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We derive explicit closed-form expressions for the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the matrices resulting from isogeometric Galerkin discretizations based on outlier-free spline subspaces for the Laplace operator, under different types of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Noureddine Lamsahel , Carla Manni , Ahmed Ratnani , Stefano Serra-Capizzano , Hendrik Speleers

We consider the elliptic differential operator defined as the sum of the minimum and the maximum eigenvalue of the Hessian matrix, which can be viewed as a degenerate elliptic Isaacs operator, in dimension larger than two. Despite of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Fausto Ferrari , Antonio Vitolo

In [4], we gave a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the basic Laplacian acting on basic $1$-forms defined on a compact manifold whose boundary is endowed with a Riemannian flow. In this paper, we extend this result to the case…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-11 Fida El Chami , George Habib , Ola Makhoul , Roger Nakad

Let $N$ be a prime and $\phi$ be a Hecke-Maass cuspidal newform for the Hecke congruence subgroup $\Gamma_0(N)$ in $\operatorname{SL}_n(\mathbb{R})$. Let $\Omega$ be an adelic compactum and let $\Omega_N$ be its projection to $\Gamma_0(N)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Radu Toma

It is shown that the estimates obtained by Manfredo P. do Carmo and Detang Zhou, in their paper "Eigenvalue estimate on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds and applications", for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-16 Barnabe Pessoa Lima , Newton Luis Santos

The sum of the first $n \geq 1$ eigenvalues of the Laplacian is shown to be maximal among triangles for the equilateral triangle, maximal among parallelograms for the square, and maximal among ellipses for the disk, provided the ratio…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-28 R. S. Laugesen , B. A. Siudeja

The asymptotic behavior of the first eigenvalues of magnetic Laplacian operators with large magnetic fields and Neumann realization in polyhedral domains is characterized by a hierarchy of model problems. We investigate properties of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-05 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noël , Monique Dauge , Nicolas Popoff

Recently, Haddad, Jim\'enez, and Montenegro introduced the affine $p$-Laplace operator, $p>1$, and studied associated affine versions of the isoperimetric inequalities for the first eigenvalue of the affine $p$-Laplace operator, including…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Dylan Langharst , Michael Roysdon

The eigenfunctions of the Laplacian are a central object from the realms of analytic number theory to geometric analysis. We prove that H\"ormander $L^2$-$L^{\infty}$ estimates are equivalent to restriction estimates to small geodesic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Ángel D. Martínez

The nonstandard q-deformed algebras U'_q(so_n) are known to possess q-analogues of Gel'fand-Tsetlin type representations. For these q-algebras, all the Casimir elements (corresponding to basis set of Casimir elements of so(n)) are found,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 A. M. Gavrilik , N. Z. Iorgov

The set $S_{i,n}=\{0,1,2,\ldots,n-1,n\}\setminus\{i\}$, $1\leqslant i\leqslant n$ is called Laplacian realizable if there exists an undirected simple graph whose Laplacian spectrum is $S_{i,n}$. The existence of such graphs was established…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Abdul Hameed , Mikhail Tyaglov

Let $S$ be a noncompact, finite area hyperbolic surface of type $(g, n)$. Let $\Delta_S$ denote the Laplace operator on $S$. As $S$ varies over the {\it moduli space} ${\mathcal{M}_{g, n}}$ of finite area hyperbolic surfaces of type $(g,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Sugata Mondal

In this paper, we obtain upper bounds for the second moment of $L(u_j \times \phi, \frac{1}{2} + it_j)$, where $\phi$ is a Hecke Maass form for $SL(4, \mathbb Z)$, and $u_j$ is taken from an orthonormal basis of Hecke-Maass forms on $SL(2,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Vorrapan Chandee , Xiannan Li

We introduce the weighted p-Laplace operator acting on differential forms on a metric measure space, which is a natural generalization of the p-Laplace operator defined by Seto [32]. We obtain some sharp lower bounds of the first nonzero…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Mingzhu Miao , Xuerong Qi , Jiabin Yin

We characterize the action of isotropic pseudodifferential operators on functions in terms of their action on Hermite functions. We show that an operator $A : S(\mathbb{R}) \to S(\mathbb{R})$ is an isotropic pseudodifferential operator of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Otis Chodosh

In this article, we prove that for an embedded minimal hypersurface $\Sigma^{m}$ in $S^{m+1}$, the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the Laplacian operator on $\Sigma$ satisfies: $$\lambda_1> \frac{m}{2}+G(m, |A|_{\max}, |A|_{\min} ) ,$$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Yuhang Zhao

We derive Lieb-Thirring inequalities for the Riesz means of eigenvalues of order gamma >= 3/4 for fourth order Schr\"odinger operators in arbitrary dimensions. We also consider some extensions to polyharmonic operators, and to systems of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Clemens Förster , Jörgen Östensson

In this paper, we investigate eigenvalues of Laplacian on a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space and obtain a sharper lower bound for the sum of its eigenvalues, which gives an improvement of results due to A. D. Melas [15].…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Guoxin Wei , He-Jun Sun , Lingzhong Zeng

We study geometric first order differential operators on quaternionic K\"ahler manifolds. Their principal symbols are related to the enveloping algebra and Casimir elements for $\Sp(1)\Sp(n)$. This observation leads to anti-symmetry of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yasushi Homma

Let $\phi$ be a spherical Hecke-Maass cusp form on the non-compact space $\mathrm{PGL}_3(\mathbb{Z})\backslash\mathrm{PGL}_3(\mathbb{R})$. We establish various pointwise upper bounds for $\phi$ in terms of its Laplace eigenvalue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Valentin Blomer , Gergely Harcos , Péter Maga