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Given an ergodic probability preserving flow $T=(T_t)_{t\in\Bbb R}$, let $I(T):=\{s\in\Bbb R^*\mid T\text{is isomorphic to}(T_{st})_{t\in\Bbb R}\}$. A weakly mixing Gaussian flow $T$ is constructed such that $I(T)$ is uncountable and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Alexandre I. Danilenko

A variety of algebras is called limit if it is non-finitely based but all its proper subvarieties are finitely based. A monoid is aperiodic if all its subgroups are trivial. We classify all limit varieties of aperiodic monoids with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-07 S. V. Gusev

Let $S$ be a reduced $E$-Fountain semigroup. If $S$ satisfies the congruence condition, there is a natural construction of a category $\mathcal{C}$ associated with $S$. We define a $\Bbbk$-module homomorphism $\varphi:\Bbbk…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Itamar Stein

We develop an effective and natural approach to interpret any semigroup admitting a special language of greedy normal forms as an automaton semigroup,namely the semigroup generated by a Mealy automaton encoding the behaviour of such a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Matthieu Picantin

We study time-changes of unipotent flows on finite volume quotients of semisimple linear groups, generalising previous work by Ratner on time-changes of horocycle flows. Any measurable isomorphism between time-changes of unipotent flows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Mauro Artigiani , Livio Flaminio , Davide Ravotti

A group is Markov if it admits a prefix-closed regular language of unique representatives with respect to some generating set, and strongly Markov if it admits such a language of unique minimal-length representatives over every generating…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Alan J. Cain , Victor Maltcev

We establish that, under certain closure assumptions on a pseudovariety of semigroups, the corresponding relatively free profinite semigroups freely generated by a non-singleton finite set act faithfully on their minimum ideals. As…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-15 J. Almeida , O. Klíma

In this technical report we describe a general class of monoids for which (sub)sequential rational can be characterised in terms of a congruence relation in the flavour of Myhill-Nerode relation. The class of monoids that we consider can be…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Stefan Gerdjikov

A monoid is aperiodic if all its subgroups are trivial. We completely classify all varieties of aperiodic monoids whose subvariety lattice is distributive.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Sergey V. Gusev

We introduce the inverse monoid of inner partial automorphisms of a semigroup -- a tool that associates to every semigroup an inverse semigroup. When the semigroup is a group, this inverse semigroup is isomorphic to the group of inner…

We prove that a monoid is sofic, in the sense recently introduced by Ceccherini-Silberstein and Coornaert, whenever the J-class of the identity is a sofic group, and the quotients of this group by orbit stabilisers in the rest of the monoid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Mark Kambites

We first improve an old result of McMahon and show that a metric minimal flow whose enveloping semigroup contains less than $2^{\mathfrak{c}}$ (where ${\mathfrak{c}} ={2^{\aleph_0}}$) minimal left ideals is PI. Then we show the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Eli Glasner , Yair Glasner

A monoid $S$ is right coherent if every finitely generated subact of every finitely presented right $S$-act is finitely presented. This is a finiteness condition, and we investigate whether or not it is preserved under some standard…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Yang Dandan , Victoria Gould , Miklos Hartmann , Nik Ruskuc , Rida-E Zenab

We initiate a study of definable topological dynamics for groups definable in metastable theories. Specifically, we consider the special linear group $G = SL_2$ with entries from $M = \mathbb{C}((t))$; the field of formal Laurent series…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Thomas Kirk

Under the relation of $0$-concordance, the set of knotted 2-spheres in $S^4$ forms a commutative monoid $\mathcal{M}_0$ with the operation of connected sum. Sunukjian has recently shown that $\mathcal{M}_0$ contains a submonoid isomorphic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Irving Dai , Maggie Miller

Arithmetical congruence monoids, which arise in non-unique factorization theory, are multiplicative monoids $M_{a,b}$ consisting of all positive integers $n$ satsfying $n \equiv a \bmod b$. In this paper, we examine the asymptotic behavior…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Jacob Hartzer , Christopher O'Neill

We investigate the intersection problem for finite semigroups, which asks for a given set of regular languages, represented by recognizing morphisms to finite semigroups, whether there exists a word contained in their intersection. We…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Lukas Fleischer

Based on the study of non-invertible symmetries, we propose there exist infinitely many new renormalization group flows between Virasoro minimal models $\mathcal{M}(kq + I, q) \to\mathcal{M}(kq-I, q)$ induced by $\phi_{(1,2k+1)}$. They…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Takahilo Tanaka , Yu Nakayama

Let $ M_0 $ denote either the field structure $ \mathbb{Q}_p $ of $ p $-adic numbers, or an $o$-minimal expansion of the field structure $ \mathbb{R} $ of real numbers. We investigate the minimal flows and Ellis groups of definable groups…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Ningyuan Yao , Zhentao Zhang

We investigate the notion of soficity for monoids. A group is sofic as a group if and only if it is sofic as a monoid. All finite monoids, all commutative monoids, all free monoids, all cancellative one-sided amenable monoids, all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein , Michel Coornaert