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We experimentally demonstrate a recently proposed single-junction quantum-circuit refrigerator (QCR) as an in-situ-tunable low-temperature environment for a superconducting 4.7-GHz resonator. With the help of a transmon qubit, we measure…

We determine the temperature $T$ dependence of first and second sound mode frequencies for trapped Fermi gases undergoing BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover. Our results are based on the two fluid equations in conjunction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Yan He , Qijin Chen , Chih-Chun Chien , K. Levin

In a trapped atomic Fermi gas, one can tune continuously via a Feshbach resonance the effective pairing interaction between fermionic atoms from very weak to very strong. As a consequence, the low temperature superfluidity evolves…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-17 Yi Yu , Qijin Chen

We show that, apart from a difference in scale, all of the surprising recently observed properties of a degenerate Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance persist in the high temperature Boltzmann regime. In this regime, the Feshbach resonance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-20 Tin-Lun Ho , Erich J Mueller

Thermodynamic properties of an ultracold Fermi gas in a harmonic trap are calculated within a local density approximation, using a conserving many-body formalism for the BCS to BEC crossover problem, which has been developed by Haussmann et…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Haussmann , W. Zwerger

The control of chemical reactions is a recurring theme in physics and chemistry. Traditionally, chemical reactions have been investigated by tuning thermodynamic parameters, such as temperature or pressure. More recently, physical methods…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Lothar Ratschbacher , Christoph Zipkes , Carlo Sias , Michael Köhl

We present a theory of a degenerate atomic Fermi gas, interacting through a narrow Feshbach resonance, whose position and therefore strength can be tuned experimentally, as demonstrated recently in ultracold trapped atomic gases. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

Thermal resonance, in which the temperature amplitude attains a maximum value (peak) in response to an external exciting frequency source, is a phenomenon pertinent to the presence of underdamped thermal oscillations and explicit…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-22 Emad Awad , Weizhong Dai , Sergey Sobolev

We consider an ideal gas of Bose and Fermi atoms in a harmonic trap, with a Feshbach resonance in the interspecies atomic scattering that can lead to formation of fermionic molecules. We map out the phase diagram for this three-component…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Morales , N. Nygaard , J. E. Williams , Charles W. Clark

We theoretically investigate strong-coupling properties of an ultracold Fermi gas with an orbital Feshbach resonance (OFR). Including tunable pairing interaction associated with an OFR within the framework of the strong-coupling theory…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-09 Soumita Mondal , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

We report a demonstration of the hallmark concept of quantum optics: periodic collapse and revival of quantum coherence (QCR) in a room temperature ensemble of quantum dots (QD). Control over quantum states, inherent to QCR, together with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Igor Khanonkin , Ori Eyal , Johann Peter Reithmaier , Gadi Eisenstein

We use a transmon qubit and its dispersively coupled readout resonator to measure the Fock state populations of another microwave resonator, to which we have attached a quantum-circuit refrigerator (QCR). First, we apply noise generated at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Heidi Kivijärvi , Arto Viitanen , Timm Mörstedt , Mikko Möttönen

We compute the fraction of closed-channel molecules in trapped atomic Fermi gases, over the entire range of accessible fields and temperatures. We use a two-channel model of BCS--Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover theory at general…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , K. Levin

The Kondo effect describes the spin-exchanging interaction between localized impurity and the itinerant fermions. The ultracold alkaline-earth atomic gas provides a natural platform for quantum simulation of the Kondo model, utilizing its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-08 Yanting Cheng , Ren Zhang , Peng Zhang , Hui Zhai

Temperature variations of the heat capacity (C) are studied in a low temperature regime for 2D-, and 3D-systems with N~100-10000 treated as a canonical ensemble of N-noninteracting fermions. The analysis of C is performed by introducing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-01 N. K. Kuzmenko , V. M. Mikhajlov

Feshbach resonances are the essential tool to control the interaction between atoms in ultracold quantum gases. They have found numerous experimental applications, opening up the way to important breakthroughs. This Review broadly covers…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-04 Cheng Chin , Rudolf Grimm , Paul Julienne , Eite Tiesinga

In this article we study the frictionless cooling of atoms trapped in a harmonic potential, while minimizing the transient energy of the system. We show that in the case of unbounded control, this goal is achieved by a singular control,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-17 Dionisis Stefanatos , Jr-Shin Li

We report on our observation of thermal control of transmission spectra of a micro-ring resonator coupled to a low finesse etalon. Thermal tuning of the device changes the coupling strength and losses between the etalon and ring resonator…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Nikolai N. Klimov , Mario C. M. M. Souza , Zeeshan Ahmed

The temperature dependence of the surface plasmon resonance in small metal spheres is calculated using an electron gas model within the Random Phase Approximation. The calculation is mainly devoted to the study of spheres with diameters up…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Claudia Fasolato , Francesco Sacchetti , Pietro Tozzi , Caterina Petrillo

We study by diagrammatic methods a mixture of single-component bosons and fermions, with boson-fermion coupling tuned by a Fano-Feshbach resonance. For increasing coupling, the growing boson-fermion pairing correlations progressively reduce…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-18 Elisa Fratini , Pierbiagio Pieri