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Super-Yang-Mills theory (SYM) is a central building block for supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. Whereas the weakly coupled subsector of the latter can be treated within a perturbative setting, the strongly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-02-03 Marc Steinhauser , André Sternbeck , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

A model for the quantum effective description of the vacuum structure of thermalized SU(3) Yang-Mills theory is proposed. The model is based on Abelian projection leading to a Ginzburg-Landau theory for the magnetic sector. The possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

Within the framework of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking, we consider an electroweak symmetry breaking pattern in which there is no conventional $\mu$ term. The pattern is made appealing through realizing it as low energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Chun Liu

Using combined strong coupling and hopping parameter expansions, we derive an effective three-dimensional theory from thermal lattice QCD with heavy Wilson quarks. The theory depends on traced Polyakov loops only and correctly reflects the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-27 Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Stefano Lottini , Owe Philipsen

Dual superconductor picture is one of the most promising scenarios for quark confinement. We have proposed a new formulation of Yang-Mills theory on the lattice so that the so-called restricted field obtained from the gauge-covariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-17 Akihiro Shibata , Ryutaro Matsudo , Seikou Kato , Kei-Ichi Kondo

The center vortex model for the infrared sector of SU(3) Yang-Mills theory is reviewed. After discussing the physical foundations underlying the model, some technical aspects of its realisation are discussed. The confining properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Markus Quandt , Hugo Reinhardt , Michael Engelhardt

We have proposed the non-Abelian dual superconductivity picture for quark confinement in the SU(3) Yang-Mills (YM) theory, and have given numerical evidences for the restricted-field dominance and the non-Abelian magnetic monopole dominance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-02-28 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

Including the Haar measure we show that the effective potential of the regularized SU(2) Yang-Mills theory has a minimum at vanishing Wilson-line $W=0$ for strong coupling, whereas it develops two degenerate minima close to $W=\pm 1$ for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 K. Sailer , A. Schäfer , W. Greiner

We investigate the $(2+1)$-dimensional $q$-deformed $\mathrm{SU}(N)_k$ Yang-Mills theory in the lattice Hamiltonian formalism, which is characterized by three parameters: the number of colors $N$, the coupling constant $g$, and the level…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-08 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Hiromasa Watanabe

It is shown that an effective theory with meron degrees of freedom produces confinement in SU(2) Yang Mills theory. This effective theory is compatible with center symmetry. When the scale is set by the string tension, the action density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Lenz , J. W. Negele , M. Thies

We study quark confinement by computing the Polyakov loop potential in Yang--Mills theory within different non-perturbative functional continuum approaches [1]. We extend previous studies in the formalism of the functional renormalisation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-07 Leonard Fister , Jan M. Pawlowski

We have pointed out that the $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory has a new way of reformulation using new field variables (minimal option), in addition to the conventional option adopted by Cho, Faddeev and Niemi (maximal option). The reformulation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-14 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

Effective Polyakov loop theories are a useful tool for an investigation of pure Yang-Mills theory and full QCD. A systematic derivation of the effective action can be done in a spatial strong coupling expansion. Quite accurate predictions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-27 Georg Bergner , Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

We consider the partially-deconfined saddle of large-$N$ pure Yang-Mills theory lying between confined and deconfined phases, in which the color degrees of freedom split into confined and deconfined sectors. Based on the microscopic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Vaibhav Gautam , Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden , Enrico Rinaldi

Basing on a semiclassical picture of dyons, we present a nonperturbative model of a pure Yang--Mills theory at any temperatures, for an arbitrary simple gauge group. We argue that at low temperatures dyons drive the Yang--Mills system for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-28 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

Yang-Mills gauge field with gauge group SU(2) decomposes into a single charge neutral complex vector, and two spinless charged scalar fields. At high energies these constituents are tightly confined into each other by a compact U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Antti J. Niemi

We present a lattice study of the equation of state in Yang-Mills theory based on the exceptional G(2) gauge group. As is well-known, at zero temperature this theory shares many qualitative features with real-world QCD, including the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-16 Mattia Bruno , Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini

The spherically and cylindrically symmetric solutions of the $SU(3)$ Yang - Mills theory are obtained. The corresponding gauge potential has the confining properties. It is supposed that: a) the spherically symmetric solution is a field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Dzhunushaliev

The stable chromomagnetic vacuum for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory found earlier is shown to give a model for confinement in QCD, using Wilson loop, and a linear potential (in the leading order) for quark-antiquark interaction. The coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Parthasarathy

Strong coupling dynamics of Yang--Mills theories with chiral fermion content remained largely elusive despite much effort over the years. In this work, we propose a dynamical framework in which we can address non-perturbative properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 M. Shifman , Mithat Unsal