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This paper develops a physically consistent signal model with hardware constraints for a simultaneous transmitting and reflecting beyond-diagonal RIS (STAR BD-RIS) endowed with per-element amplification and lossless power splitting. We…

As a critical technology for next-generation communication networks, integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) aims to achieve the harmonious coexistence of communication and sensing. The degrees-of-freedom (DoF) of ISAC is limited due to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Yongqing Xu , Yong Li , Tony Q. S. Quek

This paper addresses a critical preliminary step in radar signal processing: detecting the presence of a radar signal and robustly estimating its bandwidth. Existing methods which are largely statistical feature-based approaches face…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-01 Akila Pemasiri , Zi Huang , Fraser Williams , Ethan Goan , Simon Denman , Terrence Martin , Clinton Fookes

Beamforming in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems should take interference mitigation into account. However, for beamform design, accurate channel state information (CSI) is needed, which is often difficult to obtain due to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-27 Alexander Bonora , Anna V. Guglielmi , Davide Scazzoli , Marco Giordani , Maurizio Magarini , Vineeth Teeda , Stefano Tomasin

Bi-static sensing is crucial for exploring the potential of networked sensing capabilities in integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). However, it suffers from the challenging clock asynchronism issue. CSI ratio-based sensing is an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Yanmo Hu , Kai Wu , J. Andrew Zhang , Weibo Deng , Y. Jay Guo

To meet the robust and high-speed communication requirements of the sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication system in complex scenarios, sensing- and artificial intelligence (AI)-based digital twin channel (DTC) techniques become a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-09 Yichen Cai , Jianhua Zhang , Li Yu , Zhen Zhang , Yuxiang Zhang , Lianzheng Shi , Yuelong Qiu , Yong Zeng

This paper considers the problem of tracking a dynamic sparse channel in a broadband wireless communication system. A probabilistic signal model is firstly proposed to describe the special features of temporal correlations of dynamic sparse…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Xudong Zhu , Linglong Dai , Wei Dai , Zhaocheng Wang , Marc Moonen

Recently, deep learning-enabled joint-source channel coding (JSCC) has received increasing attention due to its great success in image transmission. However, most existing JSCC studies only focus on single-input single-output (SISO)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-28 Guangyi Zhang , Qiyu Hu , Yunlong Cai , Guanding Yu

Novel reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) architectures, known as beyond diagonal RISs (BD-RISs), have been proposed to enhance reflection efficiency and expand RIS capabilities. However, their passive nature, non-diagonal reflection…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Nipuni Ginige , Arthur Sousa de Sena , Nurul Huda Mahmood , Nandana Rajatheva , Matti Latva-aho

This paper introduces a system model called pilot-aided simultaneous communication and localisation (PASCAL) and illustrates its performance in the presence of practical gain and phase imperfections. Specifically, we consider the scenario…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Shuaishuai Han , Mohammad Ahmad Al-Jarrah , Emad Alsusa

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has emerged as a promising technique to control wireless propagation environment for enhancing the communication performance cost-effectively. However, the rapidly time-varying channel in high-mobility…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Zixuan Huang , Beixiong Zheng , Rui Zhang

This paper studies dual-hop amplify-and-forward relaying system employing differential encoding and decoding over time-varying Rayleigh fading channels. First, the convectional "two-symbol" differential detection (CDD) is theoretically…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-08 M. R. Avendi , Ha H. Nguyen

In this paper, we investigate the realization of covert communication in a general radar-communication cooperation system, which includes integrated sensing and communications as a special example. We explore the possibility of utilizing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Xinyi Wang , Zesong Fei , Peng Liu , J. Andrew Zhang , Qingqing Wu , Nan Wu

This paper investigates the passive detection problem in multi-static integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, where multiple sensing receivers (SRs) jointly detect a target using random unknown communication signals transmitted…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Renjie He , Yiqiu Wang , Meixia Tao , Shu Sun

When wireless communication signals impinge on a moving human they are affected by micro-Doppler. A passive receiver of the resulting signals can calculate the spectrogram that produces different signatures depending on the human activity.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-04 Antonios Argyriou

Dynamic spectrum access (DSA) enables secondary networks to find and efficiently exploit spectrum opportunities. A key factor to design a DSA network is the spectrum sensing algorithms for multiple channels with multiple users. Multi-user…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-21 Chun-Hao Liu , Arash Azarfar , Jean-Francois Frigon , Brunilde Sanso , Danijela Cabric

In this work, we present a global framework of a dual-hop RF/FSO system with multiple relays operating at the mode of amplify-and-forward (AF) with fixed gain. Partial relay selection (PRS) protocol with outdated channel state information…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-11 Elyes Balti , Mohsen Guizani , Bechir Hamdaoui

With the upcoming multitude of commercial and public applications envisioned in the mobile 6G radio landscape using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) plays a key role to enable the detection and…

Dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) is a promising new solution to simultaneously probe the radar target and transmit information in wireless networks. In this paper, we study the joint optimization of transmit and receive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Li Chen , Fan Liu , Jun Liu , Christos Masouros

In this paper, we develop a predictive beamforming scheme based on the dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) technique, where the road-side units estimates the motion parameters of vehicles exploiting the echoes of the DFRC signals.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-28 Weijie Yuan , Fan Liu , Christos Masouros , Jinhong Yuan , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng
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