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Text-conditioned image generation has gained significant attention in recent years and are processing increasingly longer and comprehensive text prompt. In everyday life, dense and intricate text appears in contexts like advertisements,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Alex Jinpeng Wang , Dongxing Mao , Jiawei Zhang , Weiming Han , Zhuobai Dong , Linjie Li , Yiqi Lin , Zhengyuan Yang , Libo Qin , Fuwei Zhang , Lijuan Wang , Min Li

Clothing recommendation extends beyond merely generating personalized outfits; it serves as a crucial medium for aesthetic guidance. However, existing methods predominantly rely on user-item-outfit interaction behaviors while overlooking…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Wenxin Ye , Lin Li , Ming Li , Yang Shen , Kanghong Wang , Jimmy Xiangji Huang

Interleaved text-and-image generation has been an intriguing research direction, where the models are required to generate both images and text pieces in an arbitrary order. Despite the emerging advancements in interleaved generation, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Minqian Liu , Zhiyang Xu , Zihao Lin , Trevor Ashby , Joy Rimchala , Jiaxin Zhang , Lifu Huang

Color affects how we interpret image style and emotion. Previous color grading methods rely on patch-wise recoloring or fixed filter banks, struggling to generalize across creative intents or align with human aesthetic preferences. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Tianren Ma , Mingxiang Liao , Xijin Zhang , Qixiang Ye

The rapid advancements in AI technologies have revolutionized the production of graphical content across various sectors, including entertainment, advertising, and e-commerce. These developments have spurred the need for robust evaluation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Memoona Aziz , Umair Rehman , Syed Ali Safi , Amir Zaib Abbasi

Text-to-image diffusion models have advanced towards more controllable generation via supporting various additional conditions (e.g.,depth map, bounding box) beyond text. However, these models are learned based on the premise of perfect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Luozhou Wang , Guibao Shen , Wenhang Ge , Guangyong Chen , Yijun Li , Ying-cong Chen

Text-to-Image (T2I) models have transformed visual content creation, producing highly realistic images from natural language prompts. However, concerns persist around their potential to replicate and magnify existing societal biases. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Sedat Porikli , Vedat Porikli

Previous text-to-image synthesis algorithms typically use explicit textual instructions to generate/manipulate images accurately, but they have difficulty adapting to guidance in the form of coarsely matched texts. In this work, we attempt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Mengyao Cui , Zhe Zhu , Shao-Ping Lu , Yulu Yang

Text-driven fashion synthesis and design is an extremely valuable part of artificial intelligence generative content(AIGC), which has the potential to propel a tremendous revolution in the traditional fashion industry. To advance the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Zhen Huang , Yihao Li , Dong Pei , Jiapeng Zhou , Xuliang Ning , Jianlin Han , Xiaoguang Han , Xuejun Chen

Pairwise preferences and pointwise ratings are the two dominant annotation protocols in image aesthetic assessment (IAA), yet existing benchmarks adopt only one, leaving their complementarity unmeasured under controlled conditions. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yuanpei Zhao , Jie Lin , Chao Zhang , Yilin Wang , Mao Li , Chenhui Li , Jie Hou , Tangjie Lv

Visual generative AI models are trained using a one-size-fits-all measure of aesthetic appeal. However, what is deemed "aesthetic" is inextricably linked to personal taste and cultural values, raising the question of whose taste is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Jordan Taylor , William Agnew , Maarten Sap , Sarah E. Fox , Haiyi Zhu

Recent advances in generative AI have enabled visual content creation through text-to-image (T2I) generation. However, despite their creative potential, T2I models often replicate and amplify societal stereotypes -- particularly those…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Saharsh Barve , Andy Mao , Jiayue Melissa Shi , Prerna Juneja , Koustuv Saha

The transformative potential of text-to-image (T2I) models hinges on their ability to synthesize culturally diverse, photorealistic images from textual prompts. However, these models often perpetuate cultural biases embedded within their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Muna Numan Said , Aarib Zaidi , Rabia Usman , Sonia Okon , Praneeth Medepalli , Kevin Zhu , Vasu Sharma , Sean O'Brien

Text-to-image generation models that generate images based on prompt descriptions have attracted an increasing amount of attention during the past few months. Despite their encouraging performance, these models raise concerns about the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Zeyang Sha , Zheng Li , Ning Yu , Yang Zhang

Visual aesthetic assessment has been an active research field for decades. Although latest methods have achieved promising performance on benchmark datasets, they typically rely on a large number of manual annotations including both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Kekai Sheng , Weiming Dong , Menglei Chai , Guohui Wang , Peng Zhou , Feiyue Huang , Bao-Gang Hu , Rongrong Ji , Chongyang Ma

Evaluating text-to-image generation models requires alignment with human perception, yet existing human-centric metrics are constrained by limited data coverage, suboptimal feature extraction, and inefficient loss functions. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Yuhang Ma , Yunhao Shui , Xiaoshi Wu , Keqiang Sun , Hongsheng Li

Text-to-image AI are capable of generating novel images for inspiration, but their applications for 3D design workflows and how designers can build 3D models using AI-provided inspiration have not yet been explored. To investigate this, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Vivian Liu , Jo Vermeulen , George Fitzmaurice , Justin Matejka

Computational Design approaches facilitate the generation of typographic design, but evaluating these designs remains a challenging task. In this paper, we propose a set of heuristic metrics for typographic design evaluation, focusing on…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Sérgio M. Rebelo , J. J. Merelo , João Bicker , Penousal Machado

Following the initial excitement, Text-to-Image (TTI) models are now being examined more critically. While much of the discourse has focused on biases and stereotypes embedded in large-scale training datasets, the sociotechnical dynamics of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Maria-Teresa De Rosa Palmini , Eva Cetinic

Recent years have seen impressive advances in text-to-image generation, with image generative or unified models producing high-quality images from text. Yet these models still struggle with fine-grained color controllability, often failing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Muhammad Atif Butt , Alexandra Gomez-Villa , Tao Wu , Javier Vazquez-Corral , Joost Van De Weijer , Kai Wang