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We conjecture the possibility of negative mass objects (NMOs) existing in the sky. It is shown that they may not be so exotic as usually expected. We show that NMOs appear as solutions of standard gravitational equations if we consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-28 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

We develop a symmetric traversable wormhole model, integrating Einstein's gravitational coupling phantom field and a nonlinear electromagnetic field. This work indicates the emergence of negative ADM mass within a specific parameter range,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-08 Chen-Hao Hao , Long-Xing Huang , Xin Su , Yong-Qiang Wang

We provide an in depth study of the theoretical peculiarities that arise in effective negative mass lensing, both for the case of a point mass lens and source, and for extended source situations. We describe novel observational signatures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 Margarita Safonova , Diego F. Torres , Gustavo E. Romero

It has been argued that the recently detected ring-down gravity waveforms could be indicative only of the presence of light rings in a horizonless object, such as a surgical Schwarzschild wormhole, with the frequencies differing drastically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-22 Kamal K. Nandi , Ramil N. Izmailov , Almir A. Yanbekov , Azat A. Shayakhmetov

In this paper, we present the spherically symmetric wormhole in Einstein's gravity coupling phantom field and nonlinear electromagnetic field. Numerical results show that this solution violates the Null Energy Condition (NEC), and as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-16 Xin Su , Chen-Hao Hao , Yong-Qiang Wang

Visser has suggested traversable 3-dimensional wormholes that could plausibly form naturally during Big Bang inflation. A wormhole mouth embedded in high mass density might accrete mass, giving the other mouth a net *negative* mass of…

Traversible wormhole space-times are found as static, spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein equations with ingoing and outgoing pure ghost radiation, i.e. pure radiation with negative energy density. Switching off the radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sean A. Hayward

The stability of one type of the static Ellis-Bronnikov-Morris-Thorne wormholes is considered. These wormholes filled with radial magnetic field and phantom dust with a negative energy density.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 D. I. Novikov , A. G. Doroshkevich , I. D. Novikov , A. A. Shatskiy

We discuss construction and observational properties of wormholes obtained by connecting two Reissner-Nordstrom spacetimes with distinct mass and charge parameters. These objects are spherically symmetric, but not reflection-symmetric, as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Maciek Wielgus , Jiri Horak , Frederic Vincent , Marek Abramowicz

We considered the generation of gravitational waves by the binary system associated with a wormhole. In the Newtonian limit, the gravitational potential of a wormhole requires the effective mass of the wormhole taking into account radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-08 Sung-Won Kim

In this paper, we formulate wormhole-plus-neutron-star (WH+NS) systems supported by two scalar fields, allowing for both pressure anisotropy of the neutron fluid and magnetic field. In general, such WH+NS systems contain ghosts; however,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-10 Muhammad Lawrence Pattersons , Freddy Permana Zen , Hadyan Luthfan Prihadi , Muhammad F. A. R. Sakti

In this article, we study the possibility of sustaining a static and spherically symmetric traversable wormhole geometries admitting conformal motion in Einstein gravity, which presents a more systematic approach to search a relation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Piyali Bhar , Farook Rahaman , Tuhina Manna , Ayan Banerjee

In this essay, we assume that negative mass objects can exist in the extragalactic space and analyze the consequences of their microlensing on light from distant Active Galactic Nuclei. We find that such events have very similar features to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-03 Diego F. Torres , Gustavo E. Romero , Luis A. Anchordoqui

The simplistic model of the classical spacetime foam is considered, which consists of static wormholes embedded in Minkowski spacetime. We explicitly demonstrate that such a foam structure leads to a topological bias of point-like sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Kirillov , E. P. Savelova

We present 3D numerical-relativity evolutions of the unstable Ellis-Bronnikov wormhole using GRTeclyn, starting from exact isotropic initial data for the coupled Einstein-phantom-scalar system. With a flat initial lapse (alpha=1) and full…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-02 Nikita M. Shirokov

Dark energy and dark matter constitute 95% of the observable Universe. Yet the physical nature of these two phenomena remains a mystery. Einstein suggested a long-forgotten solution: gravitationally repulsive negative masses, which drive…

General Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 J. S. Farnes

We revisit the numerical evolution of Ellis-Bronnikov-Morris-Thorne wormholes, which are constructed with a massless real ghost scalar field. For our simulations, we have developed a new code based on the standard 3+1 foliation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-14 Karina Calhoun , Brendan Fay , Ben Kain

A new framework is proposed for general dynamic wormholes, unifying them with black holes. Both are generically defined locally by outer trapping horizons, temporal for wormholes and spatial or null for black and white holes. Thus wormhole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

We propose a new method of detecting Ellis wormholes by use of the images of wormholes surrounded by optically thin dust. First, we derive steady solutions of dust and more general medium surrounding the wormhole by solving relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-25 Takayuki Ohgami , Nobuyuki Sakai

The time evolution of the field perturbations in the wormhole and black bounce backgrounds are investigated. We find that the asymmetry of spacetime results in the asymmetry of the effective potential of the perturbed equation. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-01 Min-Yan Ou , Meng-Yun Lai , Hyat Huang
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