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Essentially a biometric system is a pattern recognition system which recognizes a user by determining the authenticity of a specific anatomical or behavioral characteristic possessed by the user. With the ever increasing integration of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-01-19 Aamir Khan , Muhammad Farhan , Aasim Khurshid , Adeel Akram

Face aging has become a crucial task in computer vision, with applications ranging from entertainment to healthcare. However, existing methods struggle with achieving a realistic and seamless transformation across the entire lifespan,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Tao Liu , Dafeng Zhang , Gengchen Li , Shizhuo Liu , Yongqi Song , Senmao Li , Shiqi Yang , Boqian Li , Kai Wang , Yaxing Wang

As a case study in cryptographic binding, we present a formal-methods analysis of the cryptographic channel binding mechanisms in the Fast IDentity Online (FIDO) Universal Authentication Framework (UAF) authentication protocol, which seeks…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Enis Golaszewski , Alan T. Sherman , Edward Zieglar , Jonathan D. Fuchs , Sophia Hamer

The authentication field is evolving towards mechanisms able to keep users continuously authenticated without the necessity of remembering or possessing authentication credentials. While existing continuous authentication systems have…

Internet banking (IB) continues to face security concerns arising from illegal access to users accounts. Use of personal identification numbers (PIN) as a single authentication method for IB users is prone to insecurities such as phishing,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Cherinor Umaru Bah , Afzaal Hussain Seyal , Umar Yahya

Trusted identification is critical to secure IoT devices. However, the limited memory and computation power of low-end IoT devices prevent the direct usage of conventional identification systems. RF fingerprinting is a promising technique…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-18 Tianhang Zheng , Zhi Sun , Kui Ren

Passwordless authentication was first tested for seamless and secure merchant payments without the use of passwords or pins. It opened a whole new world of authentications giving up the former reliance on traditional passwords. It relied on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Aditya Mitra , Anisha Ghosh , Sibi Chakkaravarthy Sethuraman

Biometrics based personal identification is regarded as an effective method for automatically recognizing, with a high confidence a person's identity. A multimodal biometric systems consolidate the evidence presented by multiple biometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-09-15 M. Nageshkumar , P. K. Mahesh , M. N. S. Swamy

The traditional two-factor authentication (2FA) methods primarily rely on the user manually entering a code or token during the authentication process. This can be burdensome and time-consuming, particularly for users who must be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Ali Abdullah S. AlQahtani , Thamraa Alshayeb , Mahmoud Nabil , Ahmad Patooghy

In identity management system, frequently used biometric recognition system needs awareness towards issue of protecting biometric template as far as more reliable solution is apprehensive. In sight of this biometric template protection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-12-31 Shraddha S. Shinde , Prof. Anagha P. Khedkar

Biometric identification is a reliable method to verify individuals based on their unique physical or behavioral traits, offering a secure alternative to traditional methods like passwords or PINs. This study focuses on ear biometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Youssef Mohamed , Zeyad Youssef , Ahmed Heakl , Ahmed Zaky

The physiological and behavioral trait is employed to develop biometric authentication systems. The proposed work deals with the authentication of iris and signature based on minimum variance criteria. The iris patterns are preprocessed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-08-11 S. V. Sheela , K. R. Radhika

While image-based detectors have shown promise in Android malware detection, they often struggle to maintain their performance and interpretability when encountering out-of-distribution (OOD) samples. Specifically, OOD samples generated by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Wei Wang , Junhui Li , Chengbin Feng , Zhiwei Yang , Qi Mo

Most user authentication methods and identity proving systems rely on a centralized database. Such information storage presents a single point of compromise from a security perspective. If this system is compromised it poses a direct threat…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Asem Othman , John Callahan

We introduce did:self, a Decentralized Identifier (DID) method that does not depend on any trusted registry for storing the corresponding DID documents. Information for authenticating a did:self subject can be disseminated using any means…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Nikos Fotiou , George C. Polyzos , Vasilios A. Siris

Current face de-identification methods that replace identifiable cues in the face region with other sacrifices utilities contributing to realism, such as age and gender. To retrieve the damaged realism, we present FLUID (Face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Jinhyeong Park , Shaheryar Muhammad , Seangmin Lee , Jong Taek Lee , Soon Ki Jung

Authentication plays a significant part in dealing with security in public and private sectors such as healthcare systems, banking system, transportation system and law and security. Biometric technology has grown quickly recently,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Konark Modi , Lakshmipathi Devaraj

In view of the fact that biological characteristics have excellent independent distinguishing characteristics,biometric identification technology involves almost all the relevant areas of human distinction. Fingerprints, iris, face,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-17 Hao Jiang

Medical imaging AI development is fundamentally dependent on annotated datasets, yet no existing standard provides machine-enforceable validation across dataset structure, annotation provenance, quality documentation, and ML readiness…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Joan S. Muthu , John Shalen

Ensuring compliance with ISO/IEC and ICAO standards for facial images in machine-readable travel documents (MRTDs) is essential for reliable identity verification, but current manual inspection methods are inefficient in high-demand…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Nuno Gonçalves , Diogo Nunes , Carla Guerra , João Marcos