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Programming models for concurrency are optimized for dealing with nondeterminism, for example to handle asynchronously arriving events. To shield the developer from data race errors effectively, such models may prevent shared access to data…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-10-24 Mischael Schill , Sebastian Nanz , Bertrand Meyer

This paper presents a unified derivation of transversality conditions in optimal control problems using exact penalty functions. The key regularity condition is that the origin is uniformly separated from the subdifferential of the penalty…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Majid Abbasov

The generalized conditional gradient method is a popular algorithm for solving composite problems whose objective function is the sum of a smooth function and a nonsmooth convex function. Many convergence analyses of the algorithm rely on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Shotaro Yagishita

Consider an asynchronous network in a shared-memory environment consisting of n nodes. Assume that up to f of the nodes might be Byzantine (n > 12f), where the adversary is full-information and dynamic (sometimes called adaptive). In…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-07-15 Ezra N. Hoch , Michael Ben-Or , Danny Dolev

Some total languages, like Agda and Coq, allow the use of guarded corecursion to construct infinite values and proofs. Guarded corecursion is a form of recursion in which arbitrary recursive calls are allowed, as long as they are guarded by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-12-23 Nils Anders Danielsson

We propose a timed and soft extension of Concurrent Constraint Programming. The time extension is based on the hypothesis of bounded asynchrony: the computation takes a bounded period of time and is measured by a discrete global clock.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-10-07 Stefano Bistarelli , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Maria Chiara Meo , Francesco Santini

In the setting of message passing software, De Nicola and Hennessy must-preorder defines when a program improves on another one. Since this preorder does not come equipped with a viable proof method, using it requires an alternative…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Giovanni Bernardi , Hugo Férée , Gaëtan Lopez

Recent works have investigated the problem of the conflict redistribution in the fusion rules of evidence theories. As a consequence of these works, many new rules have been proposed. Now, there is not a clear theoretical criterion for a…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Frederic Dambreville

We derive an abstract computational model from a sequential computational model that is generally used for function execution. This abstract computational model allows for the concurrent execution of functions. We discuss concurrent models…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-11-23 Bob Diertens

Obstacles to integrability in perturbed evolution equations are overcome by allowing higher-order terms in the expansion of the solution to depend explicitly on time and position. With a special expansion algorithm, obstacles vanish…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Veksler , yair zarmi

In previous work we developed a framework of computational models for function and object execution. The models on an higher level of abstraction in this framework allow for concurrent execution of functions and objects. We show that the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-09-28 Bob Diertens

This paper describes a way to formally specify the behaviour of concurrent data structures. When specifying concurrent data structures, the main challenge is to make specifications stable, i.e., to ensure that they cannot be invalidated by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-09-12 Marina Zaharieva-Stojanovski , Marieke Huisman , Stefan Blom

Cognition is not passive data accumulation but the active resolution of uncertainty through symmetry breaking. This paper argues that both cognitive evolution and development unfold via sequential symmetry-breaking transitions that disrupt…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-13 Xin Li

This work applies universal adaptive control to control barrier functions to achieve forward invariance of a safe set despite the presence of unmatched parametric uncertainties. The approach combines two ideas. The first is to construct a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-17 Brett T. Lopez , Jean-Jacques Slotine

A DBMS allows trading consistency for efficiency through the allocation of isolation levels that are strictly weaker than serializability. The robustness problem asks whether, for a given set of transactions and a given allocation of…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Brecht Vandevoort , Bas Ketsman , Frank Neven

We study the problem of scheduling jobs on fault-prone machines communicating via a shared channel, also known as multiple-access channel. We have $n$ arbitrary length jobs to be scheduled on $m$ identical machines, $f$ of which are prone…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Marek Klonowski , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Jarosław Mirek , Prudence W. H. Wong

Consider a population of heterogenous agents whose choice behaviors are partially \textit{comparable} according to a given \textit{primitive ordering}.The set of choice functions admissible in the population specifies a \textit{choice…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-07-10 Kemal Yildiz

We show that noninterference and transparency, the key soundness theorems for dynamic IFC libraries, can be obtained "for free", as direct consequences of the more general parametricity theorem of type abstraction. This allows us to give…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Maximilian Algehed , Jean-Philippe Bernardy , Catalin Hritcu

Language models now provide an interface to express and often solve general problems in natural language, yet their ultimate computational capabilities remain a major topic of scientific debate. Unlike a formal computer, a language model is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Alex Lewandowski , Marlos C. Machado , Dale Schuurmans

We propose a framework for probability aggregation based on propositional probability logic. Unlike conventional judgment aggregation, which focuses on static rationality, our model addresses dynamic rationality by ensuring that collective…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Polina Gordienko , Christoph Jansen , Thomas Augustin , Martin Rechenauer