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The aim of this note is to study the measure-valued Ricci tensor on smooth metric measure space with boundary, which is a generalization of Bakry-Emery's modified Ricci tensor on weighted Riemannian manifold. As an application, we offer a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Bang-Xian Han

We study spectral properties and geometric functional inequalities on Riemannian manifolds of dimension $\ge3$ with (finite or countably many) conical singularities $\{z_i\}_{i\in\mathfrak I}$ in the neighborhood of which the largest lower…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Karl-Theodor Sturm

We show that the generalized Ricci tensor of a weighted complete Riemannian manifold can be retrieved asymptotically from a scaled metric derivative of Wasserstein 1-distances between normalized weighted local volume measures. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Marc Arnaudon , Xue-Mei Li , Benedikt Petko

We show that one-dimensional circle is the only case for closed smooth metric measure spaces with nonnegative Bakry-\'{E}mery Ricci curvature whose spectrum of the weighted Laplacian has an optimal positive upper bound. This result extends…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Jia-Yong Wu

Rayleigh-L\'evy flights are simplified cosmological tools which capture certain essential statistical properties of the cosmic density field, including hierarchical structures in higher-order correlations, making them a valuable reference…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Stephen Appleby , Francis Bernardeau , Christophe Pichon

Hyperbolic space is increasingly used for hierarchical, tree-like, and network-structured data, but likelihood-based density modeling on hyperbolic space remains relatively limited. This paper develops finite mixture modeling with isotropic…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-29 Kisung You

New geometric and computational analyses of power-weighted shortest-path distances (PWSPDs) are presented. By illuminating the way these metrics balance density and geometry in the underlying data, we clarify their key parameters and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-09 Anna Little , Daniel McKenzie , James Murphy

The density ratio of two probability distributions is one of the fundamental tools in mathematical and computational statistics and machine learning, and it has a variety of known applications. Therefore, density ratio estimation from…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-06-28 Masanari Kimura , Howard Bondell

In this paper, by modifying the arguments in \cite{WY}, we get some rigidity theorems on compact manifolds with nonempty boundary. The results in this paper are similar with those in \cite{ST} and \cite{WY}. Like \cite{ST} and \cite{WY}, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuguang Shi , Luen-Fai Tam

In this paper we prove that on a complete smooth metric measure space with non-negative Bakry-\'Emery-Ricci curvature if the space of weighted L^2 harmonic one-forms is non-trivial then the weighted volume of the manifold is finite and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Matheus Vieira

We propose a natural definition of the weighted $\sigma_k$-curvature for a manifold with density; i.e.\ a triple $(M^n,g,e^{-\phi}\mathrm{dvol})$. This definition is intended to capture the key properties of the $\sigma_k$-curvatures in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Jeffrey S. Case

We continue our investigation of the configuration space of general relativity begun in I (gr-qc/9411009). Here we examine the Hamiltonian constraint when the spatial geometry is momentarily static (MS). We show that MS configurations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jemal Guven , Niall Ó Murchadha

A variety of norm inequalities related to Bergman and Dirichlet spaces induced by radial weights are considered. Some of the results obtained can be considered as generalizations of certain known special cases while most of the estimates…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Fernando Pérez-González , Jouni Rättyä , Toni Vesikko

We characterize lower bounds for the Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor of nonsymmetric diffusion operators by convexity of entropy on the $L^2$-Wasserstein space, and define a curvature-dimension condition for general metric measure spaces together…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Christian Ketterer

In this short note we prove that a Kahler manifold with lower Ricci curvature bound and almost maximal volume is Gromov-Hausdorff close to the projective space with the Fubini-Study metric. This is done by combining the recent results of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Ved Datar , Harish Seshadri , Jian Song

We prove two weighted geometric inequalities that hold for strictly mean convex and star-shaped hypersurfaces in Euclidean space. The first one involves the weighted area and the area of the hypersurface and also the volume of the region…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Frederico Girão , Diego Rodrigues

We propose a novel test of gravity that combines galaxy clustering with gravitational lensing. In general relativity, the evolution of matter density fluctuations and of the Weyl potential -- the sum of spatial and temporal distortions of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-06 Camille Bonvin , Nastassia Grimm , Isaac Tutusaus

We discuss in which sense general metric measure spaces possess a first order differential structure. Building on this, we then see that on spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below a second order calculus can be developed, permitting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Nicola Gigli

Let $\bf{x}$ be a random variable with density $\rho(x)$ taking values in ${\mathbb R}^d$. We are interested in finding a representation for the shape of $\rho(x)$, i.e. for the orbit $\{ \rho(g\cdot x) | g\in E(d) \}$ of $\rho$ under the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Mireille Boutin , Kindyl King , Uli Walther

Motivated by problems in high-dimensional statistics such as mixture modeling for classification and clustering, we consider the behavior of radial densities as the dimension increases. We establish a form of concentration of measure, and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Ery Arias-Castro , Xiao Pu
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