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Related papers: WaveDriver: a Laser Guide Star AO System for HWO

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The importance of laser guide stars to the practical usefulness of adaptive optics cannot be understated, and yet there are very few working systems. This contribution discusses the current status of the ALFA laser guide star, with regard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Davies , A. Eckart , W. Hackenberg , T. Ott , D. Butler , M. Kasper , A. Quirrenbach

We review the science case for the Laser Guide Star system being built for the William Herschel Telescope (WHT) on La Palma. When used in combination with the NAOMI Adaptive Optics system and the OASIS visible-wavelength Integral Field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. L. Morris , J. Gerssen , M. Swinbank , R. Wilman

Large telescope's adaptive optics (AO) system requires one or several bright artificial laser guide stars to improve its sky coverage. The recent advent of high power sodium laser is perfect for such application. However, besides the output…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-23 Feng Lu , Zhi-Xia Shen , Suijian Xue , Yang-Peng Li , Kai Jin , Angel Otarola , Yong Bo , Jun-Wei Zuo , Qi Bian , Kai Wei , Jing-Yao Hu

In the present paper, we consider the optical design of a zoom system for the active refocusing in laser guide star wavefront sensors. The system is designed according to the specifications coming from the Extremely Large Telescope…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-20 Eduard Muslimov , Kjetil Dohlen , Benoit Neichel , Emmanuel Hugot

The Multiconjugate Adaptive optics Demonstrator (MAD) has successfully demonstrated on sky both Star Oriented (SO) and Layer Oriented (LO) multiconjugate adaptive optics techniques. While SO has been realized using 3 Shack-Hartmann…

We propose an alternative method to generate an artificial reference source for a Ground Layer Adaptive Optics system airborne on a Multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle. Turbulence profiles from the Ground Layer at the National Astronomical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-09 Raúl Rodríguez García , Salvador Cuevas

The direct imaging of potentially habitable Exoplanets is one prime science case for the next generation of high contrast imaging instruments on ground-based extremely large telescopes. To reach this demanding science goal, the instruments…

We propose an OAM sorter based on a novel optical element that we refer to as a wavefront twister. It is a generalization of the conventional wavefront rotators such as the Dove prism. However, unlike a Dove prism, which simply rotates a…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-01 Suman Karan , Swati Chaudhary , Harshwardhan Wanare , Anand Kumar Jha

We are building a next-generation laser adaptive optics system, Robo-AO-2, for the UH 2.2-m telescope that will deliver robotic, diffraction-limited observations at visible and near-infrared wavelengths in unprecedented numbers. The…

In this paper we present the Adaptive Optics Lucky Imager (AOLI), a state-of-the-art instrument which makes use of two well proved techniques for extremely high spatial resolution with ground-based telescopes: Lucky Imaging (LI) and…

This paper proposes the trajectory tracking problem between an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) and a mobile surface ship, both equipped with optical communication transceivers. The challenging issue is to maintain stable connectivity…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-10 Ibrahima N'Doye , Ding Zhang , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati

We propose to explore a cascade extreme Adaptive optics (ExAO) approach with a second stage based on a Zernike wavefront sensor (ZWFS) for exoplanet imaging and spectroscopy. Most exoplanet imagers currently use a single-stage ExAO to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-20 Mamadou N'Diaye , Arthur Vigan , Byron Engler , Markus Kasper , Serban Leveratto , Johan Floriot , Michel Marcos , Christophe Bailet , Kjetil Dohlen

Optical imaging through scattering media is an important challenge in a variety of fields ranging from microscopy to autonomous vehicles. While advanced wavefront shaping techniques have offered significant breakthroughs in the past decade,…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-23 Omri Haim , Jeremy Boger-Lombard , Ori Katz

The Large UV/Optical/Infrared Surveyor (LUVOIR) mission is one of four Decadal Survey Mission Concepts studied by NASA in preparation for the US National Academies' Astro2020 Decadal Survey. This observatory has the major goal of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-27 The LUVOIR Team

The Large UV/Optical/Infrared Surveyor (LUVOIR) mission is one of four Decadal Survey Mission Concepts studied by NASA in preparation for the US National Academies' Astro2020 Decadal Survey. This observatory has the major goal of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-16 The LUVOIR Team

First multi-conjugate adaptive-optical (MCAO) systems are currently being installed on solar telescopes. The aim of these systems is to increase the corrected field-of-view with respect to conventional adaptive optics. However, this first…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Aglae Kellerer

Full sky coverage Adaptive Optics on Extremely Large Telescopes requires the adoption of several Laser Guide Stars as references.With such large apertures, the apparent elongation of the beacons is absolutely significant.With few…

Adaptive Optics (AO) is an innovative technique that substantially improves the optical performance of ground-based telescopes. The SOAR Adaptive Module (SAM) is a laser-assisted AO instrument, designed to compensate ground-layer…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-28 D. M. Faes , A. Tokovinin , T. Vieira , A. Mello , M. Domingues , D. Andrade , B. C. Quint , J. B. Santos

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) will enable a transformative leap in the direct imaging and characterization of Earth-like exoplanets. For this, NASA is focusing on early investment in technology development prior to mission…

HWO aims to directly image objects orbiting Sun-like stars, using a 6-m telescope capable of high-contrast imaging ($10^{-10}$) and spectroscopy to search for biosignatures in planets located in the habitable zone. Recent laboratory…