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The adoption of residential photovoltaic systems (PV) is seen as an important part of the sustainable energy transition. To facilitate this process, it is crucial to identify the determinants of solar adoption. This paper follows a…

General Economics · Economics 2021-12-24 Emily Schulte , Fabian Scheller , Daniel Sloot , Thomas Bruckner

This research article explores potential influencing factors of solar photovoltaic (PV) system adoption by municipal authorities in Germany in the year 2019. We derive seven hypothesized relationships from the empirical literature on…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-13 Maren Springsklee , Fabian Scheller

Household adoption of rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems is central to the green energy transition, yet diffusion depends on social influence and behavioral biases, as well as payback economics. This study develops a parsimonious Markovian…

Understanding how sustainable behaviors spread within heterogeneous societies requires the integration of behavioral data, social influence mechanisms, and structured approaches to control. In this paper, we propose a data-driven…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Martina Alutto , Sofia Bellotti , Fabrizio Dabbene , Chiara Ravazzi

Although there is a clear indication that stages of residential decision making are characterized by their own stakeholders, activities, and outcomes, many studies on residential low-carbon technology adoption only implicitly address…

General Economics · Economics 2021-04-30 Fabian Scheller , Isabel Doser , Emily Schulte , Simon Johanning , Russell McKenna , Thomas Bruckner

We develop a thermodynamic framework for modeling innovation adoption and abandonment dynamics using statistical mechanics. Starting from a mathematical model for an adoption distribution that fits empirically obtained date, we construct a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-21 Guilherme S. Y. Giardini , Carlo R. daCunha

Social identities are among the key factors driving behavior in complex societies. Signals of social identity are known to influence individual behaviors in the adoption of innovations. Yet the population-level consequences of identity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-07-25 Paul E. Smaldino , Marco A. Janssen , Vicken Hillis , Jenna Bednar

Understanding the dynamics of renewable energy adoption is essential for designing strategies that accelerate its spread - an urgent priority for advancing climate goals and improving well-being, especially in off-grid regions facing energy…

The well-known Ising model used in statistical physics was adapted to a social dynamics context to simulate the adoption of a technological innovation. The model explicitly combines (a) an individual's perception of the advantages of an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 Carlos E. Laciana , Santiago L. Rovere

This paper develops two mathematical models to understand subjects' behavior in response to the urgency of a change and inputs from governments e.g., (subsides) in the context of the diffusion of the solar photovoltaic in Italy. The first…

This paper investigates an optimal control problem for an adoption-opinion model that couples opinion dynamics with a compartmental adoption framework on a multilayer network to study the diffusion of sustainable behaviors. Adoption evolves…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-26 Martina Alutto , Qiulin Xu , Fabrizio Dabbene , Hideaki Ishii , Chiara Ravazzi

Although single empirical studies provide important insights into who adopts a specific LCT for what reason, fundamental questions concerning the relations between decision subject (= who decides), decision object (= what is decided upon)…

General Economics · Economics 2021-12-23 Emily Schulte , Fabian Scheller , Wilmer Pasut , Thomas Bruckner

The urban-rural divide is increasing in modern societies calling for geographical extensions of social influence modelling. Improved understanding of innovation diffusion across locations and through social connections can provide us with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-16 Balázs Lengyel , Eszter Bokányi , Riccardo Di Clemente , János Kertész , Marta C. González

Mobility is undergoing dramatic transformations. Especially in the context of urban areas, several significant changes are underway, driven by both new mobility needs and environmental concerns. The most mature one, which still is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-29 V. Breschi , M. Tanelli , C. Ravazzi , S. Strada , F. Dabbene

A model, applicable to a range of innovation diffusion applications with a strong peer to peer component, is developed and studied, along with methods for its investigation and analysis. A particular application is to individual households…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-10-03 Nicholas J. McCullen , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Catherine S. E. Bale , Tim J. Foxon , William F. Gale

Nowadays, harmful effects of climate change are becoming increasingly apparent. A vital issue that must be addressed is the generation of energy from non-renewable and often polluting sources. For this reason, the development of renewable…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Tomasz Weron

We study the dynamics of the adoption of new products by agents with continuous opinions and discrete actions (CODA). The model is such that the refusal in adopting a new idea or product is increasingly weighted by neighbor agents as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-06-10 Andre C. R. Martins , Carlos de B. Pereira , Renato Vicente

Despite many decades of research, economically grounded models that analyse energy consumption and energy-efficiency adoption within a unified framework remain underdeveloped. This article addresses this gap by proposing a model of…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-01 Anthony Britto , Carlos Oliveira , Max Kleinebrahm

While the importance of peer influences has been demonstrated in several studies, little is known about the underlying mechanisms of active peer effects in residential photovoltaic (PV) diffusion. Empirical evidence indicates that the…

General Economics · Economics 2021-05-04 Fabian Scheller , Sören Graupner , James Edwards , Jann Weinand , Thomas Bruckner

Residential rooftop solar adoption is considered crucial for reducing carbon emissions. The lack of photovoltaic (PV) data at a finer resolution (e.g., household, hourly levels) poses a significant roadblock to informed decision-making. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Aparna Kishore , Swapna Thorve , Madhav Marathe
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