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Related papers: Nonlinear electrodynamics in magnetars: systematic…

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Experimental bounds on induced vacuum magnetic birefringence can be used to improve present photon-photon scattering limits in the electronvolt energy range. Measurements with the PVLAS apparatus (E. Zavattini {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. D…

The model proposed originally by Mannheim and Kazanas for fitting the shapes of galactic rotation curves has recently been considered by Grumiller to describe gravity of a central object at large distances. Herein we employ the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-11 M. Halilsoy , O. Gurtug , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

The non-linear electrodynamics influence of pulsar magnetic field on the electromagnetic pulse polarization is discussed from the point of observation interpretation. The calculations of pulsar magnetic field impact on electromagnetic pulse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-13 V. I. Denisov , V. A. Sokolov , S. I. Svertilov

In the presence of strong magnetic fields, the vacuum becomes a birefringent medium. We show that this QED effect decouples the polarization modes of photons leaving the NS surface. Both the total intensity and the intensity in each of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremy S. Heyl , Nir J. Shaviv , Don Lloyd

One of the main features of nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) is the existence of an effective geometry that describes the geodesic motion of photons. A detailed analysis of the properties of effective geometry is of utmost importance for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-19 Marco A. A. de Paula , Haroldo C. D. Lima , Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Luís C. B. Crispino

A novel nonlinear electrodynamics (NLE) model with two dimensionful parameters is introduced and investigated. Our model obeys the Maxwellian limit and exhibits behaviour similar to the Born-Infeld Lagrangian in the weak field limit. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-09 Anjan Kar

Recently, various types of regular black hole model are reintroduced as the solution of the Einstein equations coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics (NED). In NED, it is known that photons do not propagate along the null geodesics of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-20 Shinya Tomizawa , Ryotaku Suzuki

In the presence of strong magnetic fields near pulsars, the QED vacuum becomes a birefringent medium due to nonlinear QED interactions. Here, we explore the impact of the effective photon-photon interaction on the polarization evolution of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-17 Soroush Shakeri , Mansour Haghighat , She-Sheng Xue

We investigate the magnetic properties of photons propagating through Dirac materials in a magnetic field, considering both vacuum and medium contributions. Photon propagation properties are obtained through a second-order expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 A. W. Romero Jorge , A. Pérez Martínez , E. Rodríguez Querts

We consider the nonlinear propagation of light in an optical fiber waveguide as modeled by the anharmonic Maxwell-Lorentz equations (AMLE). The waveguide is assumed to have an index of refraction which varies periodically along its length.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Roy H. Goodman , Michael I. Weinstein , Philip J. Holmes

We consider the bending of light by nonlinear electrodynamics when the magnetic field $B$ exceeds the critical value $B_{\rm c}$. Using the index of refraction derived from the analytic series representation in one-loop effective action of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Jin Young Kim

X-ray photons emitted from the surface or atmosphere of a magnetized neutron star is highly polarized. However, the observed polarization may be modified due to photon propagation through the star's magnetosphere. For photon frequencies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Chen Wang , Dong Lai

Currently is argued that the best method of determining the neutron star (NS) fundamental properties is by measuring the {\it gravitational redshift} ($z$) of spectral lines produced in the star photosphere. Measurement of $z$ at the star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Herman J. Mosquera Cuesta , Jose M. Salim

It is predicted within the Standard Model of elementary particles that asymmetric neutrino environments cause rotation of linear polarization of electromagnetic wave -- the birefringence. We demonstrate that this effect is strongly enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Mariia Petropavlova , Adam Smetana

A magnetometric technique is demonstrated that may be suitable for precision measurements of fields ranging from the sub-microgauss level to above the Earth field. It is based on resonant nonlinear magneto-optical rotation caused by atoms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Budker , D. F. Kimball , V. V. Yashchuk , M. Zolotorev

Nondipole effects are ubiquitous and crucial in light-matter interaction. However, they are too weak to be directly observed. In strong-field physics, motion of electrons is mainly confined in transverse plane of light fields, which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Yankun Dou , Yiqi Fang , Peipei Ge , Yunquan Liu

We show that QED nonlinear effects imply a phase correction to the linear evolution of electromagnetic waves in vacuum. We provide explicit solutions of the modified Maxwell's equations for the propagation of a superposition of two plane…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Albert Ferrando , Humberto Michinel , Marcos Seco , Daniele Tommasini

We study the low-energy effects of space-time non-commutativity on light propagation in a background electromagnetic field. Contrary to some of the previous claims, we find no polarization rotation for vanishing time-space commutator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Chatillon , A. Pinzul

In the presence of strong magnetic fields, the vacuum becomes a birefringent medium. We show that this QED effect couples the direction of the polarization of photons leaving the NS surface, to the direction of the magnetic field along the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Jeremy S. Heyl , Don Lloyd , Nir J. Shaviv

The effect of electric field, applied on systems in the nanoscale regime has attracted a lot of research in recent times. We highlight some of the recent results in the field of single molecule electronics and then move on to focus on some…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-11 S. Lakshmi , Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati