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In this paper, we investigate some properties of several Sheffer sequences of several polynomials arising from umbral calculus. From our investigation, we can derive many interesting identities of several polynomials

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Seog-Hoon Rim , Dmitry V. Dolgy

Using Casorati determinants of Charlier polynomials, we construct for each finite set $F$ of positive integers a sequence of polynomials $r_n^F$, $n\in \sigma_F$, which are eigenfunction of a second order difference operator, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Antonio J. Duran

Let $a(\lambda)$ and $b(\lambda)$ be two polynomials with coefficients in complex numbers and let $f_{\lamb$ be a one-parameter family of polynomials indexed by all complex numbers $\lambda$. We study whether there exist infinitely many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Dragos Ghioca , Liang-Chung Hsia , Thomas Tucker

We present new classes of permutation polynomials over finite fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Jose E. Marcos

In 1938, Skolem conjectured that $\mathbf{SL}_n(\mathbb{Z})$ is not a polynomial family for any $n \ge 2$. Carter and Keller disproved Skolem's conjecture for all $n \ge 3$ by proving that $\mathbf{SL}_n(\mathbb{Z})$ is boundedly generated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Dong Quan Ngoc Nguyen

We compute new polynomials with Galois group $M_{11}$ over $\mathbb{Q}(t)$. These polynomials stem from various families of covers of $\mathbb{P}^1\mathbb{C}$ ramified over at least 4 points. Each of these families has features that make a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Joachim König

In this paper, we prove the Sendov conjecture for polynomials of degree nine. We use a new idea to obtain new upper bound for the $\sigma-$sum to zeros of the polynomial.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Zaizhao Meng

We construct the first explicit (i.e., non-random) examples of Salem sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$ of arbitrary prescribed Hausdorff dimension. This completely resolves a problem proposed by Kahane more than 60 years ago. The construction is based…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Robert Fraser , Kyle Hambrook

Let S(n,0) be the set of monic complex polynomials of degree $n\ge 2$ having all their zeros in the closed unit disk and vanishing at 0. For $p\in S(n,0)$ denote by $|p|_{0}$ the distance from the origin to the zero set of $p'$. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julius Borcea

We prove a result about reducibility behaviour of Thue polynomials over the rationals that was conjectured by M\"uller. More precisely, we show that, apart from few explicitly given exceptions, these polynomials have only finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Joachim König

Gathering different results from singularity theory, geometry and combinatorics, we show that the spectrum at infinity of a tame Laurent polynomial counts lattice points in polytopes and we deduce an effective algorithm in order to compute…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Antoine Douai

We investigate algebraic and arithmetic properties of a class of sequences of sparse polynomials that have binomial coefficients both as exponents and as coefficients. In addition to divisibility and irreducibility results we also consider…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Karl Dilcher , Maciej Ulas

We define a class of multivariate Laurent polynomials closely related to Chebyshev polynomials, and prove the simple but somewhat surprising (in view of the fact that the signs of the coefficients of the Chebyshev polynomials themselves…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

We enumerate the number of isoclinism classes of semi-extraspecial $p$-groups with derived subgroup of order $p^2$. To do this, we enumerate $\text{GL}(2, p)$-orbits of sets of irreducible, monic polynomials in $\mathbb{F}_p[x]$. Along the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Mark L. Lewis , Joshua Maglione

Let $P_1,\dots,P_m\in\mathbb{Z}[y]$ be any linearly independent polynomials with zero constant term. We show that there exists a $\gamma>0$ such that any subset of $\mathbb{F}_q$ of size at least $q^{1-\gamma}$ contains a nontrivial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Sarah Peluse

In recent years, several efforts have focused on identifying new families of scattered polynomials. Currently, only three families in $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}[X]$ are known to exist for infinitely many values of $n$ and $q$: (i) pseudoregulus-type…

In a 1965 paper, R. Robinson made five conjectures about the classification of cyclotomic algebraic integers for which the maximum absolute value in any complex embedding (the house) is small, modulo the equivalence relation generated by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Jitendra Bajpai , Srijan Das , Kiran S. Kedlaya , Nam H. Le , Meghan Lee , Antoine Leudière , Jorge Mello

An infinite family of Boolean polynomials which correspond to the discrete average maps, defined in [2], is constructed and their algebraic and combinatorial properties are investigated. They turn out to be balanced, and some recurrence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Fumio Hazama

We determine the groups of minimal order in which all groups of order n can embedded for 1 < n < 16. We further determine the order of a minimal group in which all groups or order n or less can be embedded, also for 1 < n < 16.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Robert Heffernan , Des MacHale , Brendan McCann

The problem of finding all minimal surfaces presented in parametric form as polynomials of certain degree is discussed by many authors. It is known that the classical Enneper surface is (up to position in space and homothety) the only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Ognian Kassabov