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We show that factorization systems, both strict and orthogonal, can be equivalently described as double categories satisfying certain properties. This provides conceptual reasons for why the category of sets and partial maps or the category…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Miloslav Štěpán

The cartesian structure possessed by relations, spans, profunctors, and other such morphisms is elegantly expressed by universal properties in double categories. Though cartesian double categories were inspired in part by the older program…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Evan Patterson

We study limits in 2-categories whose objects are categories with extra structure and whose morphisms are functors preserving the structure only up to a coherent comparison map, which may or may not be required to be invertible. This is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-20 Stephen Lack , Michael Shulman

Exponentiable functors between quantaloid-enriched categories are characterized in elementary terms. The proof goes as follows: the elementary conditions on a given functor translate into existence statements for certain adjoints that obey…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria Manuel Clementino , Dirk Hofmann , Isar Stubbe

This work contributes to clarifying several relationships between certain higher categorical structures and the homotopy types of their classifying spaces. Double categories (Ehresmann, 1963) have well-understood geometric realizations, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Antonio M. Cegarra , Benjamín A. Heredia , Josué Remedios

The definition of a pseudo-dualizing complex is obtained from that of a dualizing complex by dropping the injective dimension condition, while retaining the finite generatedness and homothety isomorphism conditions. In the specific setting…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Leonid Positselski

We relativise double categories of relations to stable orthogonal factorisation systems. Furthermore, we present the characterisation of the relative double categories of relations in two ways. The first utilises a generalised comprehension…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Keisuke Hoshino , Hayato Nasu

In this work we introduce the notion of higher $\mathbb{E}$-extension groups for an extriangulated category $\mathcal{C}$ and study the quotients $\mathcal{X}_{n+1}^{\vee}/[\mathcal{X}]$ and $\mathcal{X}_{n+1}^{\wedge}/[\mathcal{X}]$ when…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Mindy Y. Huerta , Octavio Mendoza , Corina Sáenz , Valente Santiago

We define 2-categories of microlocal perverse (resp. coherent) sheaves of categories on the skeleton of a hypertoric variety and show that the generators of these 2-categories lift the projectives (resp. simples) in hypertoric category…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Benjamin Gammage , Justin Hilburn

Inverse categories are categories in which every morphism x has a unique pseudo-inverse y in the sense that xyx=x and yxy=y. Persistence modules from topological data analysis and similarly decomposable category representations factor…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Sanjeevi Krishnan , Crichton Ogle

We consider the 3-category $2\mathfrak{C}at$ whose objects are 2-categories, 1-morphisms are lax functors, 2-morphisms are lax transformations and 3-morphisms are modifications. The aim is to show that it carries interesting…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Fei Xu , Maoyin Zhang

In this article we are examining extensions and some basic diagrammatic properties of modules, in both cases from a new, "virtual" point of view. As natural background for investigating the kind of problems we are dealing with, the virtual…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Stephanos Gekas

A concept of "evolving categories" is suggested to build a simple, scalable, mathematically consistent framework for representing in uniform way both data and algorithms. A state machine for executing algorithms becomes clear, rich and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Evgeny Yanenko

We introduce the notion of virtual ultracategory. From a topological point of view, this notion can be seen as a categorification of relational $\beta$-algebras. From a categorical point of view, virtual ultracategories generalize…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Gabriel Saadia

We present a type theory called fibrational virtual double type theory (FVDblTT) designed specifically for formal category theory, which is a succinct reformulation of New and Licata's Virtual Equipment Type Theory (VETT). FVDblTT…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Hayato Nasu

We compare two possible ways of defining a category of 1-combs, the first intensionally as coend optics and the second extensionally as a quotient by the operational behaviour of 1-combs on lower-order maps. We show that there is a full and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 James Hefford , Cole Comfort

Holm (H. Holm, Modules with cosupport and injective functors, Algebr. Represent. Theor., 13 (2010), 543-560) considers categories of right modules dual to those with support in a set of finitely presented modules. We extend some of his…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Akeel Ramadan Mehdi , Mike Prest

In this thesis, we develop the theory of bifibrations of polycategories. We start by studying how to express certain categorical structures as universal properties by generalising the shape of morphism. We call this phenomenon…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Nicolas Blanco

We introduce and motivate -- based on ongoing joint work with Germ\'an Stefanich -- the notion of potent categorical representations of a complex reductive group $G$, specifically a conjectural Langlands correspondence identifying potent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 David Ben-Zvi , David Nadler

We consider the ordinary category Span(C) of (isomorphism classes of) spans of morphisms in a category C with finite limits as needed, composed horizontally via pullback, and give a general criterion for a quotient of Span(C) to be an…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-10 S. Naser Hosseini , Amir R. Shir Ali Nasab , Walter Tholen , Leila Yeganeh