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Cloud computing offers on-demand resource access, regulated by Service-Level Agreements (SLAs) between consumers and Cloud Service Providers (CSPs). SLA violations can impact efficiency and CSP profitability. In this work, we propose an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Siana Rizwan , Tasnim Ahmed , Salimur Choudhury

Advanced intelligent systems, particularly Large Language Models (LLMs), are significantly reshaping financial practices through advancements in Natural Language Processing (NLP). However, the extent to which these models effectively…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Jatin Gupta , Akhil Sharma , Saransh Singhania , Mohammad Adnan , Sakshi Deo , Ali Imam Abidi , Keshav Gupta

We study the problem of maximizing the average hourly profit earned by a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) provider who runs a software service on behalf of a customer using servers rented from an Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) provider. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-07-19 Michele Mazzucco , Martti Vasar , Marlon Dumas

Uncertainties in renewable energy resources (RES) and load variations can lead to elevated system operational costs. Moreover, the emergence of large-scale distributed threats, such as load-altering attacks (LAAs), can induce substantial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-02 Shijie Pan , Zaint A. Alexakis , S Subhash Lakshminarayana , Charalambos Konstantinou

Small-scale clouds (SCs) often suffer from resource under-provisioning during peak demand, leading to inability to satisfy service level agreements (SLAs) and consequent loss of customers. One approach to address this problem is for a set…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Sung-Han Lin , Ranjan Pal , Marco Paolieri , Leana Golubchik

Federated Learning (FL) is a privacy-preserving distributed deep learning paradigm that involves substantial communication and computation effort, which is a problem for resource-constrained mobile and IoT devices. Model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Xiaopeng Jiang , Cristian Borcea

Variable Annuity (VA) products expose insurance companies to considerable risk because of the guarantees they provide to buyers of these products. Managing and hedging these risks requires insurers to find the value of key risk metrics for…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-01-17 Seyed Amir Hejazi , Kenneth R. Jackson , Guojun Gan

The high cost of ownership of AI compute infrastructure and challenges of robust serving of large language models (LLMs) has led to a surge in managed Model-as-a-service deployments. Even when enterprises choose on-premises deployments, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Jay Roberts , Kyle Mylonakis , Sidhartha Roy , Kaan Kale

In this paper, we study cache policies for cloud-based caching. Cloud-based caching uses cloud storage services such as Amazon S3 as a cache for data items that would have been recomputed otherwise. Cloud-based caching departs from…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Nicolas Le Scouarnec , Christoph Neumann , Gilles Straub

In actuarial practice the dependency between contract limitations (deductibles, copayments) and health care expenditures are measured by the application of the Monte Carlo simulation technique. We propose, for the same goal, an alternative…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-11-19 Fabio Baione , Davide Biancalana , Paolo De Angelis

Global cloud service providers handle inference workloads for Large Language Models (LLMs) that span latency-sensitive (e.g., chatbots) and insensitive (e.g., report writing) tasks, resulting in diverse and often conflicting Service Level…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Shashwat Jaiswal , Kunal Jain , Yogesh Simmhan , Anjaly Parayil , Ankur Mallick , Rujia Wang , Renee St. Amant , Chetan Bansal , Victor Rühle , Anoop Kulkarni , Steve Kofsky , Saravan Rajmohan

Serverless computing is transforming cloud application development, but the performance-cost trade-offs of control plane designs remain poorly understood due to a lack of open, cross-platform benchmarks and detailed system analyses. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Leonid Kondrashov , Boxi Zhou , Hancheng Wang , Dmitrii Ustiugov

A fundamental goal in the design of IaaS service is to enable both user-friendly and cost-effective service access, while attaining high resource efficiency for revenue maximization. QoS differentiation is an important lens to achieve this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Xiaohu Wu , Francesco De Pellegrini

Large language model personalization typically adapts outputs to user preferences and style but does not account for differences in user evaluation capacity across domains of expertise. This limitation can encourage Professional Domain…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Sen Yang , Yinglei Ma

The three traditional cloud delivery models -- IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS -- constrain access to cloud resources by hiding their raw functionality and forcing us to use them indirectly via a restricted set of actions. Can we introduce a new…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-12-12 Dan C. Marinescu , Ashkan Paya , John P. Morrison , Philip Healy

Cloud computing customers often submit repeating jobs and computation pipelines on \emph{approximately} regular schedules, with arrival and running times that exhibit variance. This pattern, typical of training tasks in machine learning,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Moshe Babaioff , Ronny Lempel , Brendan Lucier , Ishai Menache , Aleksandrs Slivkins , Sam Chiu-Wai Wong

Automated Market Makers (AMMs) are a cornerstone of decentralized finance. They are smart contracts (stateful programs) running on blockchains. They enable virtual token exchange: traders swap tokens with the AMM for a fee, while liquidity…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Hongyin Chen , Amit Vaisman , Ittay Eyal

We investigate the capabilities of cloud computing for large-scale,tightly-coupled simulations of biological fluids in complex geometries, traditionally performed in supercomputing centers. We demonstrate scalable and efficient simulations…

Current Cloud solutions for Edge Computing are inefficient for data-centric applications, as they focus on the IaaS/PaaS level and they miss the data modeling and operations perspective. Consequently, Edge Computing opportunities are lost…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Vasileios Theodorou , Ilias Gerostathopoulos , Iyad Alshabani , Alberto Abello , David Breitgand

Pricing insurance for risks associated with information technology systems presents a complex modelling challenge, combining the disciplines of operations management, security, and economics. This work proposes a socioeconomic modelling…

General Economics · Economics 2023-10-05 Henry Skeoch , David Pym