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In this paper, an adaptive nonlinear controller is designed for a parallel DC-DC converter system that feeds an unknown ZIP load, characterized by constant impedance (Z), constant current (I), and constant power (P), at the DC bus. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Somayyeh Bahrami

Hybrid switched-capacitor converters (HSCC) offer great potential for high efficiency and power density compared to purely capacitor- or inductor-based converters. However, the recent proliferation of HSCC topologies has made it difficult…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 Gael PILLONNET , Mahmoud Hmada , Patrick P. Mercier

A modular and scalable converter for medium voltage (MV) AC to low voltage (LV) DC power conversion is proposed; single-phase-modules (SPMs), each consisting of an active-front-end (AFE) stage and an isolated DC-DC stage, are connected in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-10 M A Awal , Iqbal Husain , Md Rashed Hassan Bipu , Oscar Andreas Montes , Fei Teng , Hao Feng , Mehnaz Khan , Srdjan Lukic

This paper explores a family of integrated multiport converters using three-switch which can provide single-input dual-output (SIDO) or dual-input single-output (DISO) with bidirectional power flow between any two ports. The concept can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-26 Bang Le-Huy Nguyen , Honnyong Cha , Tien-The Nguyen , Heung-Geun Kim

In this work, we investigate grid-forming (GFM) control for dc/ac power converters in emerging power systems that contain ac and dc networks, renewable generation, and conventional generation. We propose a novel power-balancing GFM control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Irina Subotić , Dominic Groß

An increasing integration of photovoltaic units, electric vehicle chargers, heat pumps, and energy storage systems challenges low-voltage power grids and can cause voltage range violation, loss of stability, (local) overload of lines, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-16 Davood Keshavarzi , Alexander Koehler , Stefan M. Goetz

Unlike conventional converters, modular multilevel converter (MMC) has a higher switching frequency -- which has direct implication on important parameters like converter loss and reliability -- mainly due to increased number of switching…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-19 Saroj Khanal , Vahid R. Disfani

In this project we evaluate a framework for synchronization of mixed machine-converter power grids. Synchronous machines are assumed to be actuated by mechanical torque injections, while the converters by DC-side current injections. As this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-01 Aidar Zhetessov

This paper addresses the problem of output voltage regulation for multiple DC-DC converters connected to a grid, and prescribes a robust scheme for sharing power among different sources. Also it develops a method for sharing 120 Hz ripple…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-14 Mayank Baranwal , Srinivasa M. Salapaka , Murti V. Salapaka

This paper presents a dissipativity-based distributed droop-free control and communication topology co-design framework for voltage regulation and current sharing in DC microgrids (MGs), where constant-power loads (CPLs) and voltage-source…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-24 Mohammad Javad Najafirad , Shirantha Welikala

Optimizing operational set points for modular multilevel converters (MMCs) in Multi-Terminal Direct Current (MTDC) transmission systems is crucial for ensuring efficient power distribution and control. This paper presents an enhanced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-07 Hongjin Du , Rashmi Prasad , Aleksandra Lekic , Pedro P. Vergara , Peter Palensky

Modular multilevel converters are wellknown in the energy sector and have significant potential in others, such as electromobility. Generally, their stable operation is at the expense of numerous sensors, communication burdens, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-06 N. Tashakor , Y. Zhang , S. Banana , F. Blaabjerg , S. Goetz

Electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft are emerging as a modern transportation solution aimed at reducing urban traffic congestion and improving the carbon footprint. The power architecture in eVTOLs is defined by the dc bus…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-26 Abhijit Kulkarni , Torbjörn Thiringer , Remus Teodorescu

The Model Predictive Control (MPC) approach is used in this paper to control the voltage profiles in MV networks with distributed generation. The proposed algorithm lies at the intermediate level of a three-layer hierarchical structure. At…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-11-15 Marcello Farina , Antonio Guagliardi , Federico Mariani , Carlo Sandroni , Riccardo Scattolini

With the growing integration of modular multilevel converters (MMCs) in Multi-Terminal Direct Current (MTDC) transmission systems, there is an increasing need for control strategies that ensure both economic efficiency and robust dynamic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-07 Hongjin Du , Tuanku Badzlin Hashfi , Rashmi Prasad , Pedro P. Vergara , Peter Palensky , Aleksandra Lekić

In the near future, point-to-point High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) systems are expected to evolve into multi-terminal and meshed HVDC grids, predominantly adopting a bipolar HVDC configuration. Normally, bipolar HVDC systems operate in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Chandra Kant Jat , Francesco Giacomo Puricelli , Jef Beerten , Hakan Ergun , Dirk Van Hertem

This paper addresses the problem of output voltage regulation for multiple DC/DC converters connected to a microgrid, and prescribes a scheme for sharing power among different sources. This architecture is structured in such a way that it…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Mayank Baranwal , Alireza Askarian , Srinivasa M. Salapaka

We propose uplink power control (PC) methods for massive multiple-input multiple-output systems with 1-bit analog-to-digital converters, which are specifically tailored to address the non-monotonic data detection performance with respect to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-26 Amila Ravinath , Bikshapathi Gouda , Italo Atzeni , Antti Tölli

The design of gate drivers is an important topic in power converter topologies that can help reduce switching losses and increase power density. Gate driving techniques that offer zero-voltage switching and/or zero current switching have…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-05 Ferdinand Grimm , Pouya Kolahian , John Wood , Richard Bucknall , Mehdi Baghdadi

Switched-capacitor (SC) DC-DC voltage converters are widely used in power delivery and management of modern integrated circuits. Connected to a common supply voltage, SC converters exhibit cross-regulation/coupling effects among loads…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-10 Yerzhan Mustafa , Selçuk Köse