented in…

We present Monte Carlo (MC) simulation results from a study of a compact plastic-scintillator detector suitable for imaging fast neutrons in the 1 -- 10 MeV energy range: the miniTimeCube (mTC). Originally designed for antineutrino…

Background: The $^{35}Cl(n, p)^{35}S$ reaction is of special interest in three different applications. First, in Boron Neutron Capture Therapy due to the presence of $^{35}Cl$ in brain and skin tissue. Second, it is involved in the creation…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-09 Marco Antonio Martínez-Cañadas , Pablo Torres-Sánchez , Javier Praena , Ignacio Porras , Marta Sabaté-Gilarte , Oliver Aberle , Victor Alcayne , Simone Amaducci , Józef Andrzejewski , Laurent Audouin , Vicente Bécares , Victor Babiano-Suarez , Michael Bacak , Massimo Barbagallo , František Bečvář , Giorgio Bellia , Eric Berthoumieux , Jon Billowes , Damir Bosnar , Adam Brown , Maurizio Busso , Manuel Caamaño , Luis Caballero , Francisco Calviño , Marco Calviani , Daniel Cano-Ott , Adria Casanovas , Francesco Cerutti , Yonghao Chen , Enrico Chiaveri , Nicola Colonna , Guillem Cortés , Miguel Cortés-Giraldo , Luigi Cosentino , Sergio Cristallo , Lucia-Anna Damone , Maria Diakaki , Mirco Dietz , César Domingo-Pardo , Rugard Dressler , Emmeric Dupont , Ignacio Durán , Zinovia Eleme , Beatriz Fernández-Domínguez , Alfredo Ferrari , Francisco Javier Ferrer , Paolo Finocchiaro , Valter Furman , Kathrin Göbel , Ruchi Garg , Aleksandra Gawlik-Ramięga , Benoit Geslot , Simone Gilardoni , Tudor Glodariu , Isabel Gonçalves , Enrique González-Romero , Carlos Guerrero , Frank Gunsing , Hideo Harada , Stephan Heinitz , Jan Heyse , David Jenkins , Erwin Jericha , Franz Käppeler , Yacine Kadi , Atsushi Kimura , Niko Kivel , Michael Kokkoris , Yury Kopatch , Milan Krtička , Deniz Kurtulgil , Ion Ladarescu , Claudia Lederer-Woods , Helmut Leeb , Jorge Lerendegui-Marco , Sergio Lo Meo , Sarah-Jane Lonsdale , Daniela Macina , Alice Manna , Trinitario Martínez , Alessandro Masi , Cristian Massimi , Pierfrancesco Mastinu , Mario Mastromarco , Francesca Matteucci , Emilio-Andrea Maugeri , Annamaria Mazzone , Emilio Mendoza , Alberto Mengoni , Veatriki Michalopoulou , Paolo Maria Milazzo , Federica Mingrone , Agatino Musumarra , Alexandru Negret , Ralf Nolte , Francisco Ogállar , Andreea Oprea , Nikolas Patronis , Andreas Pavlik , Jarosław Perkowski , Luciano Persanti , José-Manuel Quesada , Désirée Radeck , Diego Ramos-Doval , Thomas Rauscher , René Reifarth , Dimitri Rochman , Carlo Rubbia , Alok Saxena , Peter Schillebeeckx , Dorothea Schumann , Gavin Smith , Nikolay Sosnin , Athanasios Stamatopoulos , Giuseppe Tagliente , José Tain , Zeynep Talip , Ariel Tarifeño-Saldivia , Laurent Tassan-Got , Andrea Tsinganis , Jiri Ulrich , Sebastian Urlass , Stanislav Valenta , Gianni Vannini , Vincenzo Variale , Pedro Vaz , Alberto Ventura , Vasilis Vlachoudis , Rosa Vlastou , Anton Wallner , Philip John Woods , Tobias Wright , Petar Žugec

miniBELEN is a modular and transportable neutron moderated counter with a nearly flat neutron detection efficiency up to 10 MeV. Modularity implies that the moderator can be reassembled in different ways in order to obtain different types…

Measurements of the $\beta^-$ spectrum of tritium give the most precise direct limits on neutrino mass. Project 8 will investigate neutrino mass using Cyclotron Radiation Emission Spectroscopy (CRES) with an atomic tritium source. CRES is a…

Several experiments of neutron generation using high intensity laser sources, with a power exceeding 10^19W/cm^2 via TNSA (Target Normal Sheath Acceleration) or other similar methods, have been performed in the past years in different…

