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Related papers: Fusion of Integrable Defects and the Defect $g$-Fu…

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We consider topological gauge theories in three dimensions which are defined by metric independent lagrangians. It has been claimed that the functional integration necessarily depends nontrivially on the gauge-fixing metric. We demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Enore Guadagnini , Federico Rottoli , Frank Thuillier

Perturbing a CFT by a relevant operator on a half space and letting the perturbation flow to the far infrared we obtain an RG interface between the UV and IR CFTs. If the IR CFT is trivial we obtain an RG boundary condition. The space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-06 Anatoly Konechny

We derive the fusion hierarchy of functional equations for critical A-D-E lattice models related to, the sl(2) unitary minimal models, the parafermionic models and the supersymmetric models of conformal field theory, and deduce the related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. H. Otto Chui , Christian Mercat , Paul A. Pearce

We offer a streamlined and computationally powerful characterization of higher representations (higher charges) for defect operators under generalized symmetries, employing the powerful framework of Symmetry TFT $\mathcal{Z}(\mathcal{C})$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Christian Copetti

We describe discrete symmetries of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $G$ associated to outer automorphisms of $G$, and their corresponding defects. We show that the gauge theory partition function with defects can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-08 Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo , Lóránt Szegedy

We study instant conformal symmetry breaking as a holographic effect of ultrarelativistic particles moving in the AdS3 spacetime. We give the qualitative picture of this effect probing it by two-point correlation functions and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-22 D. S. Ageev , I. Ya. Aref'eva

We deform a defect conformal field theory by an exactly marginal bulk operator and we consider the dependence on the marginal coupling of flat and spherical defect expectation values. For even dimensional spherical defects we find a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Lorenzo Bianchi

The factorization condition for the scattering amplitudes of an integrable model with a line of defect gives rise to a set of Reflection-Transmission equations. The solutions of these equations in the case of diagonal $S$-matrix in the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Delfino , G. Mussardo , P. Simonetti

We consider the topological defect lines commuting with the spectral flow and the $\mathcal{N}=(4,4)$ superconformal symmetry in two dimensional non-linear sigma models on K3. By studying their fusion with boundary states, we derive a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 Roberta Angius , Stefano Giaccari , Roberto Volpato

Applications of the integrable system techniques to the non-equilibrium transport problems are discussed. We describe one-dimensional electrons tunneling through a point-like defect either by the s-d exchange (Kondo) mechanism, or via the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Skorik

Topological defect lines (TDLs) are extended line operators which act on the Hilbert space of two-dimensional CFTs and satisfy non-trivial fusion algebras when forming junctions. Among the most interesting fusion algebras are the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Babak Haghighat , Youran Sun

We explore the Kondo effect incorporating the localized impurity transforming under generic symmetry group $G$, that we call the $G$-Kondo effect. We derive the one-dimensional effective model coupled with the impurity, and studied the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-29 Taro Kimura

Defects play a central role in many contexts, from condensed matter to quantum gravity. The situations in which the bulk theory is conformal and the defect inherits part of this symmetry -- the so-called defect conformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-25 Luigi Castiglioni , Silvia Penati , Marcia Tenser , Diego Trancanelli

Critical systems are described by conformal field theories, whose dynamics can be exactly solved in two dimensions. In the presence of a boundary, with the so-called method of images it is possible to study the surface critical behaviour of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Valentina Riva

Localised defect modes generated by a finite line defect composed of several masses, embedded an infinite square cell lattice, are analysed using the linear superposition of Green's function for a single mass defect. Several representations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 D. J. Colquitt , M. J. Nieves , I. S. Jones , A. B. Movchan , N. V. Movchan

We consider the asymptotic behaviour of the effective thermal conductivity of a two-phase composite obtained by introducing into an infinite homogeneous matrix a periodic set of inclusions of a different material and of size proportional to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-27 Matteo Dalla Riva , Paolo Musolino

We study transmission properties of discrete networks composed of linear arrays coupled to systems of N side defects, and demonstrate the basic principles of the resonant scattering management through engineering Fano resonances. We find…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Yuri S. Kivshar

The presence of defects in the narrow-gap semiconductors GaSb and InSb affects their dopability and hence applicability for a range of optoelectronic applications. Here, we report hybrid density functional theory based calculations of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-31 J. Buckeridge , T. D. Veal , C. R. A. Catlow , D. O. Scanlon

Symmetry-breaking phase transitions are ubiquitous in condensed matter systems and in quantum field theories. There is also good reason to believe that they feature in the very early history of the Universe. At many such transitions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. W. B. Kibble

Scattering from conformal interfaces in two dimensions is universal in that the flux of reflected and transmitted energy does not depend on the details of the initial state. In this letter, we present the first gravitational calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Constantin Bachas , Shira Chapman , Dongsheng Ge , Giuseppe Policastro
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