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Discontinuous Galerkin (dG) methods on meshes consisting of polygonal/polyhedral (henceforth, collectively termed as \emph{polytopic}) elements have received considerable attention in recent years. Due to the physical frame basis functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Zhaonan Dong , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Thomas Kappas

Large-scale observational health databases are increasingly popular for conducting comparative effectiveness and safety studies of medical products. However, increasing number of patients poses computational challenges when fitting survival…

Computation · Statistics 2023-10-26 Jianxiao Yang , Martijn J. Schuemie , Xiang Ji , Marc A. Suchard

Structural decomposition methods, such as generalized hypertree decompositions, have been successfully used for solving constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs). As decompositions can be reused to solve CSPs with the same constraint scopes,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Georg Gottlob , Matthias Lanzinger , Davide Mario Longo , Cem Okulmus

With the significant advancement in quantum computation in the past couple of decades, the exploration of machine-learning subroutines using quantum strategies has become increasingly popular. Gaussian process regression is a widely used…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Siddhartha Das , George Siopsis , Christian Weedbrook

Coupled decompositions are a widely used tool for data fusion. As the volume of data increases, so does the dimensionality of matrices and tensors, highlighting the need for more efficient coupled decomposition algorithms. This paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Erna Begovic , Anita Carevic , Ivana Sain Glibic

We discuss the parallelization of algorithms for solving polynomial systems symbolically by way of triangular decomposition. Algorithms for solving polynomial systems combine low-level routines for performing arithmetic operations on…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Mohammadali Asadi , Alexander Brandt , Robert H. C. Moir , Marc Moreno Maza , Yuzhen Xie

The tensor-train (TT) format is a data-sparse tensor representation commonly used in high dimensional function approximations arising from computational and data sciences. Various sequential and parallel TT decomposition algorithms have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Tianyi Shi , Daniel Hayes , Jing-Mei Qiu

We introduce a non-homogeneous version of the generalized counting process (GCP), namely, the non-homogeneous generalized counting process (NGCP). We time-change the NGCP by an independent inverse stable subordinator to obtain its…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-11 K. K. Kataria , M. Khandakar , P. Vellaisamy

Genetic Programming (GP) is a computationally intensive technique which is naturally parallel in nature. Consequently, many attempts have been made to improve its run-time from exploiting highly parallel hardware such as GPUs. However, a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Darren M. Chitty

We present a parallel computing strategy for a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) nested geometric multigrid (GMG) solver. Parallel GMG solvers require a combination of coarse-grain and fine-grain parallelism to improve time to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-18 M. S. Fabien , M. G. Knepley , R. T. Mills , B. M. Riviere

Tensor decomposition has proven to be a strong tool in various 3D image processing tasks such as denoising and super-resolution. In this context, we recently proposed a canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD) based algorithm for single image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-21 J. Hatvani , A. Basarab , J. Michetti , M. Gyöngy , D. Kouamé

Asynchronous distributed algorithms are a popular way to reduce synchronization costs in large-scale optimization, and in particular for neural network training. However, for nonsmooth and nonconvex objectives, few convergence guarantees…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Malcolm Egan , Bapi Chatterjee , Dan Alistarh

Massive data analysis calls for distributed algorithms and theories. We design a multi-round distributed algorithm for canonical correlation analysis. We construct principal directions through the convex formulation of canonical correlation…

Computation · Statistics 2024-12-24 Canyi Chen , Liping Zhu

In recent years, various means of efficiently detecting changepoints in the univariate setting have been proposed, with one popular approach involving minimising a penalised cost function using dynamic programming. In some situations, these…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-10-09 S. O. Tickle , I. A. Eckley , P. Fearnhead , K. Haynes

Probabilistic Synchronous Parallel (PSP) is a technique in distributed learning systems to reduce synchronization bottlenecks by sampling a subset of participating nodes per round. In Federated Learning (FL), where edge devices are often…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Stefan Behfar , Richard Mortier

We propose a distributed method for simultaneous inference for datasets with sample size much larger than the number of covariates, i.e., N >> p, in the generalized linear models framework. When such datasets are too big to be analyzed…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-23 Lu Tang , Ling Zhou , Peter X. -K. Song

Bilevel optimization has been widely used in decision-making process. However, there still lacks an efficient algorithm to determine an optimal solution of a bilevel optimization problem, especially for a large-size problem. To bridge the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Xuan Liu , Zuyi Li

Generalized correlation analysis (GCA) is concerned with uncovering linear relationships across multiple datasets. It generalizes canonical correlation analysis that is designed for two datasets. We study sparse GCA when there are…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-02-07 Sheng Gao , Zongming Ma

We consider parallel computation for Gaussian process calculations to overcome computational and memory constraints on the size of datasets that can be analyzed. Using a hybrid parallelization approach that uses both threading (shared…

Matricized Tensor Times Khatri-Rao Product (MTTKRP) is the computational bottleneck in sparse tensor decomposition. As real-world sparse tensors grow to billions of nonzeros, they increasingly demand higher memory capacity and compute…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Sasindu Wijeratne , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna