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Starting from the basic path integral in phase space we reconsider the functional approach to the RG flow of the one particle irreducible effective average action. On employing a balanced coarse-graining procedure for the canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-08 G. P. Vacca , L. Zambelli

Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) is now a well-established method for simulating soft matter systems. However, its applicability was recently questioned because some investigations showed an upper coarse-graining limit that would prevent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Rudolf M. Füchslin , Harold Fellermann , Anders Eriksson , Hans-Joachim Ziock

Large scale molecular dynamics simulations of freely decaying turbulence in three-dimensional space are reported. Fluid components are defined from the microscopic states by eliminating thermal components from the coarse-grained fields. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-14 Teruhisa S. Komatsu , Shigenori Matsumoto , Takashi Shimada , Nobuyasu Ito

We consider a rotating non-hydrostatic flow with arbitrary stratification and argue that 1) the appropriate form of potential vorticity (PV) for this system is in terms of isopycnal deviation and 2) the decomposition into energetically…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-04-01 Jeffrey J. Early , Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas , Leslie M. Smith , M. -Pascale Lelong

A data-driven ab initio generalized Langevin equation (AIGLE) approach is developed to learn and simulate high-dimensional, heterogeneous, coarse-grained conformational dynamics. Constrained by the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-09-13 Pinchen Xie , Yunrui Qiu , Weinan E

The elastic energy of a bending-resistant interface depends both on its geometry and its material composition. We consider such a heterogeneous interface in the plane, modeled by a curve equipped with an additional density function. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Anna Dall'Acqua , Gaspard Jankowiak , Leonie Langer , Fabian Rupp

We study the statistical properties of the variation of the kinetic energy of a spherical Brownian particle that freely moves in an incompressible fluid at constant temperature. Based on the underdamped version of the generalized Langevin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-10 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano

We present the conceptual and technical background required to describe and understand the correlations and fluctuations of the empirical density and current of steady-state diffusion processes on all time scales -- observables central to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-06 Cai Dieball , Aljaž Godec

Equations governing physico-chemical processes are usually known at microscopic spatial scales, yet one suspects that there exist equations, e.g. in the form of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), that can explain the system evolution at…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-03-31 Hassan Arbabi , Ioannis Kevrekidis

In the contemporary era of rapid advancements in materials science, the development of new compounds and materials is proceeding at an accelerated pace. The concept of the potential energy landscape (PEL) plays a pivotal role in supporting…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-07 Nadezhda A. Andreeva , Vitaly V. Chaban

In this paper we present a study of the cosmic flow from the point of view of how clusterings at different dynamical regimes in an expanding universe evolve according to a `coarse-grained' partitioning of their ranked energy distribution.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christine C. Dantas , Fernando M. Ramos

A family of collective variables is proposed to perform exact dynamical coarse-graining even in systems without time scale separation. More precisely, it is shown that these variables are not slow in general but they satisfy an overdamped…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jianfeng Lu , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We present a data-driven method for reconstructing the galactic acceleration field from phase-space measurements of stellar streams. Our approach is based on a flexible and differentiable fit to the stream in phase-space, enabling a direct…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-31 Jacob Nibauer , Vasily Belokurov , Miles Cranmer , Jeremy Goodman , Shirley Ho

A method to bound the maximum energy perturbation for which regional stability of transitional fluid flow models can be guaranteed is introduced. The proposed method exploits the fact that the fluid model's nonlinearities are both lossless…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-19 Leonardo F. Toso , Ross Drummond , Stephen R. Duncan

In this paper we characterize the scaling of energy spectra, and the interscale transfer of energy and enstrophy, for strongly, moderately and weakly stably stratified two-dimensional (2D) turbulence under large-scale random forcing. In the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-05 Abhishek Kumar , Mahendra K. Verma , Jai Sukhatmae

We investigate kinetic energy properties of an irrotational deep-water Stokes wave. By introducing a conformal hodograph transform, we perform complex analysis in the new variables, and show that the existence of the streamline time-period…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Jian Li , Shaojie Yang

Coarse-grained (CG) models facilitate an efficient exploration of complex systems by reducing the unnecessary degrees of freedom of the fine-grained (FG) system while recapitulating major structural correlations. Unlike structural…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Jaehyeok Jin , Kenneth S. Schweizer , Gregory A. Voth

A coarse-grained water model is developed using multistate iterative Boltzmann inversion. Following previous work, the k-means algorithm is used to dynamically map multiple water molecules to a single coarse-grained bead, allowing the use…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 Timothy C. Moore , Christopher R. Iacovella , Clare McCabe

The rigorous approach to the description of the kinetic evolution of a many-particle system composed of a trace hard sphere and an environment of finitely many hard spheres is developed. We prove that the evolution of states of a trace hard…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-23 I. V. Gapyak , V. I. Gerasimenko

Many questions remain in turbulence research---and related fields---about the underlying physical processes that transfer scalar quantities, such as the kinetic energy, between different length scales. Measurement of an ensemble-averaged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. K. Rivera , W. B. Daniel , S. Y. Chen , R. E. Ecke