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Artificial intelligence (AI) is showing promise in improving clinical diagnosis. In breast cancer screening, recent studies show that AI has the potential to improve early cancer diagnosis and reduce unnecessary workup. As the number of…

This short paper describes our method for the track of image compression. To achieve better perceptual quality, we use the adversarial loss to generate realistic textures, use region of interest (ROI) mask to guide the bit allocation for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Wei Jiang , Yongqi Zhai , Hangyu Li , Ronggang Wang

Real-world optimization problems often involve complex objective functions with costly evaluations. While Bayesian optimization (BO) with Gaussian processes is effective for these challenges, it suffers in high-dimensional spaces due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Nobuo Namura , Sho Takemori

This research aims to investigate the classification accuracy of various state-of-the-art image classification models across different categories of breast ultrasound images, as defined by the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-16 Malitha Gunawardhana , Norbert Zolek

Purpose: Annotation of medical breast images is an essential step toward better diagnostic but a time consuming task. This research aims to focus on different selecting sample strategies within deep active learning on Breast Region…

Meibography is a non-contact imaging technique used by ophthalmologists to assist in the evaluation and diagnosis of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). While artificial qualitative analysis of meibography images could lead to low…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-30 Peng Xiao , Zhongzhou Luo , Yuqing Deng , Gengyuan Wang , Jin Yuan

Manual prescription of the field of view (FOV) by MRI technologists is variable and prolongs the scanning process. Often, the FOV is too large or crops critical anatomy. We propose a deep-learning framework, trained by radiologists'…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-10 Ke Lei , Ali B. Syed , Xucheng Zhu , John M. Pauly , Shreyas S. Vasanawala

Optical-readout Time Projection Chambers (TPCs) produce megapixel-scale images whose fine-grained topological information is essential for rare-event searches, but whose size challenges real-time data selection. We present an unsupervised,…

Gait recognition is one of the most recent emerging techniques of human biometric which can be used for security based purposes having unobtrusive learning method. In comparison with other bio-metrics gait analysis has some special security…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Sagor Chandro Bakchy , Md. Rabiul Islam , M. Rasel Mahmud , Faisal Imran

The automatic generation of radiology reports has the potential to assist radiologists in the time-consuming task of report writing. Existing methods generate the full report from image-level features, failing to explicitly focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Tim Tanida , Philip Müller , Georgios Kaissis , Daniel Rueckert

We propose an automatic algorithm, named SDI, for the segmentation of skin lesions in dermoscopic images, articulated into three main steps: selection of the image ROI, selection of the segmentation band, and segmentation. We present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-10 Mario Rosario Guarracino , Lucia Maddalena

A breast neoplasia is often marked by the presence of microcalcifications and massive lesions in the mammogram: hence the need for tools able to recognize such lesions at an early stage. Our collaboration, among italian physicists and…

Breast cancer as a medical condition and mammograms as images exhibit many dimensions of variability across the population. Similarly, the way diagnostic systems are used and maintained by clinicians varies between imaging centres and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 S. Roberto Amendolia , Michael Brady , Richard McClatchey , Miguel Mulet-Parada , Mohammed Odeh , Tony Solomonides

Document understanding and analysis have received a lot of attention due to their widespread application. However, existing document analysis solutions, such as document layout analysis and key information extraction, are only suitable for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Demin Zhang , Jiahao Lyu , Zhijie Shen , Yu Zhou

In recent years, with the explosion of digital images on the Web, content-based retrieval has emerged as a significant research area. Shapes, textures, edges and segments may play a key role in describing the content of an image. Radon and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-19 Mina Nouredanesh , H. R. Tizhoosh , Ershad Banijamali , James Tung

One issue with computer based histopathology image analysis is that the size of the raw image is usually very large. Taking the raw image as input to the deep learning model would be computationally expensive while resizing the raw image to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Bolei Xu , Jingxin Liu , Xianxu Hou , Bozhi Liu , Jon Garibaldi , Ian O. Ellis , Andy Green , Linlin Shen , Guoping Qiu

In this paper, an innovative microwave imaging (MI) approach for breast tumor diagnosis is proposed that employs a differential formulation of the inverse scattering problem (ISP) at hand to exploit arbitrary-fidelity priors on the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-08 Francesco Zardi , Luca Tosi , Marco Salucci , Andrea Massa

New statistical methods were employed to improve the ability to distinguish benign from malignant breast tissue ex vivo in a recent study. The ultimately aim was to improve the intraoperative assessment of positive tumour margins in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-04 A Santaolalla , M Sheikh , M Van Hemelrijck , A Portieri , ACC Coolen

Ultrasonography is an important routine examination for breast cancer diagnosis, due to its non-invasive, radiation-free and low-cost properties. However, the diagnostic accuracy of breast cancer is still limited due to its inherent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-18 Yuhao Mo , Chu Han , Yu Liu , Min Liu , Zhenwei Shi , Jiatai Lin , Bingchao Zhao , Chunwang Huang , Bingjiang Qiu , Yanfen Cui , Lei Wu , Xipeng Pan , Zeyan Xu , Xiaomei Huang , Zaiyi Liu , Ying Wang , Changhong Liang

Mammography screening for early detection of breast lesions currently suffers from high amounts of false positive findings, which result in unnecessary invasive biopsies. Diffusion-weighted MR images (DWI) can help to reduce many of these…