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Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) has been haunted by the need of pinning down memory regions. Pinning limits the memory utilization because it impedes on-demand paging and swapping. It also increases the initialization latency of large…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Huijun Shen , Guo Chen , Bojie Li , Xingtong Lin , Xingyu Zhang , Xizheng Wang , Amit Geron , Shamir Rabinovitch , Haifeng Lin , Han Ruan , Lijun Li , Jingbin Zhou , Kun Tan

The recent strides in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have propelled the rise of TinyML, a paradigm enabling AI computations at the edge without dependence on cloud connections. While TinyML offers real-time data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Parin Shah , Yuvaraj Govindarajulu , Pavan Kulkarni , Manojkumar Parmar

Transactional memory (TM) allows concurrent processes to organize sequences of operations on shared \emph{data items} into atomic transactions. A transaction may commit, in which case it appears to have executed sequentially or it may…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-16 Petr Kuznetsov , Srivatsan Ravi

With the popularization of digital information technology, the reversible data hiding in encrypted images (RDHEI) has gradually become the research hotspot of privacy protection in cloud storage. As a technology which can embed additional…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Wenjing Ma , Youqing Wu , Zhaoxia Yin

We have formerly introduced Deep Random Secrecy, a new cryptologic technique capable to ensure secrecy as close as desired from perfection against unlimited passive eavesdropping opponents. We have also formerly introduced an extended…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-09 Thibault de Valroger

Increasing storage density exacerbates DRAM read disturbance, a circuit-level vulnerability exploited by system-level attacks. Unfortunately, existing defenses are either ineffective or prohibitively expensive. Efficient mitigation is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Abdullah Giray Yağlıkçı

In this dissertation, we propose a memory and computing coordinated methodology to thoroughly exploit the characteristics and capabilities of the GPU-based heterogeneous system to effectively optimize applications' performance and privacy.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Zhendong Wang , Yang Hu

This paper proposes and demonstrates a PHY-layer design of a real-time prototype that supports Ultra-Reliable Communication (URC) in wireless infrastructure networks. The design makes use of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Jiaxin Liang , Soung Chang Liew

Data-intensive applications like distributed AI-training may require multi-terabytes memory capacity with multi-terabits bandwidth. We directly attach the memory to the ethernet controller with some programable logic to design an efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Kevin Fang , David Peng

Sequence alignment is a memory bound computation whose performance in modern systems is limited by the memory bandwidth bottleneck. Processing-in-memory architectures alleviate this bottleneck by providing the memory with computing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Safaa Diab , Amir Nassereldine , Mohammed Alser , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu , Izzat El Hajj

We introduce an energy-efficient downlink rate splitting multiple access (RSMA) scheme, employing a simple matched filter (MF) for precoding. We consider a transmitter equipped with multiple antennas, serving several single-antenna users at…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Hui Zhao , Dirk Slock

Network switches and routers need to serve packet writes and reads at rates that challenge the most advanced memory technologies. As a result, scaling the switching rates is commonly done by parallelizing the packet I/Os using multiple…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-17 Rami Cohen , Yuval Cassuto

In the context of the upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN for high-luminosity operation, the particle detectors have to cope with much higher data rates and therefore need to upgrade their data acquisition systems. This upgrade is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Carsten Dülsen , Tobias Flick , Timo Göhring , Wolfgang Wagner , Marius Wensing

Resource-constrained embedded systems demand secure yet lightweight data protection, particularly when data formats must be preserved. This paper introduces eFPE (Enhanced Format-Preserving Encryption), an 8-round Feistel cipher featuring a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Nishant Vasantkumar Hegde , Suneesh Bare , K B Ramesh , Aamir Ibrahim

Accelerating finite automata processing is critical for advancing real-time analytic in pattern matching, data mining, bioinformatics, intrusion detection, and machine learning. Recent in-memory automata accelerators leveraging SRAMs and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Yi Huang , Zhiyu Chen , Dai Li , Kaiyuan Yang

A continuous aperture array (CAPA)-based secure communication system is investigated, where a base station equipped with a CAPA transmits signals to a legitimate user under the existence of an eavesdropper. For improving the secrecy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Jingjing Zhao , Haowen Song , Xidong Mu , Kaiquan Cai , Yanbo Zhu , Yuanwei Liu

Constant-time programming is a widely deployed approach to harden cryptographic programs against side channel attacks. However, modern processors often violate the underlying assumptions of standard constant-time policies by transiently…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Ali Hajiabadi , Trevor E. Carlson

Popular deep learning frameworks require users to fine-tune their memory usage so that the training data of a deep neural network (DNN) fits within the GPU physical memory. Prior work tries to address this restriction by virtualizing the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-05-05 Minsoo Rhu , Mike O'Connor , Niladrish Chatterjee , Jeff Pool , Stephen W. Keckler

Outsourced computation can put client data confidentiality at risk. Existing solutions are either inefficient or insufficiently secure: cryptographic techniques like fully-homomorphic encryption incur significant overheads, even with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Hossam ElAtali , John Z. Jekel , Lachlan J. Gunn , N. Asokan

Almost all modern hardware, from phone SoCs to high-end servers with accelerators, contain memory translation and protection hardware like IOMMUs, firewalls, and lookup tables which make it impossible to reason about, and enforce protection…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Reto Achermann , Nora Hossle , Lukas Humbel , Daniel Schwyn , David Cock , Timothy Roscoe