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The kagome lattice -- a two-dimensional (2D) arrangement of corner-sharing triangles -- is at the forefront of the search for exotic states generated by magnetic frustration. Such states have been observed experimentally for Heisenberg and…

Frustrated magnets with degenerate ground states exhibit exotic ground states and rich phase structures when perturbations and/or thermal fluctuations lift the degeneracy. In two-dimensional models with short-range interactions, continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-20 Fumiya Kakizawa , Takahiro Misawa , Hiroshi Shinaoka

We predict and observed novel highly anisotropic magnetic patterns obtained in the model of frustrated planar interacting magnetic moments (the classical $X-Y$ model) on the regular kagome lattice. The frustration is provided by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Andreanov , M. V. Fistul

A new type of magnetically frustrated lattice is found in the layered fluoride NaBa2Mn3F11. A kagome-type array of regular triangles composed of Mn2+ ions (spin 5/2) deforms so as to generate the next-nearest-neighbor interaction J2 between…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-11 Hajime Ishikawa , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Zenji Hiroi

Motivated by the observation of partial magnetic order in kagome-based magnets, we study the classical kagome Ising antiferromagnet, known as kagome spin ice, including further-neighbor interactions at zero and finite temperature. While the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 Eric C. Andrade , Matthias Vojta

We study diluted antiferromagnetic Ising models on triangular and kagome lattices in a magnetic field, using the replica-exchange Monte Carlo method. We observe seven and five plateaus in the magnetization curve of the diluted…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Konstantin Soldatov , Alexey Peretyatko , Konstantin Nefedev , Yutaka Okabe

Despite their simple formulation, short range classical antiferromagnetic Ising models on frustrated lattices give rise to exotic phases of matter, in particular due to their macroscopic ground state degeneracy. Recent experiments on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Jeanne Colbois , Kevin Hofhuis , Zhaochu Luo , Xueqiao Wang , Aleš Hrabec , Laura J. Heyderman , Frédéric Mila

We use a semiclassical large-$S$ expansion to study a plateau at $1/3$ saturation in the magnetization curve of a frustrated ferrimagnet on a spatially anisotropic kagom\'{e} lattice. The spins have both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-17 Edward Parker , Leon Balents

In this work, we study the magnetization behaviors of the classical Ising model on the triangular lattice using Monte Carlo simulations, and pay particular attention to the effect of further-neighbor interactions. Several fascinating spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-01 J. Chen , W. Z. Zhuo , M. H. Qin , S. Dong , M. Zeng , X. B. Lu , X. S. Gao , J. -M. Liu

We study the quantum phase diagram of a system of hard-core bosons on the Kagome lattice with nearest-neighbor repulsive interactions, for arbitrary densities, by means of the hierarchical mean field theory and exact diagonalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-19 Daniel Huerga , Sylvain Capponi , Jorge Dukelsky , Gerardo Ortiz

Geometrical frustration in correlated systems can give rise to a plethora of novel ordered states and intriguing phases. Here, we analyze theoretically vertex-sharing frustrated Kagome lattice of Josephson junctions and identify various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-13 Oliver Neyenhuys , Mikhail V. Fistul , Ilya M. Eremin

A systematic study of both classical and quantum geometric frustrated Ising models with a competing ordering mechanism is reported in this paper. The ordering comes in the classical case from a coupling of 2D layers and in the quantum model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying Jiang , Thorsten Emig

We report on a systematic study of two dimensional, periodic, frustrated Ising models with a quantum dynamics introduced via a transverse magnetic field. The systems studied are the triangular and kagome lattice antiferromagnets, fully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

We examine instabilities of the plateau phases in the spin-1/2 kagome-lattice antiferromagnet in an applied field by means of degenerate perturbation theory, and find some emergent supersolid phases below the $m=5/9$ plateau. The wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-23 Xavier Plat , Tsutomu Momoi , Chisa Hotta

In the corner-sharing lattice, magnetic frustration causes macroscopic degeneracy in the ground state, which prevents systems from ordering. However, if the ensemble of the degenerate configuration has some global structure, the system can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-09-25 Shu Tanaka , Seiji Miyashita

A recently discovered kagome antiferromagnet $\rm{Y}_3\rm{Cu}_9(\rm{OH})_{19}\rm{Cl}_8$ has attracted significant interest due to its unique kagome lattice structure and magnetic properties. The kagome lattice has three types of exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-27 Kazu Bodaiji , Katsuhiro Morita , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

Quantum magnets on kagome lattice geometries in two and three spatial dimensions are archetypal examples of spin systems in which geometric frustration inhibits conventional magnetic ordering and instead benefits the emergence of long-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-16 Finn Lasse Buessen , Simon Trebst

The qualitative aspects of the phase diagram of the Ising model on the cubic lattice, with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions ($J_{1}$) and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor couplings ($J_{2}$) are analyzed in the plane…

The antiferromagnetic Ising model on a triangular lattice (AFIT) exemplifies the most classical frustration system, arising from its triangular geometry that prevents all interactions from being simultaneously satisfied. Understanding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-20 Ke Wang , Xing-Jian Liu , Li-Ming Tu , Jia-Jie Zhang , Vladimir N. Gladilin , Jun-Yi Ge

Inspired by recent observations of the $1/3$ magnetization plateau in kagome-based magnets, we investigate the $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice under the influence of an external magnetic field. Although the classical ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-20 Gabriel Capelo , Eric C. Andrade
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