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We present a nonperturbative renormalization group solution of the Gell-Mann--Levy $\sigma$-model which was originally proposed as a phenomenological description of the dynamics of nucleons and mesons. In our version of the model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. S. Johnson , J. A. McNeil , J. R. Shepard

Junctions of multiple one-dimensional quantum wires of interacting electrons have received considerable theoretical attention as a basic constituent of quantum circuits. While results have been obtained on these models using bosonization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-13 Zheng Shi , Ian Affleck

We develop foundations for a relational approach to quantum field theory (RQFT) based on the operational quantum reference frames (QRFs) framework considered in a relativistic setting. Unlike other efforts in combining QFT with QRFs, we use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Samuel Fedida , Jan Głowacki

We present a perturbative construction of interacting quantum field theories on any smooth globally hyperbolic manifold. We develop a purely local version of the Stueckelberg-Bogoliubov-Epstein-Glaser method of renormalization using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-09 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen

The field theoretic renormalization group (RG) and the operator product expansion (OPE) are applied to the model of a density field advected by a random turbulent velocity field. The latter is governed by the stochastic Navier-Stokes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-27 N. V. Antonov , N. M. Gulitskiy , M. M. Kostenko , T. Lučivjanský

A renormalized perturbative expansion of interacting quantum fields on a globally hyperbolic spacetime is performed by adapting the Bogoliubov Epstein Glaser method to a curved background. The results heavily rely on techniques from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen

Renormalisation Group (RG) flows in theory space (the space of couplings) are generated by a vector field -- the $\beta$ function. Using a specific metric ansatz in theory space and certain methods employed largely in the context of General…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sayan Kar

We calculate the linear response conductance of electrons in a Luttinger liquid with arbitrary interaction g_2, and subject to a potential barrier of arbitrary strength, as a function of temperature. We map the Hamiltonian in the basis of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-14 D. N. Aristov , P. Woelfle

An effective approach for solving the three-dimensional Dirac equation for spherically symmetric local interactions, which we have introduced recently, is reviewed and consolidated. The merit of the approach is in producing Schrodinger-like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

In previous papers we have shown how Schrodinger's equation which includes an electromagnetic field interaction can be deduced from a fluid dynamical Lagrangian of a charged potential flow that interacts with an electromagnetic field. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-13 Asher Yahalom

Lifshitz transitions in two 2D systems with a single quadratic band touching point as the chemical potential is varied have been studied here. The effects of interactions have been studied using the renormalization group (RG) and it is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-19 Jeet Shah , Subroto Mukerjee

We report a non-trivial feature of the vacuum structure of free massive or massless Dirac fields in the hyperbolic de Sitter spacetime. Here we have two causally disconnected regions, say $R$ and $L$ separated by another region, $C$. We are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Sourav Bhattacharya , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Shivang Goyal

The gradient-flow formalism is applied to a non-Abelian gauge theory with scalar and fermionic particles, dubbed "scalar QCD". It is shown that the flowed scalar quark requires a field renormalization, albeit only beyond the one-loop level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-26 J. Borgulat , N. Felten , R. V. Harlander , J. T. Kohnen

In this paper, the massless Schwinger model or two dimensional quantum electrodynamics is exactly solved on a Riemann surface. The partition function and the generating functional of the correlation functions involving the fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Franco Ferrari

We propose an effective Hamiltonian formulation of quantum field theories using a Daubechies wavelet basis in position space. Combined with flow-equation methods of the similarity renormalization group (SRG), this approach provides an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-21 Mrinmoy Basak , Debsubhra Chakraborty , Nilmani Mathur

In holographic duality, dynamics along the emergent extra-dimensional space describes a renormalization group (RG) flow of the corresponding quantum field theory (QFT). Following this idea, we develop an emergent holographic description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Ki-Seok Kim , Shinsei Ryu , Kanghoon Lee

Gradient flows of the Kullback--Leibler (KL) divergence, such as the Fokker--Planck equation and Stein Variational Gradient Descent, evolve a distribution toward a target density known only up to a normalizing constant. We introduce new…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-02-09 Elias Hess-Childs , Dejan Slepčev , Lantian Xu

We construct a special-purpose functional flow equation which facilitates non-perturbative renormalization group (RG) studies on theory spaces involving a large number of independent field components that are prohibitively complicated using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Ulrich Harst , Martin Reuter

Non-Hermiticity plays a fundamental role in open quantum systems and describes a wide variety of effects of interactions with environments, including quantum measurement. However, understanding its consequences in strongly interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Hiroyuki Tajima , Masaya Nakagawa , Haozhao Liang , Masahito Ueda

We construct an exactly solvable relativistic model that embeds the anomalous inverse-square interaction into a non-Hermitian Klein-Gordon field theory through a purely imaginary, scale-invariant scalar potential. The stationary field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Mansour Haghighat , Ali Nouri