English
Related papers

Related papers: Gravity, Fine-Structure Constant and Natural Units…

200 papers

A brief description of the main methods for determining the fine structure constant is given. It is shown that the exact value of the fine structure constant is important for the new International System of Units (SI) and for fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-24 K. A. Bronnikov , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. V. Khruschov

Large-distance modification of gravity may be the mechanism for solving the cosmological constant problem. A simple model of the large-distance modification -- four-dimensional (4D) gravity with the hard mass term-- is problematic from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gabadadze , M. Shifman

In the present manuscript, I examine an intriguing relation at the classical level between general relativity and a theory where matter couples uniquely multiplicatively to geometry in the Lagrangian density. Interestingly, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-20 Olivier Minazzoli

Any canonical quantum theory can be understood to arise from the compatibility of the statistical geometry of distinguishable observations with the canonical Poisson structure of Hamiltonian dynamics. This geometric perspective offers a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic , Chia-Hsiung Tze

We use observations related to the variation of fundamental constants, in order to impose constraints on the viable and most used $f(T)$ gravity models. In particular, for the fine-structure constant we use direct measurements obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-18 Rafael C. Nunes , Alexander Bonilla , Supriya Pan , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

This paper is a review of the relationship between the metric formulation of (2+1)-dimensional gravity and the loop observables of Rovelli and Smolin. I emphasize the possibility of reconstructing the geometry, via the theory of geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Carlip

The problem of formation of generic structures in the Universe is addressed, whereby first the kinematics of inertial continua for coherent initial data is considered. The generalization to self--gravitating continua is outlined focused on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Buchert

Introducing a fundamental constant of nature with dimensions of acceleration into the theory of gravity makes it possible to extend gravity in a very consistent manner. At the non-relativistic level a MOND-like theory with a modification in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 D. A. Carranza , S. Mendoza , L. A. Torres

The idea that the vacuum energy density $\rho_{\Lambda}$ could be time dependent is a most reasonable one in the expanding Universe; in fact, much more reasonable than just a rigid cosmological constant for the entire cosmic history. Being…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-08 Harald Fritzsch , Joan Sola

Asymptotically safe quantum fluctuations of gravity can uniquely determine the value of the gauge coupling for a large class of grand unified models. In turn, this makes the electromagnetic fine-structure constant calculable. The balance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-16 Astrid Eichhorn , Aaron Held , Christof Wetterich

The tests of the constancy of the fundamental constants are tests of the local position invariance and thus of the equivalence principle. We summarize the various constraints that have been obtained and then describe the connection between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Jean-Philippe Uzan

Fefferman and Graham showed some time ago that four dimensional conformal geometries could be analyzed in terms of six dimensional, ambient, Riemannian geometries admitting a closed homothety. Recently it was shown how conformal geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Roberto Bonezzi , Emanuele Latini , Andrew Waldron

It is well known that gravity in 2+1 dimensions can be recast as Chern-Simons theory, with the gauge group given by the local isometry group, depending on the metric signature and the cosmological constant. Point particles are added into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Tomasz Trześniewski

Faced with the persisting problem of the unification of gravity with other fundamental interactions we investigate the possibility of a new paradigm, according to which the basic space of physics is a multidimensional space ${\cal C}$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Matej Pavsic

Is it actually possible to interpret gravitation as space's property in a pure classical way. Then, we note that extended self-gravitating system equilibrium depends directly on the number of dimension of the space in which it evolves.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jerome Perez

A variation of fundamental constants of physics is proposed in a frame of static universe. It is shown when the velocity of light increases (decreases) the Planck's constant increases (decreases) and mass of bodies decreases (increases).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Jonauskas

Detecting any evolution of dimensionless in the ratios of physical quantities, such as the fine structure constant, would prove that the Weak Equivalence Principle is violated and lead to a paradigm shift in physics. High resolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-03 Dinko Milaković

Multidimensionality of our Universe is one of the most intriguing assumption in modern physics. It follows naturally from theories unifying different fundamental interactions with gravity, e.g. M/string theory. The idea has received a great…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 Tamerlan Saidov

Scaling relations for the mass, angular momentum and other properties of a wide range of self-similar structures in the universe are seen to have universal features. As a consequence of the ideas elaborated in earlier papers these relations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-09 C Sivaram

Despite their diversity, many of the most prominent candidate theories of quantum gravity share the property to be effectively lower-dimensional at small scales. In particular, dimension two plays a fundamental role in the finiteness of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Gianluca Calcagni
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›