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Related papers: Stable minimum principles for scattering states

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A quantum mechanical theory with time asymmetry intrinsic to states (or observables) features the concept of an initial time of the state and thus a preparation time of the physical system represented by the state. This special time is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter Bryant

The prospect of controlling entanglement in interacting quantum systems offers a myriad of technological and scientific promises, given the progress in experimental studies in systems such as ultracold trapped gases. This control is often…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-16 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Bohan Xu , Adilson E. Motter

We formulate general conditions necessary for a linear-response detector to reach the quantum limit of measurement efficiency, where the measurement-induced dephasing rate takes on its minimum possible value. These conditions are applicable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Clerk , S. M. Girvin , A. D. Stone

The unavoidable interaction of quantum systems with their environment usually results in the loss of desired quantum resources. Suitably chosen system Hamiltonians, however, can, to some extent, counteract such detrimental decay, giving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 Łukasz Rudnicki , Clemens Gneiting

We propose a partial answer to the question of what kind of ultrahigh-energy physics has to be taken into account to circumvent the appearance of ultraviolet divergencies; a more than sixty years old open question in quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marijan Ribaric , Luka Sustersic

A simple formalism for exploring quantum scattering and possible bound states in an arbitrary symmetric and localized potential in a unified way is presented. The symmetric square barrier and well potentials are used for illustrating the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-14 A. S. de Castro

In this paper an analytical description of the hadron-hadron scattering is presented by using PMD-SQS-optimum principle in which the differential cross sections in the forward and backward c.m. angles are considered fixed from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. B. Ion , M. L. Ion

We introduce a procedure to generate scattering states which display trajectory-like wave function patterns in wave transport through complex scatterers. These deterministic scattering states feature the dual property of being eigenstates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-09 Stefan Rotter , Philipp Ambichl , Florian Libisch

The short-time behavior of quantum decay of an unstable state initially located within an interaction region of finite range is investigated using a resonant expansion of the survival amplitude. It is shown that in general the short-time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-15 Sergio Cordero , Gastón García-Calderón

We discuss some of the experimental motivation for the need for semigroup decay laws, and the quantum Lax-Phillips theory of scattering and unstable systems. In this framework, the decay of an unstable system is described by a semigroup.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 L. P. Horwitz , Y. Strauss

Scattering on the ${\cal PT}$-symmetric Coulomb potential is studied along a U-shaped trajectory circumventing the origin in the complex $x$ plane from below. This trajectory reflects ${\cal PT}$ symmetry, sets the appropriate boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-01 Geza Levai , Petr Siegl , Miloslav Znojil

Using a generalized T-matrix description which, in principle, exactly includes Coulomb correlations and potential scattering events, resonant and bound impurity states are discussed. Like in the non-interacting case, the effects of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Ziegler , D. Poilblanc , R. Preuss , W. Hanke , D. J. Scalapino

Using a quantum mechanical model, the exact energy eigenstates for two-particle two-channel scattering are studied in a cubic box with periodic boundary conditions. A relation between the exact energy eigenvalue in the box and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Chuan Liu , Xu Feng , Song He

A new formulation of potential scattering in quantum mechanics is developed using a close structural analogy between partial waves and the classical dynamics of many non-interacting fields. Using a canonical formalism we find non-linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. S. Hussein , W. Li , S. Wuester

In this work, a scattering process of quantum particles through a potential barrier is considered. The statistical complexity and the Fisher-Shannon information are calculated for this problem. The behaviour of these entropy-information…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Jaime Sanudo

A scattering event in a quantum field theory is a coherent superposition of all processes consistent with its symmetries and kinematics. While real-time simulations have progressed toward resolving individual channels, existing approaches…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Nikita A. Zemlevskiy

A quantum scattering theory is developed for Fock states scattered by two-level systems in the free space. Compared to existing scattering theories that treat incident light semi-classically, the theory fully quantizes the incident light as…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-21 Jingfeng Liu , Ming Zhou , Zongfu Yu

A theory of electromagnetic (EM) wave scattering by many small particles of an arbitrary shape is developed. The particles are perfectly conducting or impedance. For a small impedance particle of an arbitrary shape an explicit analytical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 A. G. Ramm

Using a quantum mechanical model, the exact energy eigenstates for two-particle two-channel scattering are studied in a cubic box with periodic boundary conditions in all three directions. A relation between the exact energy eigenvalue in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Song He , Xu Feng , Chuan Liu

We study relativistic scattering when one only has access to a subset of the particles, using the language of quantum measurement theory. We give an exact, non-perturbative formula for the von Neumann entanglement entropy of an apparatus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-13 Daniel Carney , Laurent Chaurette , Gordon Semenoff