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Fast spin-echo (FSE) pulse sequences for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offer important imaging contrast in clinically feasible scan times. T2-shuffling is widely used to resolve temporal signal dynamics in FSE acquisitions by exploiting…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-07 Molin Zhang , Junshen Xu , Yamin Arefeen , Elfar Adalsteinsson

Many control and detection applications require real-time analysis of signals from sensors, in order to quickly and accurately act upon events revealed by the sensors. Such signal analysis benefits from statistical models of signal and…

Reconstructing the Hamiltonian of a quantum system is an essential task for characterizing and certifying quantum processors and simulators. Existing techniques either rely on projective measurements of the system before and after coherent…

In sound field control applications, it is commonly assumed that one has access to an accurate representation of the sound field in the region of interest. This is a problematic assumption since the reconstruction of a sound field from…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-21 David Sundström , Filip Tronarp , Johan Lindström , Andreas Jakobsson

We develop a new model for spatial random field reconstruction of a binary-valued spatial phenomenon. In our model, sensors are deployed in a wireless sensor network across a large geographical region. Each sensor measures a non-Gaussian…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-12 Shunan Sheng , Qikun Xiang , Ido Nevat , Ariel Neufeld

The capabilities of image probe experiments are rapidly expanding, providing new information about quantum materials on unprecedented length and time scales. Many such materials feature inhomogeneous electronic properties with intricate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-12 S. Basak , M. Alzate Banguero , L. Burzawa , F. Simmons , P. Salev , L. Aigouy , M. M. Qazilbash , I. K. Schuller , D. N. Basov , A. Zimmers , E. W. Carlson

The emergence of scanning probe and electron beam imaging techniques have allowed quantitative studies of atomic structure and minute details of electronic and vibrational structure on the level of individual atomic units. These microscopic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-22 Sai Mani Prudhvi Valleti , Lukas Vlcek , Maxim Ziatdinov , Rama K. Vasudevan , Sergei V. Kalinin

We introduce a variational scheme inspired by classical shadow tomography to compute ground state correlations of quantum spin Hamiltonians. Shadow tomography allows for efficient reconstruction of expectation values of arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Pierre-Gabriel Rozon , Kartiek Agarwal

It is natural to measure the observables from the Hamiltonian-based quantum dynamics, and its inverse process that Hamiltonians are estimated from the measured data also is a vital topic. In this work, we propose a recurrent neural network…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Liangyu Che , Chao Wei , Yulei Huang , Dafa Zhao , Shunzhong Xue , Xinfang Nie , Jun Li , Dawei Lu , Tao Xin

Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been increasingly applied in longitudinal studies of neurodegenerative diseases and aging to assess temporal alterations in brain iron and myelin. The accuracy of such investigations depends on…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-05 Jiye Kim , Hwihun Jeong , Taechang Kim , Eunseon Jeong , Jinhee Jang , Yangsean Choi , Jongho Lee

Variational approaches are among the most powerful modern techniques to approximately solve quantum many-body problems. These encompass both variational states based on tensor or neural networks, and parameterized quantum circuits in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-02 Kevin Zhang , Samuel Lederer , Kenny Choo , Titus Neupert , Giuseppe Carleo , Eun-Ah Kim

Nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are atom-scale defects with long spin coherence times that can be used to sense magnetic fields with high sensitivity and spatial resolution. Typically, the magnetic field projection at a single…

Quantum algorithms for electronic-structure simulations are actively being developed, yet many hybrid quantum-classical approaches are bottlenecked by the measurement overhead associated with large molecular Hamiltonians. Here we introduce…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Benjamin Mokhtar , Noboru Inoue , Takashi Tsuchimochi

A structure-preserving kernel ridge regression method is presented that allows the recovery of nonlinear Hamiltonian functions out of datasets made of noisy observations of Hamiltonian vector fields. The method proposes a closed-form…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-04-07 Jianyu Hu , Juan-Pablo Ortega , Daiying Yin

The accurate modeling of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) effects in diverse complex systems remains a significant challenge due to the high computational demands of density functional theory (DFT) and the limited transferability of existing…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-29 Yang Zhong , Rui Wang , Xingao Gong , Hongjun Xiang

Hamiltonian parameter estimation is crucial in condensed matter physics, but time and cost consuming in terms of resources used. With advances in observation techniques, high-resolution images with more detailed information are obtained,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-11-15 Dingchen Wang , Songrui Wei , Anran Yuan , Fanghua Tian , Kaiyan Cao , Qizhong Zhao , Dezhen Xue , Sen Yang

Learning a good distance metric in feature space potentially improves the performance of the KNN classifier and is useful in many real-world applications. Many metric learning algorithms are however based on the point estimation of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-11 Dong Wang , Xiaoyang Tan

Characterizing noisy quantum devices requires methods for learning the underlying quantum Hamiltonian which governs their dynamics. Often, such methods compare measurements to simulations of candidate Hamiltonians, a task which requires…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Assaf Zubida , Elad Yitzhaki , Netanel H. Lindner , Eyal Bairey

Hamiltonian learning protocols are essential tools to benchmark quantum computers and simulators. Yet rigorous methods for time-dependent Hamiltonians and Lindbladians remain scarce despite their wide use. We close this gap by learning the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Daniel Stilck França , Tim Möbus , Cambyse Rouzé , Albert H. Werner

We use machine learning to classify rational two-dimensional conformal field theories. We first use the energy spectra of these minimal models to train a supervised learning algorithm. We find that the machine is able to correctly predict…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-13 En-Jui Kuo , Alireza Seif , Rex Lundgren , Seth Whitsitt , Mohammad Hafezi
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