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Emerged as a promising solution for future wireless communication systems, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is capable of reconfiguring the wireless propagation environment by adjusting the phase-shift of a large number of reflecting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-06 Hongguang Sun , Zelun Zhao , Hu Cheng , Jiangbin Lyu , Xijun Wang , Yan Zhang , Tony Q. S. Quek

In this project a modern approach and technology are adopted for monitoring the environmental conditions in a particular location. This system is efficient in retrieving the environmental data from the device because the environmental…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Adesunmbo Adeboye Adeagbo

We present an IoT-based intelligent bed sensor system that collects and analyses respiration-associated signals for unobtrusive monitoring in the home, hospitals and care units. A contactless device is used, which contains four load sensors…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-26 Qingju Liu , Mark Kenny , Ramin Nilforooshan , Payam Barnaghi

Grant free access, in which each Internet of Things (IoT) device delivers its packets through a randomly selected resource without spending time on handshaking procedures, is a promising solution for supporting the massive connectivity…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Sami Nadif , Essaid Sabir , Halima Elbiaze , Abdelkrim Haqiq

As wearable electronics become increasingly prevalent, there is a rise in interest and demand for sustainably designed systems that are also energy self-sufficient. The research described in this paper investigated a shoe-worn energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-23 Weijia Peng , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

This paper develops a control framework for a network of energy harvesting nodes connected to a Base Station (BS) over a multiple access channel. The objective is to adapt their transmission strategy to the state of the network, including…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Nicolo Michelusi , Marco Levorato

Energy harvesting is a promising solution to power Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Due to the intermittent nature of these energy sources, one cannot guarantee forward progress of program execution. Prior work has advocated for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Zahra Ghodsi , Siddharth Garg , Ramesh Karri

The state identification problem seeks to identify power usage patterns of any system, like buildings or factories, of interest. In this challenge paper, we make power usage dataset available from 8 institutions in manufacturing, education…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Bharath Muppasani , Cheyyur Jaya Anand , Chinmayi Appajigowda , Biplav Srivastava , Lokesh Johri

Long-term wildlife tracking is crucial for biodiversity monitoring, but energy limitations pose challenges, especially for animal tags, where replacing batteries is impractical and stressful for the animal due to the need to locate,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Samer Nasser , Henrique Duarte Moura , Dragan Subotic , Ritesh Kumar Singh , Maarten Weyn , Jeroen Famaey

Inexpensive tags powered by energy harvesting (EH) can realize green (energy-efficient) Internet of Things (IoT) networks. However, tags are vulnerable to energy insecurities, resulting in poor communication ranges, activation distances,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-19 Diluka Galappaththige , Fatemeh Rezaei , Chintha Tellambura , Sanjeewa Herath

This paper considers energy-efficient connectivity for Internet of Things (IoT) devices in a coexistence scenario between two distinctive communication models: pull- and push-based. In pull-based, the base station (BS) decides when to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Junya Shiraishi , Sara Cavallero , Shashi Raj Pandey , Fabio Saggese , Petar Popovski

Building environments are significant sources of global energy consumption. To create energy efficient buildings, the first step is to sense and monitor all the energy-consuming appliances in the buildings and record all the energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Jianli Pan , Shan Zhi Chen , Raj Jain , Subharthi Paul

In this work, we propose a Multiple Access Control (MAC) protocol for Light-based IoT (LIoT) networks, where the gateway node orchestrates and schedules batteryless nodes duty-cycles based on their location and sleep time. The LIoT concept…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-18 Khojiakbar Botirov , Hazem Sallouha , Sofie Pollin , Marcos Katz

Over the recent years, the proliferation of smart devices and their applications has led to a rapid evolution of the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT), advancing large scale machine type networks which are characterized by sporadic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-27 Eleni Demarchou , Constantinos Psomas , Ioannis Krikidis

Data aggregation is an effective solution to enable cellular support of Internet-of-things (IoT) communications. Indeed, it helps alleviate channel congestion, reduce the communication range, and extend battery-lifetime. In this paper, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Ghaith Hattab , Danijela Cabric

Billions of sensors are expected to be connected to the Internet through the emerging Internet of Things (IoT) technologies. Many of these sensors will primarily be connected using wireless technologies powered using batteries as their sole…

This study analyses the medium access control (MAC) layer aspects of a low-Earth-orbit (LEO) satellite-based Internet of Things (IoT) network. A transmission scheme based on change detection is proposed to accommodate more users within the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-21 Ayush Kumar Dwivedi , Houcine Chougrani , Sachin Chaudhari , Neeraj Varshney , Symeon Chatzinotas

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are composed of low powered and resource-constrained wireless sensor nodes that are not capable of performing high-complexity algorithms. Integrating these networks into the Internet of Things (IoT)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-07-14 Gabriel Martins Dias , Cintia Borges Margi , Filipe C. P. de Oliveira , Boris Bellalta

We consider a relay-aided Slotted ALOHA solution for uplink random access for an Optical Wireless Communications (OWC)-based Internet of Things (IoT). The first phase of uplink, the one between IoT devices and the relays, is realized using…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Milica Petkovic , Dejan Vukobratović , Andrea Munari , Federico Clazzer

We propose Black-Box IoT (BBox-IoT), a new ultra-lightweight black-box system for authenticating and storing IoT data. BBox-IoT is tailored for deployment on IoT devices (including low-Size Weight and Power sensors) which are extremely…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Panagiotis Chatzigiannis , Foteini Baldimtsi , Constantinos Kolias , Angelos Stavrou
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