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Related papers: Lower Bounds for Advection-Diffusion Equations: An…

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We present a generative modeling framework for synthesizing physically feasible two-dimensional incompressible flows under arbitrary obstacle geometries and boundary conditions. Whereas existing diffusion-based flow generators either ignore…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-23 Noah Trupin , Rahul Ghosh , Aadi Jangid

We perform an exhaustive study of the simplest, nontrivial problem in advection-diffusion -- a finite absorber of arbitrary cross section in a steady two-dimensional potential flow of concentrated fluid. This classical problem has been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaehyuk Choi , Dionisios Margetis , Todd M. Squires , Martin Z. Bazant

The chase of universal bounds on diffusivities in strongly coupled systems and holographic models has a long track record. The identification of a universal velocity scale, independent of the presence of well-defined quasiparticle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-10 Ning Wu , Matteo Baggioli , Wei-Jia Li

The advection-diffusion equation can be approximated by a one-dimensional diffusion equation in Lagrangian coordinates along the directions of compression of fluid elements (the stable manifold). This result holds in any number of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

We provide an explicit rigorous derivation of a diffusion limit - a stochastic differential equation with additive noise - from a deterministic skew-product flow. This flow is assumed to exhibit time-scale separation and has the form of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-27 I. Melbourne , A. M. Stuart

Bedrossian and Masmoudi (2015) showed nonlinear stability of 2D inviscid parallel shear flows in the infinite stripe $(\mathbb{R}/2\mathbb{Z})\times\mathbb{R}$. Inspired by their result, combining a diffeomorphism group result by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Tsuyoshi Yoneda

This paper considers the existence of local and global-in-time strong solutions to the advection-diffusion equation with variable coefficients on an evolving surface with a boundary. We apply both the maximal $L^p$-in-time regularity for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Hajime Koba

We provide examples of initial data which saturate the enhanced diffusion rates proved for general shear flows which are H\"{o}lder regular or Lipschitz continuous with critical points, and for regular circular flows, establishing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Michele Coti Zelati , Theodore D. Drivas

This paper studies adaptive least-squares finite element methods for convection-dominated diffusion-reaction problems. The least-squares methods are based on the first-order system of the primal and dual variables with various ways of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Zhiqiang Cai , Binghe Chen , Jing Yang

We prove the Davies-Gaffney (i.e., integrated Nash-Aronson) type diffusive upper bounds on the propagators of parabolic equations in $L^p$-sense for all $1\le p\le\infty$. Our approach is based on a simple exponential deformation argument…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Marius Lemm , Israel Michael Sigal , Jingxuan Zhang

We present a technique for deriving lower bounds for incidences with hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb R}^d$ with $d\ge 4$. These bounds apply to a large variety of hypersurfaces, such as hyperplanes, hyperspheres, paraboloids, and hypersurfaces…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Adam Sheffer

In this article, we prove linear stability, scattering and inviscid damping with optimal decay rates for the linearized 2D Euler equations around a large class of strictly monotone shear flows, $(U(y),0)$, in a periodic channel under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Christian Zillinger

Spreading of bacteria in a highly advective, disordered environment is examined. Predictions of super-diffusive spreading for a simplified reaction-diffusion equation are tested. Concentration profiles display anomalous growth and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Carpenter , Karin A. Dahmen

Constrained diffusions in convex polyhedral domains with a general oblique reflection field, and with a diffusion coefficient scaled by a small parameter, are considered. Using an interior Dirichlet heat kernel lower bound estimate for…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Amarjit Budhiraja , Zhen-Qing Chen

We prove an upper bound for the convergence rate of the homogenization limit $\epsilon\to 0$ for a linear transmission problem for a advection-diffusion(-reaction) system posed in areas with low and high diffusivity, where $\epsilon$ is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-04 Adrian Muntean , Tycho van Noorden

This paper presents a novel method for solving the 2D advection-diffusion equation using fixed-depth symbolic regression and symbolic differentiation without expression trees. The method is applied to two cases with distinct initial and…

Computation · Statistics 2024-11-12 Edward Finkelstein

Time fractional advection-dispersion equations arise as generalizations of classical integer order advection-dispersion equations and are increasingly used to model fluid flow problems through porous media. In this paper we develop an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Carlos E. Mejía , Alejandro Piedrahita

We derive general bounds for the large time size of supnorm values of solutions to one-dimensional advection-diffusion equations with initial data in Lp0 (R) \cap L1 for some 1 <= p0 < \infty, and arbitrary bounded advection speeds b(x, t),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Jose A. Barrionuevo , Lucas S. Oliveira , Paulo. R. Zíngano

Score-based diffusion models have demonstrated outstanding empirical performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence, particularly in generating high-quality new samples from complex probability distributions. Improving the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-05-30 Yuchen Jiao , Gen Li

The paper presents new simple sharp bounds for transition density functions for time-homogeneous diffusions processes. The bounds are obtained under mild conditions on the drift and diffusion coefficients, extending and substantially…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-08 Andrew N. Downes