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Cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) studies the interaction between resonator-confined radiation and natural atoms or other formally equivalent quantum excitations, under conditions where the quantum nature of photons is relevant.…

We study two-level systems (2LS) coupled at different points to a one-dimensional waveguide in which one end is open and the other is either open (infinite waveguide) or closed by a mirror (semi-infinite). Upon injection of two photons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yao-Lung L. Fang , Harold U. Baranger

We study the effects of parity-time(PT)-symmetry on the photon blockade and distinguish the different blockade mechanisms in a double-cavity optomechanical system. By studying the light statistics of the system, we find the completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Dong-Yang Wang , Cheng-Hua Bai , Shutian Liu , Shou Zhang , Hong-Fu Wang

Atomic deexcitation emitting a neutrino pair and a photon is expected to provide a novel method of neutrino physics if it is enhanced by quantum coherence in a macroscopic target. However, the same enhancement mechanism may also lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Minoru Tanaka , Koji Tsumura , Noboru Sasao , Satoshi Uetake , Motohiko Yoshimura

In a cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) system, where atoms coherently interact with photons in a cavity, the eigenstates of the system are the superposition states of atoms and cavity photons, the so-called dressed states of atoms. When…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-15 Shinya Kato , Nikolett Német , Kohei Senga , Shota Mizukami , Xinhe Huang , Scott Parkins , Takao Aoki

We analyze the requirements for fault-tolerant quantum computation with atom-atom gates based on cavity quantum electrodynamics (cQED) mediated by a photon with a finite pulse length. For short photon pulses, the distorted shape of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-11 Rui Asaoka , Yuuki Tokunaga , Rina Kanamoto , Hayato Goto , Takao Aoki

Classical linear optics posits that at sufficiently low intensities, light propagation in dielectric media is governed solely by their linear susceptibilities. Here, we demonstrate a departure from this paradigm in high-Q microresonators,…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-03 Sricharan Raghavan-Chitra , Arghadip Koner , Joel Yuen-Zhou

We propose a quantum Fourier transform on photons in which a single atom-coupled cavity system mediates the photon-photon interactions. Our protocol utilizes time-delay feedback of photons and requires no active feedforward control. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-18 Yu Shi , Edo Waks

We study photon condensation phenomena in a driven and dissipative array of superconducting microwave resonators. Specifically, we show that by using an appropriately designed coupling of microwave photons to superconducting qubits, an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Marcos , A. Tomadin , S. Diehl , P. Rabl

We study light scattering off a two-dimensional (2D) array of atoms driven to Rydberg levels. We show that the problem can be mapped to a generalized model of waveguide QED, consisting of multiple 1D photonic channels (transverse modes),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Yakov Solomons , Ephraim Shahmoon

We theoretically study the transparency and amplification of a weak probe field applied to the cavity in hy- brid systems formed by a driven superconducting circuit QED system and a mechanical resonator, or a driven optomechanical system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-26 Hui Wang , Hui-Chen Sun , Jing Zhang , Yu-xi Liu

We investigate the spontaneous emission of a two-level system, e.g. an atom or atomlike object, coupled to a single-end, i.e., semi-infinite, one-dimensional photonic waveguide such that one end behaves as a perfect mirror while light can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-23 T. Tufarelli , F. Ciccarello , M. S. Kim

Electron switching in waveguides coupled to a photon cavity is found to be strongly influenced by the photon energy and polarization. Therefore, the charge dynamics in the system is investigated in two different regimes, for off- and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-18 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

Cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) uses a cavity to engineer the mode structure of the vacuum electromagnetic field such as to enhance the interaction between light and matter. Exploiting these ideas in solid-state systems has lead to…

Combining decoherence protection with directional photon emission in a single waveguide quantum electrodynamics (QED) device remains an open challenge. Here we show that an artificial giant molecule -- strongly interacting artificial atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Yang Wang , Juan José García-Ripoll , Alan C. Santos

Number-resolving single-photon detectors represent a key technology for a host of quantum optics protocols, but despite significant efforts, state-of-the-art devices are limited to few photons. In contrast, state-dependent atom counting in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 Daniel Malz , J. Ignacio Cirac

We revisit the superstrong coupling regime of multi-mode cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), defined to occur when the frequency of vacuum Rabi oscillations between the qubit and the nearest cavity mode exceeds the cavity's free spectral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-27 Nitish Mehta , Cristiano Ciuti , Roman Kuzmin , Vladimir E. Manucharyan

The quantum vacuum of the electromagnetic field is inherently entangled across distinct spatial sub-regions resulting in entangled particle content across these sub-regions. However accessing this particle content in a controlled laboratory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Germain Tobar , Joshua Foo , Sofia Qvarfort , Fabio Costa , Rivka Bekenstein , Magdalena Zych

We investigate single-photon scattering in a waveguide-QED setup, where a giant molecule composed of two frequency-detuned giant atoms is coupled to two parallel waveguides via multiple connection points. The competition between coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Ze-Quan Zhang , Guang-Zheng Ye , Wei-Xin Chen , Yong Li , Huaizhi Wu

Waveguide quantum electrodynamics (QED) studies the interaction between quantum emitters and guided photons in one-dimension. When the waveguide hosts interacting photons, it becomes a platform to explore many-body quantum optics. However,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-07 Federico Roccati