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While the performance of recent learned intra and sequential video compression models exceed that of respective traditional codecs, the performance of learned B-frame compression models generally lag behind traditional B-frame coding. The…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-14 M. Akin Yilmaz , O. Ugur Ulas , Ahmet Bilican , A. Murat Tekalp

Video stabilization is a longstanding computer vision problem, particularly pixel-level synthesis solutions for video stabilization which synthesize full frames add to the complexity of this task. These techniques aim to stabilize videos by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Muhammad Kashif Ali , Eun Woo Im , Dongjin Kim , Tae Hyun Kim

In recent years, neural network-based image compression techniques have been able to outperform traditional codecs and have opened the gates for the development of learning-based video codecs. However, to take advantage of the high temporal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-25 Aishwarya Jadhav

Text-to-video generation is expensive, so only a few samples are typically produced per prompt. In this low-sample regime, maximizing the value of each batch requires high cross-video diversity. Recent methods improve diversity for image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Xinshuang Liu , Runfa Blark Li , Truong Nguyen

Consistent quality oriented rate control in video coding has attracted much more attention. However, the existing efforts only focus on decreasing variations between every two adjacent frames, but neglect coding trade-off problem between…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Wei Gao , Qiuping Jiang , Ronggang Wang , Siwei Ma , Ge Li , Sam Kwong

The upcoming video coding standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC), has shown great improvement compared to its predecessor, High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), in terms of bitrate saving. Despite its substantial performance, compressed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-09 Fatemeh Nasiri , Wassim Hamidouche , Luce Morin , Nicolas Dhollande , Gildas Cocherel

We consider the problem of capturing distortions arising from changes in frame rate as part of Video Quality Assessment (VQA). Variable frame rate (VFR) videos have become much more common, and streamed videos commonly range from 30 frames…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-24 Pavan C. Madhusudana , Neil Birkbeck , Yilin Wang , Balu Adsumilli , Alan C. Bovik

Compression has been an important research topic for many decades, to produce a significant impact on data transmission and storage. Recent advances have shown a great potential of learning image and video compression. Inspired from related…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-01 Zhengxue Cheng , Heming Sun , Masaru Takeuchi , Jiro Katto

Image style transfer models based on convolutional neural networks usually suffer from high temporal inconsistency when applied to videos. Some video style transfer models have been proposed to improve temporal consistency, yet they fail to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Chang Gao , Derun Gu , Fangjun Zhang , Yizhou Yu

While the BD-rate performance of recent learned video codec models in both low-delay and random-access modes exceed that of respective modes of traditional codecs on average over common benchmarks, the performance improvements for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-13 Ahmet Bilican , M. Akın Yılmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

We investigate volume-element sampling strategies for the stochastic homogenization of particle-reinforced composites and show, via computational experiments, that an improper treatment of particles intersecting the boundary of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Matti Schneider , Marc Josien , Felix Otto

Compressed videos often exhibit visually annoying artifacts, known as Perceivable Encoding Artifacts (PEAs), which dramatically degrade video visual quality. Subjective and objective measures capable of identifying and quantifying various…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-26 Liqun Lin , Yang Zheng , Weiling Chen , Chengdong Lan , Tiesong Zhao

Neural style transfer models have been used to stylize an ordinary video to specific styles. To ensure temporal inconsistency between the frames of the stylized video, a common approach is to estimate the optic flow of the pixels in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Jianjin Xu , Zheyang Xiong , Xiaolin Hu

Increasingly, visual signals such as images, videos and point clouds are being captured solely for the purpose of automated analysis by computer vision models. Applications include traffic monitoring, robotics, autonomous driving, smart…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-25 Ivan V. Bajić

This work introduces a novel framework for quantifying the presence and strength of recurrent dynamics in video data. Specifically, we provide continuous measures of periodicity (perfect repetition) and quasiperiodicity (superposition of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Christopher J. Tralie , Jose A. Perea

In this study, we present an efficient and effective approach for achieving temporally consistent synthetic-to-real video translation in videos of varying lengths. Our method leverages off-the-shelf conditional image diffusion models,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Ernie Chu , Shuo-Yen Lin , Jun-Cheng Chen

One of the core components of conventional (i.e., non-learned) video codecs consists of predicting a frame from a previously-decoded frame, by leveraging temporal correlations. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end learned system for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-22 Nannan Zou , Honglei Zhang , Francesco Cricri , Hamed R. Tavakoli , Jani Lainema , Emre Aksu , Miska Hannuksela , Esa Rahtu

Neural speech codecs have been widely used in audio compression and various downstream tasks. Current mainstream codecs are fixed-frame-rate (FFR), which allocate the same number of tokens to every equal-duration slice. However, speech is…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-04 Hankun Wang , Yiwei Guo , Chongtian Shao , Bohan Li , Kai Yu

Understanding temporal dynamics of video is an essential aspect of learning better video representations. Recently, transformer-based architectural designs have been extensively explored for video tasks due to their capability to capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Sukmin Yun , Jaehyung Kim , Dongyoon Han , Hwanjun Song , Jung-Woo Ha , Jinwoo Shin

Greyscale image colorization for applications in image restoration has seen significant improvements in recent years. Many of these techniques that use learning-based methods struggle to effectively colorize sparse inputs. With the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Harrish Thasarathan , Kamyar Nazeri , Mehran Ebrahimi
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