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This study investigates the economic viability and optimal configuration of a hybrid industrial energy system combining an electrode boiler, steam accumulator, and battery energy storage system (BESS). This study optimizes system operation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-18 Olav Galteland , Jacob Hadler-Jacobsen , Hanne Kauko

For over a century, the electric grid has relied on a single statistical assumption: \emph{load diversity}, the principle that the uncorrelated demands of millions of small consumers produce a smooth, predictable aggregate. AI training data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Noman Bashir , Rob Sherwood , Le Xie , Minlan Yu

Energy conservation of large data centers for high-performance computing workloads, such as deep learning with big data, is of critical significance, where cutting down a few percent of electricity translates into million-dollar savings.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Xinxin Mei , Qiang Wang , Xiaowen Chu , Hai Liu , Yiu-Wing Leung , Zongpeng Li

This paper presents a unified framework for the optimal scheduling of battery dispatch and internal power allocation in Battery energy storage systems (BESS). This novel approach integrates both market-based (price-aware) signals and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Sheng Yin , Vivek Teja Tanjavooru , Thomas Hamacher , Christoph Goebel , Holger Hesse

The global race to artificial intelligence competitive advantage is challenging electricity grids by demanding growing data center capacity. Addressing this challenge requires synergistic operational strategies that integrate data centers…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Enea Figini , Mario Paolone

Anticipated rapid growth of large digital load, driven by artificial intelligence (AI) data centers, is poised to increase uncertainty and large fluctuations in consumption, threatening the stability, reliability, and security of the energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-18 Soumya Kundu , Kaustav Chatterjee , Ramij R. Hossain , Sai Pushpak Nandanoori , Veronica Adetola

Edge computing has become increasingly popular across many domains and enterprises. However, given the locality constraint of edges (i.e., only close-by edges are useful), multiplexing diverse workloads becomes challenging. This results in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Faria Kalim , Shadi A. Noghabi

We study a cloud storage operator who provides shared storage service for electricity end-users using the residual part of a multi-service grid-scale battery primarily used for high priority grid services. We design an optimal product…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-16 Mohammad Rasouli , Tao Sun , Camille Pache , Patrick Panciatici , Jean Maeght , Ramesh Johari , Ram Rajagopal

The increasing penetration of volatile renewables combined with increasing demands poses a challenge to modern power grids. Furthermore, distributed energy resources and flexible devices (electric vehicles, PV generation, ...) are becoming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Emrah Öztürk , Kevin Kaspar , Timm Faulwasser , Karl Worthmann , Peter Kepplinger , Klaus Rheinberger

This letter investigates a cache-enabled multiuser mobile edge computing (MEC) system with dynamic task arrivals, taking into account the impact of proactive cache placement on the system's overall energy consumption. We consider that an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Jingxuan Liang , Hong Xing , Feng Wang , Vincent K. N. Lau

Research interest in Grid computing has grown significantly over the past five years. Management of distributed resources is one of the key issues in Grid computing. Central to management of resources is the effectiveness of resource…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Rajiv Ranjan , Aaron Harwood , Rajkumar Buyya

Battery energy storage systems (BESS) are proving to be an effective solution in providing frequency regulation services to the bulk grid. However, there are several concerns for the transmission/distribution system operators (TSO/DSO) with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-17 Gayathri Krishnamoorthy , Anamika Dubey

With the increasing popularity of cloud computing, datacenters are becoming more important than ever before. A typical datacenter typically consists of a large number of homogeneous or heterogeneous servers connected by networks.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-15 Aftab Ahmed Chandio , Zhibin Yu , Feroz Shah Syed , Imtiaz Ali Korejo

Adoption of battery energy storage systems for behind-the-meters application offers valuable benefits for demand charge management as well as increasing PV-utilization. The key point is that while the benefit/cost ratio for a single…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-20 M. E. Raoufat , B. Asghari , R. Sharma

Driven by the global decarbonization effort, the rapid integration of renewable energy into the conventional electricity grid presents new challenges and opportunities for the battery energy storage system (BESS) participating in the energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-14 Muhammad Anwar , Changlong Wang , Frits de Nijs , Hao Wang

Energy storage in data centers has mainly been used as devices to backup generators during power outages. Recently, there has been a growing interest in using energy storage devices to actively shape power consumption in data centers to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Yuanyuan Shi , Bolun Xu , Baosen Zhang , Di Wang

The energy sustainability of multi-access edge computing (MEC) platforms is here addressed by developing Energy-Aware job Scheduling at the Edge (EASE), a computing resource scheduler for edge servers co-powered by renewable energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Giovanni Perin , Francesca Meneghello , Ruggero Carli , Luca Schenato , Michele Rossi

Explosive growth in energy-intensive AI data centers is outstripping the pace of power grid interconnection and transmission expansion. While operational flexibility has been proposed to mitigate this stress, existing processes are often…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Dongjoo Kim , Lin Dong , Le Xie

We analyze how both traditional data center integration and dispatchable load integration affect power grid efficiency. We use detailed network models, parallel optimization solvers, and thousands of renewable generation scenarios to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Kibaek Kim , Fan Yang , Victor M. Zavala , Andrew A. Chien

Given the declining cost of battery technology in the last decade, nowadays BESS becomes a more attractive solution in electrical power systems. The objective of this work is to analyze the potential utilization of BESS in the major…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-07-04 Yu Hu , Miguel Armada , Maria Jesus Sanchez