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Related papers: Cosmological Singularities and Quantum Particles

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Strongly interacting one-dimensional quantum systems often behave in a manner that is distinctly different from their higher-dimensional counterparts. When a particle attempts to move in a one-dimensional environment it will unavoidably…

Moving from the consideration that matter fields must be treated in terms of their fundamental quantum counterparts, we show straightforward arguments, within the framework of ordinary quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, in order to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-28 Pietro Dona , Antonino Marciano

We give an argument that a broad class of geometric models of spinning relativistic particles with Casimir mass and spin being separately fixed parameters, have indeterminate worldline (while other spinning particles have definite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 Łukasz Bratek

We consider the fate of future singularities in the effective dynamics of loop quantum cosmology. Non-perturbative quantum geometric effects which lead to $\rho^2$ modification of the Friedmann equation at high energies result in generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sami , Parampreet Singh , Shinji Tsujikawa

It is known that certain quantum cosmological models present quantum behavior for large scale factors. Since quantization can suppress past singularities, it is natural to inquire whether quantum effects can prevent future singularities. To…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Edesio M. Barboza , Nivaldo A. Lemos

It is shown that Maxwell's equation cannot be put into a spinor form that is equivalent to Dirac's equation. First of all, the spinor \psi in the representation \vec{F} = \psi \vec{u} \bar{\psi} of the electromagnetic field bivector depends…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre Gsponer

We study massive Majorana neutrinos in background matter. Representing these particles in terms of Weyl spinors, we carry out their quantization. The propagators of these fields are also constructed. Then, we apply the Hamilton dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 Maxim Dvornikov

The closed, k=1, FRW model coupled to a massless scalar field is investigated in the framework of loop quantum cosmology using analytical and numerical methods. As in the k=0 case, the scalar field can be again used as emergent time to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Tomasz Pawlowski , Parampreet Singh , Kevin Vandersloot

Spin of elementary particles is the only kinematic degree of freedom not having classical corre- spondence. It arises when seeking for the finite-dimensional representations of the Lorentz group, which is the only symmetry group of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-31 S. Savasta , O. Di Stefano

The initial singularity is the most troubling feature of the standard cosmology, which quantum effects are hoped to resolve. In this paper, we study quantum cosmology with conformal (Weyl) invariant matter. We show it is natural to extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Steffen Gielen , Neil Turok

We evaluate the physical viability and logical strength of an array of putative criteria for big bang singularity resolution in quantum cosmology. Based on this analysis, we propose a mutually consistent set of constitutive conditions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-22 Karim P. Y. Thebault

The big rip, the little rip and the little sibling of the big rip are cosmological doomsdays predicted by some phantom dark energy models that could describe the future evolution of our Universe. When the universe evolves towards either of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-27 Teodor Borislavov Vasilev , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Prado Martín-Moruno

A unique description of the Big Crunch-Big Bang transition is given at the classical gravity level, along with a complete set of homogeneous, isotropic, analytic solutions in scalar-tensor cosmology, with radiation and curvature. All…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-07 Itzhak Bars

The RIM spinors (Restricted Inomata McKinley spinors) constitutes a very particular class of solutions of the non-linear Heisenberg equation. As a matter of fact, a free linear massive or even mass-less Dirac field can be decomposed into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-11 C. H. Coronado Villalobos , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , D. Beghetto

Since the particles such as molecules, atoms and nuclei are composite particles, it is important to recognize that physics must be invariant for the composite particles and their constituent particles, this requirement is called particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Y. Cui

The spatially flat and isotropic cosmological model of Brans-Dicke theory with coupling parameter $\omega\neq-3/2$ is quantized by the approach of loop quantum cosmology. An interesting feature of this model is that, although the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-16 Xiangdong Zhang , Michal Artymowski , Yongge Ma

We consider the Einstein-Dirac field equations describing a self-gravitating massive neutrino, looking for axially-symmetric exact solutions; in the search of general solutions, we find some that are specific and which have critical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-08 Roberto Cianci , Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo

In recent years, an extensive survey on various wave equations of relativistic quantum mechanics with different types of potential interactions has been a line of great interest. In this regime, special attention has been given to the Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 K. J Oyewumi , B. J. Falaye , C. A. Onate , O. J. Oluwadare , W. A Yahya

In the free case, it is possible to define quantum fields which describe particles with integer or half-integer spin larger than one. It is shown that particles with integer spin must have Bose statistic and particles with half-integer-spin…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-04-04 Markus Fierz , Guglielmo Pasa

We consider a Dirac equation set on an extended spin space that contains fermion and boson solutions. At given dimension, it determines the scalar symmetries. The standard field equations can be equivalently written in terms of such degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Besprosvany