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Related papers: Charge density wave in a band insulator

200 papers

The long-sought pair density wave (PDW) is an exotic phase of matter in which charge density wave (CDW) order is intertwined with the amplitude or phase of coexisting, superconducting order \cite{Berg2009,Berg2009b}. Originally predicted to…

Materials with reduced dimensionality often exhibit exceptional properties that are different from their bulk counterparts. Here we report the emergence of a commensurate 2 $\times$ 2 charge density wave (CDW) in monolayer and bilayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-17 Shu-Ze Wang , Yi-Min Zhang , Jia-Qi Fan , Ming-Qiang Ren , Can-Li Song , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

The kagome material AV$_3$Sb$_5$ exhibits multiple exotic orders, including an unconventional charge density wave (CDW). Elucidating the underlying mechanism behind the CDW transition is crucial for unraveling the complex interactions among…

Kagome lattices offer a fertile ground to explore exotic quantum phenomena associated with electron correlation and band topology. The recent discovery of superconductivity coexisting with charge-density wave (CDW) in the kagome metals…

We investigate the charge density wave (CDW) instability in single and double layers, as well as in the bulk 2H-NbSe$_{2}$. We demonstrate that the density functional theory correctly describes the metallic CDW state in the bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Matteo Calandra , I. I. Mazin , Francesco Mauri

We study the spectral properties of charge density wave (CDW) phase of the half-filled spinless Falicov-Kimball model within the framework of the Dynamical Mean Field Theory. We present detailed results for the spectral function in the CDW…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. R. Hassan , H. R. Krishnamurthy

BaNi$_{2}$As$_{2}$ is a non-magnetic analogue of BaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$, the parent compound of a prototype pnictide high-temperature superconductor, displaying superconductivity already at ambient pressure. Recent diffraction studies…

Central to the layered kagome lattice superconductors AV3Sb5 (A = K, Cs, Rb) is a cascade of novel quantum states triggered by an unconventional charge density wave (CDW) order. The three-dimensional (3D) order involves a 2x2x2 phase…

Charge density wave (CDW) order is an emergent quantum phase that is characterized by a periodic lattice distortion and charge density modulation, often present near superconducting transitions. Here we uncover a novel inverted CDW state by…

Two-dimensional materials are ideal candidates to host Charge density waves (CDWs) that exhibit paramagnetic limiting behavior, similarly to the well known case of superconductors. Here we study how CDWs in two-dimensional systems can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-18 Alex Aperis , Georgios Varelogiannis

In stark contrast to the conventional charge density wave (CDW) materials, the one-dimensional CDW on the In/Si(111) surface exhibits immediate damping of the CDW oscillation during the photoinduced phase transition. Here, by successfully…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-11 Yu-Xiang Gu§ , Wen-Hao Liu§ , Zhi Wang , Shu-Shen Li , Lin-Wang Wang , Jun-Wei Luo

Charge density wave (CDW) systems are proposed to exhibit application potential for electronic and optoelectronic devices. Therefore, identifying new materials that exhibit a CDW state at room temperature is crucial for the development of…

Unconventional charge and spin density-wave states are commonly observed in bilayer nickelates, drawing considerable attention due to their proximity to high-$T_c$ superconductivity in various phase diagrams. However, the nature and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-02 Daisuke Inoue , Youichi Yamakawa , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

We study the dependence of the dimensional character of the charge-density wave (CDW) in TiSe$_2$ by a controlled variation of the number of available charge carriers in the conduction band. A change of dimensionality is realised by H2O…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-28 Matthias M. May , Christoph Janowitz , Recardo Manzke

To investigate the interplay between charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity, we performed ultralow-temperature spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunneling microscopy on the cleaved surface of the layered superconductor 2H-NbSe2. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-16 Tetsuo Hanaguri

Spin- and valley-polarized fractionally-filled moir\'e flatbands are known to host emergent Fermi-liquid phases, when analysed with the help of a dual description in terms of holes. The dominant Coulomb interactions in an almost flatband…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-07 Ipsita Mandal

Charge density wave (CDW) resulted from a small distortion in the lattice is able to create new orders beyond the original lattice. In 2H-NbSe2, one of the layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD), the 3x3 charge order appears in…

We discovered the chirality of charge density waves (CDW) in 1T-TiSe$_2$ by using scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and optical ellipsometry. We found that the CDW intensity becomes $I{a_1}:I{a_2}:I{a_3} = 1:0.7 \pm 0.1:0.5 \pm 0.1$,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Ishioka , Y. H. Liu , K. Shimatake , T. Kurosawa , K. Ichimura , Y. Toda , M. Oda , S. Tanda

The appearance of an incommensurate charge density wave vector $\textbf{Q} = (Q_x,Q_y)$ on multiband intermetallic systems presenting commensurate charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity (SC) orders is investigated. We consider a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-24 Nei Lopes , Daniel Reyes , Natanael C. Costa , Mucio A. Continentino , Christopher Thomas

Charge Density Waves (CDW) are commonly associated with the presence of near-Fermi level states which are separated from others, or "nested", by a wavector of $\mathbf{q}$. Here we use Angle-Resolved Photo Emission Spectroscopy (ARPES) on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-12 Matthew D. Watson , Alex Louat , Cephise Cacho , Sungkyun Choi , Young Hee Lee , Michael Neumann , Gideok Kim