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In this paper, the problem of simultaneous cyber attack and fault detection and isolation (CAFDI) in cyber-physical systems (CPS) is studied. The proposed solution methodology consists of two filters on the plant and the command and control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-15 Mahdi Taheri , Khashayar Khorasani , Iman Shames , Nader Meskin

Existing approaches to cyber security and regulation in the automotive sector cannot achieve the quality of outcome necessary to ensure the safe mass deployment of advanced vehicle technologies and smart mobility systems. Without…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Carsten Maple , Peter Davies , Kerstin Eder , Chris Hankin , Greg Chance , Gregory Epiphaniou

Electric Vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure is critical for the widespread adoption of EVs, ensuring efficient and secure charging processes. Evaluating the security and performance of EV charging systems in real-world infrastructure…

This paper proposes a grid-aware scheduling and control framework for Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCSs) for dispatching the operation of an active power distribution network. The framework consists of two stages. In the first…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-22 Rahul K. Gupta , Sherif Fahmy , Max Chevron , Riccardo Vasapollo , Enea Figini , Mario Paolone

Recharging a plug-in electric vehicle is more time-consuming than refueling an internal combustion engine vehicle. As a result, charging stations may face serious congestion problems during peak traffic hours in the near future with the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Huimiao Chen , Hongcai Zhang , Zechun Hu , Yunyi Liang , Haocheng Luo , Yinhai Wang

Electrification of vehicles is a potential way of reducing fossil fuel usage and thus lessening environmental pollution. Electric Vehicles (EVs) of various types for different transport modes (including air, water, and land) are evolving.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Mohammad Wazed Ali , Asif bin Mustafa , Md. Aukerul Moin Shuvo , Bernhard Sick

ISO 15118, the leading standard for DC fast charging in Europe, includes a plug-and-charge mechanism that allows electric vehicles to handle payment automatically via contract certificates. We present a novel relay attack against this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Jakob Löw , Vishwa Vasu , Thomas Hutzelmann , Hans-Joachim Hof

As public awareness of environmental protection continues to grow, the trend of integrating more electric vehicles (EVs) into the transportation sector is rising. Unlike conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, EVs can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Xiang Ma , Yuan Zhou , Hanwen Zhang , Qun Wang , Haijian Sun , Hongjie Wang , Rose Qingyang Hu

The rapid advancement of Internet-connected vehicle technologies has introduced a new era of smart mobility, while simultaneously raising significant cybersecurity and privacy concerns. This paper explores the evolving threat landscape…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Henrietta Hegyi , Laszlo Erdodi

In order to increase the penetration of electric vehicles, a network of fast charging stations that can provide drivers with a certain level of quality of service (QoS) is needed. However, given the strain that such a network can exert on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-20 I. Safak Bayram , George Michailidis , Michael Devetsikiotis , Fabrizio Granelli

With the growing electric vehicles (EVs) charging demand, urban planners face the challenges of providing charging infrastructure at optimal locations. For example, range anxiety during long-distance travel and the inadequate distribution…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Lihuan Li , Du Yin , Hao Xue , David Lillo-Trynes , Flora Salim

In this paper we describe an approach to the problem of finding optimal positions for charging stations (CS) in a warehouse, where a fleet of electrical industrial trucks/forklifts is employed. Our procedure is motivated by Googles…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Hans-Georg Stark , Mustafa Jelibaghu , Katrin Tschirpke , Michael Eley

In this paper, to optimize the Wireless Charging Lane (WCL) deployment in urban areas, we focus on installation cost reduction while achieving regional balance of energy supply and demand, as well as vehicle continuous operability issues.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Tian Wang , Bo Yang , Cailian Chen , Xinping Guan

The availability of charging infrastructure is essential for large-scale adoption of electric vehicles (EV). Charging patterns and the utilization of infrastructure have consequences not only for the energy demand, loading local power grids…

Defending community-owned cyber space requires community-based efforts. Large-scale network observations that uphold the highest regard for privacy are key to protecting our shared cyberspace. Deployment of the necessary network sensors…

The widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has significantly increased demand on both transportation and power systems, posing challenges to their stable operation. To support the growing need for EV charging, both fixed charging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Zhe Yu , Xue Hu , Qin Wang

Electric Vehicles (EVs), like all modern vehicles, are entirely controlled by electronic devices embedded within networks that are exposed to the threat of cyberattacks. Cyber vulnerabilities are magnified with EVs due to unique risks…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Shashank Sripad , Sekar Kulandaivel , Vikram Pande , Vyas Sekar , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

Motivated by alleviating CO$_2$ pollution, Electric Vehicle (EV) based applications have recently received wide interests from both commercial and research communities by using electric energy instead of traditional fuel energy. Although…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Yue Cao , Ning Wang , George Kamel , Young-jin Kim

Technological advances in the telecommunications industry have brought significant advantages in the management and performance of communication networks. The railway industry is among the ones that have benefited the most. These…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Simone Soderi , Daniele Masti , Yuriy Zacchia Lun

Uncoordinated charging of large-scale electric vehicles (EVs) will have a negative impact on the secure and economic operation of the power system, especially at the distribution level. Given that the charging load of EVs can be controlled…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Shaolun Xu , Liang Zhang , Zheng Yan , Donghan Feng , Gang Wang , Xiaobo Zhao