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Related papers: Not all black holes decohere quantum superposition…

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We recently showed that if a massive (or charged) body is put in a quantum spatial superposition, the mere presence of a black hole in its vicinity will eventually decohere the superposition. In this paper we show that, more generally,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-14 Daine L. Danielson , Gautam Satishchandran , Robert M. Wald

We analyze a system consisting of an oscillator coupled to a field. With the field traced out as an environment, the oscillator loses coherence on a very short {\it decoherence timescale}; but, on a much longer {\it relaxation timescale},…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-04 J. R. Anglin , R. Laflamme , W. H. Zurek , J. P. Paz

According to the recently introduced concept of quantum atmosphere, the black hole radiation is suggested to originate from the quantum excitations at the effective distance ($r$) near the event horizon ($r_H$). Here, this concept is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-15 Adam Z. Kaczmarek , Dominik Szczęśniak , Zygmunt Bąk

Quantum coherence is a fundamental characteristic to distinguish quantum systems from their classical counterparts. Though quantum coherence persists in isolated non-interacting systems, interactions inevitably lead to decoherence, which is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-15 Ke-Ji Chen , Ho Kwan Lau , Hon Ming Chan , Dajun Wang , Qi Zhou

Decay of a near-extremal black hole down to the extremal state is studied in the background field approximation to determine the fate of injected matter and Hawking pairs. By examining the behavior of light rays and solutions to the wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Ted Jacobson

Dynamical black-hole scenarios have been developed in loop quantum gravity in various ways, combining results from mini and midisuperspace models. In the past, the underlying geometry of space-time has often been expressed in terms of line…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-30 Martin Bojowald

Emergent modified gravity provides a covariant, effective framework for obtaining spherically symmetric black hole solutions in models of loop quantum gravity with scale-dependent holonomy modifications. Exact solutions for vacuum black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-18 Idrus Husin Belfaqih , Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Erick I. Duque

We revisit the hypothesis of a possible line structure in the Hawking evaporation spectrum of black holes. Because of nonperturbative quantum gravity effects, this would take place arbitrarily far away from the Planck mass. We show, based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-04 Aurélien Barrau

New theoretical approaches developed in the last years predict that macroscopic quantum gravity effects in black holes should lead to modifications of the gravitational wave signals expected in the framework of classical general relativity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-13 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

The physical interpretation of black hole's quasinormal modes is fundamental for realizing unitary quantum gravity theory as black holes are considered theoretical laboratories for testing models of such an ultimate theory and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-15 Christian Corda

We review some recent results obtained for black holes using effective field theory methods applied to quantum gravity, in particular the unique effective action. Black holes are complex thermodynamical objects that not only have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-08 Xavier Calmet , Folkert Kuipers

In this Thesis we study the quantum to classical transition process in the context of quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. We shall analyze the effects that general environments, namely ohmic and non-ohmic, at zero and high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Paula I. Villar

The quantum-to-classical transition through decoherence is a major facet of the semi-classical analysis of quantum models that are supposed to admit a classical regime, as quantum gravity should be. A particular problem of interest is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-04 Alexandre Feller , Etera R. Livine

Bekenstein proposed that the spectrum of horizon area of quantized black holes must be discrete and uniformly spaced. We examine this proposal in the context of spherically symmetric charged black holes in a general class of gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 Andrei Barvinsky , Saurya Das , Gabor Kunstatter

We describe quantum correction to the accreting hot plasma onto black holes. This quantum correction is related with the Hawking radiation, which heats the accreting plasma. The hot accreting gas is heated additionally by the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-01 Vyacheslav Ivanovich Dokuchaev

In General Relativity black hole evaporation leads to sudden bursts of energy and loss of information. It can be argued that these phenomena happen in the final stages of evaporation, where the semiclassical approximation needs to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-26 Alfio Bonanno , Samuele Silveravalle

The decoherence mechanism of a single atom inside a high-Q cavity is studied, and the results are compared with experimental observations performed by M. Brune et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1800 (1996)]. Collision dephasing and cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. W. Chen , P. T. Leung

Black holes are presumed to have an ideal ability to absorb and keep matter. Whatever comes close to the event horizon, a boundary separating the inside region of a black hole from the outside world, inevitably goes in and remains inside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev

The quantum corrections make the black hole capable of reflection: any particle that approaches the event horizon can bounce back in the outside world. The albedo of the black hole depends on its temperature. The reflection shares physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Yu. Kuchiev

Classical black holes shield us from the singularities that inevitably appear in general relativity. Being singularity regularization one of the main landmarks for a successful theory of quantum gravity, quantum black holes are not obliged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-26 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati