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Modern 3D Computer-Aided-Design (CAD) systems use mainly two types of geometric models. Classically, objects are defined by a Boundary Representation (B-Rep), where only the objects' surfaces with their corresponding edges and nodes are…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Benjamin Wassermann , Tino Bog , Stefan Kollmannsberger , Ernst Rank

Generative AI (GenAI) is reshaping software engineering by shifting development from manual coding toward agent-driven implementation. While vibe coding promises rapid prototyping, it often suffers from architectural drift, limited…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Petrus Lipsanen , Liisa Rannikko , François Christophe , Konsta Kalliokoski , Vlad Stirbu , Tommi Mikkonen

Prototyping complex computer-aided design (CAD) models in modern softwares can be very time-consuming. This is due to the lack of intelligent systems that can quickly generate simpler intermediate parts. We propose Text2CAD, the first AI…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Mohammad Sadil Khan , Sankalp Sinha , Talha Uddin Sheikh , Didier Stricker , Sk Aziz Ali , Muhammad Zeshan Afzal

Creating Computer-Aided Design (CAD) models requires significant expertise and effort. Text-to-CAD, which converts textual descriptions into CAD parametric sequences, is crucial in streamlining this process. Recent studies have utilized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Ruiyu Wang , Yu Yuan , Shizhao Sun , Jiang Bian

Industrial Computer-Aided Design (CAD) code generation requires models to produce executable parametric programs from visual or textual inputs. Beyond recognizing the outer shape of a part, this task involves understanding its 3D structure,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Haozhe Zhang , Kaichen Liu , Miaomiao Chen , Lei Li , Shaojie Yang , Cheng Peng , Hanjie Chen

Industrial computer vision systems often struggle with noise, material variability, and uncontrolled imaging conditions, limiting the effectiveness of classical edge detectors and handcrafted pipelines. In this work, we present a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Liang Gong , Tommy , Wang , Sara Chaker , Yanchen Dong , Fouad Bousetouane , Brenden Morton , Mark Mendez

Agentic code assistants are a new generation of AI systems capable of performing end-to-end software engineering tasks. While these systems promise unprecedented productivity gains, their behavior and effectiveness depend heavily on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Helio Victor F. Santos , Vitor Costa , Joao Eduardo Montandon , Marco Tulio Valente

Ordinary electric woodworking tools are integrated into a multiple-object-aware augmented framework to assist operators in fabrication tasks. This study presents an advanced evaluation of the developed open-source fabrication software…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Andrea Settimi , Julien Gamerro , Yves Weinand

Generating editable, parametric CAD models from a single image holds great potential to lower the barriers of industrial concept design. However, current multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) still struggle with accurately inferring 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Yinghui Wang , Xinyu Zhang , Peng Du

Parametric computer-aided design (CAD) is a standard paradigm used to design manufactured objects, where a 3D shape is represented as a program supported by the CAD software. Despite the pervasiveness of parametric CAD and a growing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Karl D. D. Willis , Yewen Pu , Jieliang Luo , Hang Chu , Tao Du , Joseph G. Lambourne , Armando Solar-Lezama , Wojciech Matusik

Designing complex computer-aided design (CAD) models is often time-consuming due to challenges such as computational inefficiency and the difficulty of generating precise models. We propose a novel language-guided framework for industrial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Jianxing Liao , Junyan Xu , Yatao Sun , Maowen Tang , Sicheng He , Jingxian Liao , Shui Yu , Yun Li , Hongguan Xiao

Agent systems powered by large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on repository-level code-generation tasks. However, for tasks such as website codebase generation, which depend heavily on visual effects and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Zimu Lu , Houxing Ren , Yunqiao Yang , Ke Wang , Zhuofan Zong , Junting Pan , Mingjie Zhan , Hongsheng Li

In this work, we introduce CAD-Coder, a novel framework that reformulates text-to-CAD as the generation of CadQuery scripts - a Python-based, parametric CAD language. This representation enables direct geometric validation, a richer…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Yandong Guan , Xilin Wang , Ximing Xing , Jing Zhang , Dong Xu , Qian Yu

Creating digital models using Computer Aided Design (CAD) is a process that requires in-depth expertise. In industrial product development, this process typically involves entire teams of engineers, spanning requirements engineering, CAD…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Felix Ocker , Stefan Menzel , Ahmed Sadik , Thiago Rios

Advances in CAD and CAM have enabled engineers and design teams to digitally design parts with unprecedented ease. Software solutions now come with a range of modules for optimizing designs for performance requirements, generating…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Hongrui Chen , Aditya Joglekar , Zack Rubinstein , Bradley Schmerl , Gary Fedder , Jan de Nijs , David Garlan , Stephen Smith , Levent Burak Kara

Agentic coding tools, such as OpenAI Codex, Claude Code, and Cursor, are transforming the software engineering landscape. These AI-powered systems function as autonomous teammates capable of planning and executing complex development tasks.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Kosei Horikawa , Hao Li , Yutaro Kashiwa , Bram Adams , Hajimu Iida , Ahmed E. Hassan

TopoEdge is a topology-grounded, edge-deployable framework for end-to-end software-defined networking (SDN) configuration generation and repair, motivated by the brittleness of configuration artefacts under topology variation and by strict…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Haomin Qi , Bohan Liu , Zihan Dai , Yunkai Gao

Software engineering (SWE) agents are transitioning from code generation to full software development lifecycle automation. A critical phase in this lifecycle is specification design: transforming initial proposals into carefully considered…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Grant Hamblin , Kevin Song , Zhanda Zhu , Anand Jayarajan , Sihang Liu , Nandita Vijaykumar , Gennady Pekhimenko

Visual generative models (e.g., diffusion models) typically operate in compressed latent spaces to balance training efficiency and sample quality. In parallel, there has been growing interest in leveraging high-quality pre-trained visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Yuan Gao , Chen Chen , Tianrong Chen , Jiatao Gu

The field of Computer-Aided Design (CAD) generation has made significant progress in recent years. Existing methods typically fall into two separate categories: parametric CAD modeling and direct boundary representation (B-Rep) synthesis.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Jiahao Li , Qingwang Zhang , Qiuyu Chen , Guozhan Qiu , Yunzhong Lou , Xiangdong Zhou
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