The wavelengths and energies of thermal and cold neutrons are ideally matched to the length and energy scales in the materials that underpin technologies of the present and future: ranging from semiconductors to magnetic devices, composites…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. E. Mason , T. A. Gabriel , R. K. Crawford , K. W. Herwig , F. Klose , J. F. Ankner

The DUNE experiment is a future long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment aiming at measuring the neutrino CP-violating phase and establishing the neutrino mass hierarchy, as well as at a rich physics programme from supernovae over…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-24 Oliver Lantwin

Gyrotrons are essential for electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) in fusion reactors, making efficient operation crucial for advancing fusion energy. Past experiments revealed instability issues due to trapped electrons in the…

A new Small Angle Neutron Scattering instrument is proposed for the European Spallation Source. The pulsed source requires a time-of-flight analysis of the gathered neutrons at the detector. The optimal instrument length is found to be…

A new compact electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source for low current applications, designed and built in-house at the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) is presented. The source was designed to use as many commercially…

For development of compact ultrafast electron source system, we are currently designing a short-pulse RF-gun with RF focusing structure by means of a series of comprehensive modeling analysis processes. EM design of a 2.5 cell resonant…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-09-19 Alexander Grabenhofer , Douglas W. Eaton , Young-Min Shin

We report experimental results of vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) emission from the plasma of an electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) discharge in hydrogen, sustained by powerful millimeter-wavelength radiation of a gyrotron. Distinctive features of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 R. L. Lapin , V. A. Skalyga , S. V. Golubev , I. V. Izotov , S. V. Razin

Background:The design of new nuclear reactors and transmutation devices requires to reduce the present neutron cross section uncertainties of minor actinides. Purpose: Reduce the $^{243}$Am(n,$\gamma$) cross section uncertainty. Method: The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-12-05 TOF Collaboration , E. Mendoza , D. Cano-Ott , C. Guerrero , E. Berthoumieux , U. Abbondanno , G. Aerts , F. Alvarez-Velarde , S. Andriamonje , J. Andrzejewski , P. Assimakopoulos , L. Audouin , G. Badurek , J. Balibrea , P. Baumann , F. Becvar , F. Belloni , F. Calvino , M. Calviani , R. Capote , C. Carrapico , A. Carrillo de Albornoz , P. Cennini , V. Chepel , E. Chiaveri , N. Colonna , G. Cortes , A. Couture , J. Cox , M. Dahlfors , S. David , I. Dillmann , R. Dolfini , C. Domingo-Pardo , W. Dridi , I. Duran , C. Eleftheriadis , L. Ferrant , A. Ferrari , R. Ferreira-Marques , L. Fitzpatrick , H. Frais-Koelbl , K. Fujii , W. Furman , I. Goncalves , E. Gonzalez-Romero , A. Goverdovski , F. Gramegna , E. Griesmayer , F. Gunsing , B. Haas , R. Haight , M. Heil , A. Herrera-Martinez , M. Igashira , S. Isaev , E. Jericha , F. Kappeler , Y. Kadi , D. Karadimos , D. Karamanis , V. Ketlerov , M. Kerveno , P. Koehler , V. Konovalov , E. Kossionides , M. Krticka , C. Lampoudis , H. Leeb , A. Lindote , I. Lopes , R. Lossito , M. Lozano , S. Lukic , J. Marganiec , L. Marques , S. Marrone , T. Martinez , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , A. Mengoni , P. M. Milazzo , C. Moreau , M. Mosconi , F. Neves , H. Oberhummer , S. O Brien , M. Oshima , J. Pancin , C. Papachristodoulou , C. Papadopoulos , C. Paradela , N. Patronis , A. Pavlik , P. Pavlopoulos , L. Perrot , M. T. Pigni , R. Plag , A. Plompen , A. Plukis , A. Poch , J. Praena , C. Pretel , J. Quesada , T. Rauscher , R. Reifarth , M. Rosetti , C. Rubbia , G. Rudolf , P. Rullhusen , J. Salgado , C. Santos , L. Sarchiapone , I. Savvidis , C. Stephan , G. Tagliente , J. L. Tain , L. Tassan-Got , L. Tavora , R. Terlizzi , G. Vannini , P. Vaz , A. Ventura , D. Villamarin , M. C. Vicente , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , F. Voss , S. Walter , H. Wendler , M. Wiescher , K. Wisshak

The coherent elastic scattering of neutrinos on nuclei, also known as CEvNS, has been studied for several years by the COHERENT program of experiments using neutrinos from stopped-pion decays produced at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS).…

This paper presents a simulation study of a permanent magnet electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) with a minimum-B quadrupole magnetic field topology. The magnetic field is made to conform to conventional ECRIS with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 T. Kalvas , O. Tarvainen , V. Toivanen , H. Koivisto