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Text-to-image generative models are becoming increasingly popular and accessible to the general public. As these models see large-scale deployments, it is necessary to deeply investigate their safety and fairness to not disseminate and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Moreno D'Incà , Elia Peruzzo , Massimiliano Mancini , Dejia Xu , Vidit Goel , Xingqian Xu , Zhangyang Wang , Humphrey Shi , Nicu Sebe

The style of an image plays a significant role in how it is viewed, but style has received little attention in computer vision research. We describe an approach to predicting style of images, and perform a thorough evaluation of different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Sergey Karayev , Matthew Trentacoste , Helen Han , Aseem Agarwala , Trevor Darrell , Aaron Hertzmann , Holger Winnemoeller

Quality assessment and aesthetics assessment aim to evaluate the perceived quality and aesthetics of visual content. Current learning-based methods suffer greatly from the scarcity of labeled data and usually perform sub-optimally in terms…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Qizhi Xie , Kun Yuan , Yunpeng Qu , Mingda Wu , Ming Sun , Chao Zhou , Jihong Zhu

We introduce DEsignBench, a text-to-image (T2I) generation benchmark tailored for visual design scenarios. Recent T2I models like DALL-E 3 and others, have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in generating photorealistic images that align…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Kevin Lin , Zhengyuan Yang , Linjie Li , Jianfeng Wang , Lijuan Wang

Text-to-3D generation has achieved remarkable progress in recent years, yet evaluating these methods remains challenging for two reasons: i) Existing benchmarks lack fine-grained evaluation on different prompt categories and evaluation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Yujie Zhang , Bingyang Cui , Qi Yang , Zhu Li , Yiling Xu

Text-to-Image (T2I) generation is enabling new applications that support creators, designers, and general end users of productivity software by generating illustrative content with high photorealism starting from a given descriptive text as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Ranjita Naik , Besmira Nushi

Existing text-to-image generation approaches have set high standards for photorealism and text-image correspondence, largely benefiting from web-scale text-image datasets, which can include up to 5~billion pairs. However, text-to-image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Minho Park , Jooyeol Yun , Seunghwan Choi , Jaegul Choo

Evaluating LLMs and text-to-image models is a computationally intensive task often overlooked. Efficient evaluation is crucial for understanding the diverse capabilities of these models and enabling comparisons across a growing number of…

Editing images using natural language instructions has become a natural and expressive way to modify visual content; yet, evaluating the performance of such models remains challenging. Existing evaluation approaches often rely on image-text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Yusu Qian , Jiasen Lu , Tsu-Jui Fu , Xinze Wang , Chen Chen , Yinfei Yang , Wenze Hu , Zhe Gan

Recent work in Generative AI enables the stylization of 3D models based on image prompts. However, these methods do not incorporate tactile information, leading to designs that lack the expected tactile properties. We present TactStyle, a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Faraz Faruqi , Maxine Perroni-Scharf , Jaskaran Singh Walia , Yunyi Zhu , Shuyue Feng , Donald Degraen , Stefanie Mueller

High-quality training triplets (instruction, original image, edited image) are essential for instruction-based image editing. Predominant training datasets (e.g., InsPix2Pix) are created using text-to-image generative models (e.g., Stable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Xin Gu , Ming Li , Libo Zhang , Fan Chen , Longyin Wen , Tiejian Luo , Sijie Zhu

Recently, diffusion-based deep generative models (e.g., Stable Diffusion) have shown impressive results in text-to-image synthesis. However, current text-to-image models often require multiple passes of prompt engineering by humans in order…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Tingfeng Cao , Chengyu Wang , Bingyan Liu , Ziheng Wu , Jinhui Zhu , Jun Huang

A well-designed document communicates not only through its words but also through its visual eloquence. Authors utilize aesthetic elements such as colors, fonts, graphics, and layouts to shape the perception of information. Thoughtful…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Hsiu-Wei Yang , Abhinav Agrawal , Pavlos Fragkogiannis , Shubham Nitin Mulay

With the rapid development of diffusion models, text-to-image(T2I) models have made significant progress, showcasing impressive abilities in prompt following and image generation. Recently launched models such as FLUX.1 and Ideogram2.0,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Jiayi Lei , Renrui Zhang , Xiangfei Hu , Weifeng Lin , Zhen Li , Wenjian Sun , Ruoyi Du , Le Zhuo , Zhongyu Li , Xinyue Li , Shitian Zhao , Ziyu Guo , Yiting Lu , Peng Gao , Hongsheng Li

Graphic design creation involves harmoniously assembling multimodal components such as images, text, logos, and other visual assets collected from diverse sources, into a visually-appealing and cohesive design. Recent methods have largely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Abhinav Mahajan , Abhikhya Tripathy , Sudeeksha Reddy Pala , Vaibhav Methi , K J Joseph , Balaji Vasan Srinivasan

We initiate a systematic study of tolerant testers of image properties or, equivalently, algorithms that approximate the distance from a given image to the desired property (that is, the smallest fraction of pixels that need to change in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Piotr Berman , Meiram Murzabulatov , Sofya Raskhodnikova

Humans often specify and create through visual artifacts: typography sheets, sketches, reference images, and annotated scenes. Yet modern visual generators still ask users to serialize this intent into text, a bottleneck that compresses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Yaofang Liu , Kangning Cui , Meng Chu , Zhaoqing Li , Suiyun Zhang , Jean-Michel Morel , Xiaodong Cun , Haoxuan Che , Rui Liu , Raymond H. Chan

Tactile graphics are essential for providing access to visual information for the 43 million people globally living with vision loss. Traditional methods for creating these graphics are labor-intensive and cannot meet growing demand. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Adnan Khan , Alireza Choubineh , Mai A. Shaaban , Abbas Akkasi , Majid Komeili

This is to present a text image classifier device that identifies textual content in images and then categorizes each image into one of four predefined categories, including Invoice, Form, Letter, or Report. The device supports a gallery…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Aya Kaysan Bahjat

Existing data-to-text generation efforts mainly focus on generating a coherent text from non-linguistic input data, such as tables and attribute-value pairs, but overlook that different application scenarios may require texts of different…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Liqiang Jing , Xuemeng Song , Xuming Lin , Zhongzhou Zhao , Wei Zhou , Liqiang Nie