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We propose a new technique for estimating spatially varying parametric materials from a single image of an object with unknown shape in unknown illumination. Our method uses a low-order parametric reflectance model, and incorporates strong…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Kevin Karsch , David Forsyth

Due to large variations in shape, appearance, and viewing conditions, object recognition is a key precursory challenge in the fields of object manipulation and robotic/AI visual reasoning in general. Recognizing object categories,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-14 Haopeng Zhang , Tarek El-Gaaly , Ahmed Elgammal , Zhiguo Jiang

Single-view clothed human reconstruction holds a central position in virtual reality applications, especially in contexts involving intricate human motions. It presents notable challenges in achieving realistic clothing deformation. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Hongsheng Wang , Xiang Cai , Xi Sun , Jinhong Yue , Zhanyun Tang , Shengyu Zhang , Feng Lin , Fei Wu

This paper aims to recover object materials from posed images captured under an unknown static lighting condition. Recent methods solve this task by optimizing material parameters through differentiable physically based rendering. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Xi Chen , Sida Peng , Dongchen Yang , Yuan Liu , Bowen Pan , Chengfei Lv , Xiaowei Zhou

We introduce an approach to model surface properties governing bounces in everyday scenes. Our model learns end-to-end, starting from sensor inputs, to predict post-bounce trajectories and infer two underlying physical properties that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Senthil Purushwalkam , Abhinav Gupta , Danny M. Kaufman , Bryan Russell

Large intra-class variation is the result of changes in multiple object characteristics. Images, however, only show the superposition of different variable factors such as appearance or shape. Therefore, learning to disentangle and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Dominik Lorenz , Leonard Bereska , Timo Milbich , Björn Ommer

Dynamic scene reconstruction represents a fundamental yet demanding challenge in computer vision and robotics. While recent progress in 3DGS-based methods has advanced dynamic scene modeling, obtaining high-fidelity rendering and accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Yinan Deng , Jianyu Dou , Jiahui Wang , Jingyu Zhao , Yi Yang , Yufeng Yue

People with Visual Impairments (PVI) typically recognize objects through haptic perception. Knowing objects and materials before touching is desired by the target users but under-explored in the field of human-centered robotics. To fill…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Junwei Zheng , Jiaming Zhang , Kailun Yang , Kunyu Peng , Rainer Stiefelhagen

In this paper, we aim to jointly model the geometry, appearance, and physical information of 3D scenes solely from dynamic multi-view videos, without relying on any physical priors. Existing works typically employ physical losses merely as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Nengbo Lu , Bin Zhao

Existing single-image 3D indoor scene generators often produce results that look visually plausible but fail to obey real-world physics, limiting their reliability in robotics, embodied AI, and design. To examine this gap, we introduce a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Dongli Wu , Jingyu Hu , Ka-Hei Hui , Xiaobao Wei , Chengwen Luo , Jianqiang Li , Zhengzhe Liu

Estimating the material property field of 3D assets is critical for physics-based simulation, robotics, and digital twin generation. Existing vision-based approaches are either too expensive and slow or rely on 3D information. We present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Rocktim Jyoti Das , Dinesh Manocha

Shape-from-Template (SfT) methods estimate 3D surface deformations from a single monocular RGB camera while assuming a 3D state known in advance (a template). This is an important yet challenging problem due to the under-constrained nature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Navami Kairanda , Edith Tretschk , Mohamed Elgharib , Christian Theobalt , Vladislav Golyanik

We study the recent progress on dynamic view synthesis (DVS) from monocular video. Though existing approaches have demonstrated impressive results, we show a discrepancy between the practical capture process and the existing experimental…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Hang Gao , Ruilong Li , Shubham Tulsiani , Bryan Russell , Angjoo Kanazawa

We investigate the emergence of intuitive physics understanding in general-purpose deep neural network models trained to predict masked regions in natural videos. Leveraging the violation-of-expectation framework, we find that video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Quentin Garrido , Nicolas Ballas , Mahmoud Assran , Adrien Bardes , Laurent Najman , Michael Rabbat , Emmanuel Dupoux , Yann LeCun

Recent video diffusion models have demonstrated their great capability in generating visually-pleasing results, while synthesizing the correct physical effects in generated videos remains challenging. The complexity of real-world motions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Ke Zhang , Cihan Xiao , Jiacong Xu , Yiqun Mei , Vishal M. Patel

In recent years, the neural implicit surface has emerged as a powerful representation for multi-view surface reconstruction due to its simplicity and state-of-the-art performance. However, reconstructing smooth and detailed surfaces in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Yuting Xiao , Jingwei Xu , Zehao Yu , Shenghua Gao

Classical physical modelling with associated numerical simulation (model-based), and prognostic methods based on the analysis of large amounts of data (data-driven) are the two most common methods used for the mapping of complex physical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Derick Nganyu Tanyu , Isabel Michel , Andreas Rademacher , Jörg Kuhnert , Peter Maass

We present a novel framework named NeuralRecon for real-time 3D scene reconstruction from a monocular video. Unlike previous methods that estimate single-view depth maps separately on each key-frame and fuse them later, we propose to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Jiaming Sun , Yiming Xie , Linghao Chen , Xiaowei Zhou , Hujun Bao

Recently, learning frameworks have shown the capability of inferring the accurate shape, pose, and texture of an object from a single RGB image. However, current methods are trained on image collections of a single category in order to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Alessandro Simoni , Stefano Pini , Roberto Vezzani , Rita Cucchiara

Neural rendering has demonstrated remarkable success in dynamic scene reconstruction. Thanks to the expressiveness of neural representations, prior works can accurately capture the motion and achieve high-fidelity reconstruction of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Hengyi Wang , Jingwen Wang , Lourdes Agapito
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