English
Related papers

Related papers: Parallel Surfaces of Cuspidal Cross Caps

200 papers

An I-surface $S$ is an algebraic surface of general type with $K_S^2 = 1$ and $p_g(S) = 2$. Recent research has centered on trying to give an explicit description of the KSBA compactification of the moduli space of these surfaces. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Robert Friedman , Phillip Griffiths

We show that the singularities of spacelike maximal surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space generically consist of cuspidal edges, swallowtails and cuspidal cross caps. The same result holds for spacelike mean curvature one surfaces in de…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Shoichi Fujimori , Kentaro Saji , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

In R^3, let M be the infinite union of unit spheres whose centers lie at even integers on the x-axis; every pair of consecutive spheres touches at (2m+1, 0, 0). Desingularizing these point contacts yields Delaunay's classical constant mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Oscar Perdomo

We consider surfaces immersed in three-dimensional pseudohermitian manifolds. We define the notion of (p-)mean curvature and of the associated (p-)minimal surfaces, extending some concepts previously given for the (flat) Heisenberg group.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-16 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Jenn-Fang Hwang , Andrea Malchiodi , Paul Yang

Here, we resume and broaden the results concerned which appeared in math.AG/0101098 and math.AG/0104021. We start from summing up our example of a complex algebraic surface which is not deformation equivalent to its complex conjugate and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Kharlamov , Vik. Kulikov

For singular corank 1 surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$ we introduce a distinguished normal vector called the axial vector. Using this vector and the curvature parabola we define a new type of curvature called the axial curvature, which generalizes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Raúl Oset Sinha , Kentaro Saji

We introduce null surfaces (or nullcone fronts) of pseudo-spherical spacelike framed curves in the three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. These surfaces are formed by the light rays emitted from points on anti-de Sitter spacelike framed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 O. Ogulcan Tuncer

We study conformal metrics with prescribed Gaussian curvature on surfaces with conical singularities and geodesic boundary in supercritical regimes. Exploiting a variational argument, we derive a general existence result for surfaces with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Luca Battaglia , Aleks Jevnikar , Zhi-An Wang , Wen Yang

This paper is concerned with the problem of prescribing Gaussian curvature and geodesic curvature in a compact surface with boundary with conical singularities and corners. Solutions are obtained using a new variational formulation,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Luca Battaglia , Francisco Javier Reyes-Sanchez

We establish sufficient conditions for existence of curves minimizing length as measured with respect to a degenerate metric on the plane while enclosing a specified amount of Euclidean area. Non-existence of minimizers can occur and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Jiri Dadok , Peter Sternberg

We study differential geometric properties of cuspidal edges with boundary. There are several differential geometric invariants which are related with the behavior of the boundary in addition to usual differential geometric invariants of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji

Normally one assumes isolated surface singularities to be normal. The purpose of this paper is to show that it can be useful to look at nonnormal singularities. By deforming them interesting normal singularities can be constructed, such as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Jan Stevens

We study the flat geometry of the least degenerate singularity of a singular surface in $\mathbb R^4$, the $I_{1}$ singularity parametrised by $(x,y)\mapsto(x,xy,y^{2},y^{3})$. This singularity appears generically when projecting a regular…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Pedro Benedini Riul , Raúl Oset Sinha

Let T -> S be a finite flat morphism of degree two between regular integral schemes of dimension at most two (and with 2 invertible), having regular branch divisor D. We establish a bijection between Azumaya quaternion algebras on T and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Asher Auel , R. Parimala , V. Suresh

The geometry of closed surfaces equipped with a Euclidean metric with finitely many conical points of arbitrary angle is studied. The main result is that the image of a non-closed geodesic has 0 distance from the set of conical points.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Charalampos Charitos , Ioannis Papadoperakis , Georgios Tsapogas

In this paper, we discuss the recognition problem for A_k-type singularities on wave fronts. We give computable and simple criteria of these singularities, which will play a fundamental role in generalizing the authors' previous work "the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Kentaro Saji , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

The 3-dimensional Heisenberg group can be equipped with three different types of left-invariant Lorentzian metric, according to whether the center of the Lie algebra is spacelike, timelike or null. Using the second of these types, we study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 David Brander , Shimpei Kobayashi

In this paper, generalizing the techniques of Bour's theorem, we prove that every generic cuspidal edge, more generally, generic $n$-type edge, which is invariant under a helicoidal motion in Euclidean $3$-space admits non-trivial isometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Yuki Hattori , Atsufumi Honda , Tatsuya Morimoto

We consider the inverse mean curvature flow by parallel hypersurfaces in space forms. We show that such a flow exists if and only if the initial hypersurface is isoparametric. The flow is characterized by an algebraic equation satisfied by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Alancoc dos Santos Alencar , Keti Tenenblat

In this work, we obtain a geometric description of surfaces $M^2$ of arbitrary codimension in the warped product $\mathbb{R}\times_\rho\mathbb{Q}^n_\epsilon$, with parallel mean curvature vector field in the normal connection, extending a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Fernando Manfio , Verônica Reis , Feliciano Vitório