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With the rapid development of AIGC technologies, generative image steganography has attracted increasing attention due to its high imperceptibility and flexibility. However, existing generative steganography methods often maintain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yuhao Xue , Jiuan Zhou , Yu Cheng , Zhaoxia Yin

In recent years, a large number of works have introduced Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) into image steganography, which transform traditional steganography methods such as hand-crafted features and prior knowledge design into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Fengchun Liu , Tong Zhang , Chunying Zhang

Although spatio-temporal graph neural networks have achieved great empirical success in handling multiple correlated time series, they may be impractical in some real-world scenarios due to a lack of sufficient high-quality training data.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-10 Chao Pan , Siheng Chen , Antonio Ortega

Network steganography encompasses the information hiding techniques that can be applied in communication network environments and that utilize hidden data carriers for this purpose. In this paper we introduce a characteristic called…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2014-06-11 Wojciech Mazurczyk , Steffen Wendzel , Ignacio Azagra Villares , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

Performance indicators characterizing modern steganographic techniques include capacity (i.e. the quantity of data that can be hidden in the cover medium), stego quality (i.e. artifacts visibility), security (i.e. undetectability), and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Alan Anwer Abdulla , Sabah A. Jassim , Harin Sellahewa

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have delivered a remarkable performance in many tasks of computer vision. However, over-parameterized representations of popular architectures dramatically increase their computational complexity and storage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Chang Nie , Huan Wang , Lu Zhao

The rapid transmission of multimedia information has been achieved mainly by recent advancements in the Internet's speed and information technology. In spite of this, advancements in technology have resulted in breaches of privacy and data…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Ramadhan J. Mstafa

Tokenizers are a key component of state-of-the-art generative image models, extracting the most important features from the signal while reducing data dimension and redundancy. Most current tokenizers are based on KL-regularized variational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Théophane Vallaeys , Jakob Verbeek , Matthieu Cord

Image hiding is often referred to as steganography, which aims to hide a secret image in a cover image of the same resolution. Many steganography models are based on genera-tive adversarial networks (GANs) and variational autoencoders…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Chengde Lin , Xuezhu Gong , Shuxue Ding , Mingzhe Yang , Xijun Lu , Chengjun Mo

Steganography embeds confidential data within seemingly innocuous communications. Provable security in steganography, a long-sought goal, has become feasible with deep generative models. However, existing methods face a critical trade-off…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Yaofei Wang , Gang Pei , Kejiang Chen , Jinyang Ding , Chao Pan , Weilong Pang , Donghui Hu , Weiming Zhang

Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy (STS) is a unique technique to probe the local density of states (LDOS) at the atomic scale by measuring the tunneling conductance between a sharp tip and a sample surface. However, the technique suffers of…

This paper introduces NN-STNE, a neural network using t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) as a hidden layer to reduce input dimensions by mapping long time-series data into shapelet membership probabilities. A Gaussian…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Zhicong Xian , Tabish Chaudhary , Jürgen Bock

In order to promote the rapid development of image steganalysis technology, in this paper, we construct and release a multivariable large-scale image steganalysis dataset called IStego100K. It contains 208,104 images with the same size of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Zhongliang Yang , Ke Wang , Sai Ma , Yongfeng Huang , Xiangui Kang , Xianfeng Zhao

Steganography is the art of hiding a secret message inside a publicly visible carrier message. Ideally, it is done without modifying the carrier, and with minimal loss of information in the secret message. Recently, various deep learning…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Shivam Agarwal , Siddarth Venkatraman

Video steganography based on block structure, which embeds secret information by modifying Coding Unit (CU) block structure of I-frames, is currently a research hotspot. However, the existing algorithms still suffer from the limitation of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Xiang Zhang , Wen Jiang , Fei Peng , Wenbin Huang , Ziqiang Li , Zhangjie Fu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently redefined the paradigm of 3D reconstruction, striking an unprecedented balance between visual fidelity and computational efficiency. As its adoption proliferates, safeguarding the copyright of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Yijia Guo , Wenkai Huang , Tong Hu , Gaolei Li , Yang Li , Yuxin Hong , Liwen Hu , Xitong Ling , Jianhua Li , Shengbo Chen , Tiejun Huang , Lei Ma

Minimum distortion steganography is currently the mainstream method for modification-based steganography. A key issue in this method is how to define steganographic distortion. With the rapid development of deep learning technology, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Xiangkun Wang , Kejiang Chen , Yuang Qi , Ruiheng Liu , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

A great challenge to steganography has arisen with the wide application of steganalysis methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). To this end, embedding cost learning frameworks based on generative adversarial networks (GANs)…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-07-29 Jianhua Yang , Yi Liao , Fei Shang , Xiangui Kang , Yun-Qing Shi

In this paper we propose a new sampling-free approach to solve Bayesian model inversion problems that is an extension of the previously proposed spectral likelihood expansions (SLE) method. Our approach, called stochastic spectral…

Computation · Statistics 2021-04-21 P. -R. Wagner , S. Marelli , B. Sudret

This study explores the application of Convolutional Autoencoders (CAEs) for analyzing and reconstructing Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) images of various crystalline lattice structures. We developed two distinct CAE architectures to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Peter Binev , Joshua Moorehead , Ayush Parambath , Luke Parrella , Rori Pumphrey , Miruna Savu