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Event cameras are biologically-inspired sensors that gather the temporal evolution of the scene. They capture pixel-wise brightness variations and output a corresponding stream of asynchronous events. Despite having multiple advantages with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Stefano Pini , Guido Borghi , Roberto Vezzani

Glass surfaces are becoming increasingly ubiquitous as modern buildings tend to use a lot of glass panels. This, however, poses substantial challenges to the operations of autonomous systems such as robots, self-driving cars, and drones, as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Jiaying Lin , Yuen-Hei Yeung , Shuquan Ye , Rynson W. H. Lau

Accurate accident anticipation remains challenging when driver cognition and dynamic road conditions are underrepresented in predictive models. In this paper, we propose CAMERA (Context-Aware Multi-modal Enhanced Risk Anticipation), a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Jiaxun Zhang , Haicheng Liao , Yumu Xie , Chengyue Wang , Yanchen Guan , Bin Rao , Zhenning Li

General scene understanding for robotics requires flexible semantic representation, so that novel objects and structures which may not have been known at training time can be identified, segmented and grouped. We present an algorithm which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Kirill Mazur , Edgar Sucar , Andrew J. Davison

This paper addresses the high demand in advanced intelligent robot navigation for a more holistic understanding of spatial environments, by introducing a novel system that harnesses the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Yao Cheng , Zhe Han , Fengyang Jiang , Huaizhen Wang , Fengyu Zhou , Qingshan Yin , Lei Wei

Three-dimensional scene generation is crucial in computer vision, with applications spanning autonomous driving, gaming and the metaverse. Current methods either lack user control or rely on imprecise, non-intuitive conditions. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Yuheng Liu , Xinke Li , Yuning Zhang , Lu Qi , Xin Li , Wenping Wang , Chongshou Li , Xueting Li , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Scene-consistent video generation aims to create videos that explore 3D scenes based on a camera trajectory. Previous methods rely on video generation models with external memory for consistency, or iterative 3D reconstruction and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 JiaKui Hu , Jialun Liu , Liying Yang , Xinliang Zhang , Kaiwen Li , Shuang Zeng , Yuanwei Li , Haibin Huang , Chi Zhang , Yanye Lu

Multi-beam LiDAR sensors, as used on autonomous vehicles and mobile robots, acquire sequences of 3D range scans ("frames"). Each frame covers the scene sparsely, due to limited angular scanning resolution and occlusion. The sparsity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Shengyu Huang , Zan Gojcic , Jiahui Huang , Andreas Wieser , Konrad Schindler

Current techniques in Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (VSLAM) estimate camera displacement by comparing image features of consecutive scenes. These algorithms depend on scene continuity, hence requires frequent camera inputs.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Mingyang Li , Yue Ma , Qinru Qiu

Visual slam technology is one of the key technologies for robot to explore unknown environment independently. Accurate estimation of camera pose based on visual sensor is the basis of autonomous navigation and positioning. However, most…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Deng Su , Dehong Chong

Scene graphs are becoming a standard representation for robot navigation, providing hierarchical geometric and semantic scene understanding. However, most scene graph mapping methods rely on depth cameras or LiDAR sensors. In this work, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Christina Kassab , Hyeonjae Gil , Matías Mattamala , Ayoung Kim , Maurice Fallon

Autonomous vehicles rely on perception systems to understand their surroundings for further navigation missions. Cameras are essential for perception systems due to the advantages of object detection and recognition provided by modern…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 You Li , Julien Moreau , Javier Ibanez-Guzman

This paper presents a fully convolutional scene graph generation (FCSGG) model that detects objects and relations simultaneously. Most of the scene graph generation frameworks use a pre-trained two-stage object detector, like Faster R-CNN,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Hengyue Liu , Ning Yan , Masood S. Mortazavi , Bir Bhanu

Omnidirectional images are one of the main sources of information for learning based scene understanding algorithms. However, annotated datasets of omnidirectional images cannot keep the pace of these learning based algorithms development.…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Bruno Berenguel-Baeta , Jesus Bermudez-Cameo , Jose J. Guerrero

The concept of 3D scene graphs is increasingly recognized as a powerful semantic and hierarchical representation of the environment. Current approaches often address this at a coarse, object-level resolution. In contrast, our goal is to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Dennis Rotondi , Fabio Scaparro , Hermann Blum , Kai O. Arras

Autonomous language-guided navigation in large-scale outdoor environments remains a key challenge in mobile robotics, due to difficulties in semantic reasoning, dynamic conditions, and long-term stability. We propose CausalNav, the first…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Hongbo Duan , Shangyi Luo , Zhiyuan Deng , Yanbo Chen , Yuanhao Chiang , Yi Liu , Fangming Liu , Xueqian Wang

We present an approach for estimating a mobile robot's pose w.r.t. the allocentric coordinates of a network of static cameras using multi-view RGB images. The images are processed online, locally on smart edge sensors by deep neural…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Simon Bultmann , Raphael Memmesheimer , Sven Behnke

Object-based maps are relevant for scene understanding since they integrate geometric and semantic information of the environment, allowing autonomous robots to robustly localize and interact with on objects. In this paper, we address the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Nicky Zimmerman , Matteo Sodano , Elias Marks , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

We present a new public dataset with a focus on simulating robotic vision tasks in everyday indoor environments using real imagery. The dataset includes 20,000+ RGB-D images and 50,000+ 2D bounding boxes of object instances densely captured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Phil Ammirato , Patrick Poirson , Eunbyung Park , Jana Kosecka , Alexander C. Berg

Scene reconstruction from casually captured videos has wide applications in real-world scenarios. With recent advancements in differentiable rendering techniques, several methods have attempted to simultaneously optimize scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Bohao Liao , Wei Zhai , Zengyu Wan , Zhixin Cheng , Wenfei Yang , Tianzhu Zhang , Yang Cao , Zheng-Jun Zha
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