English
Related papers

Related papers: Clearing in Liability Networks via Sheaves on Dire…

200 papers

Working in any model theoretic structure, we single out a class of definable bipartite graphs that admit definable, close to perfect matchings. We use this result to prove a strengthening of Tarski's theorem for the definable setting.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Jana Maříková

Deep learning has achieved impressive prediction accuracies in a variety of scientific and industrial domains. However, the nested non-linear feature of deep learning makes the learning highly non-transparent, i.e., it is still unknown how…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Chan Li , Haiping Huang

We develop a discrete gauge-theoretic framework for superposition in large language models (LLMs) that replaces the single-global-dictionary premise with a sheaf-theoretic atlas of local semantic charts. Contexts are clustered into a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Hossein Javidnia

The presence of hierarchy in many real-world networks is not yet fully explained. Complex interaction networks are often coarse-grain models of vast modular networks, where tightly connected subgraphs are agglomerated into nodes for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-24 C. Tyler Diggans , Jeremie Fish , Erik Bollt

We develop a global bifurcation theory for two classes of nonlinear elastic materials. It is supposed that they are subjected to anti-plane shear deformation and occupy an infinite cylinder in the reference configuration. Curves of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Thomas Hogancamp

This paper proposes a task-agnostic discovery layer for multivariate time series that constructs a relational hypothesis graph over entities without assuming linearity, stationarity, or a downstream objective. The method learns window-level…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Olusegun Owoeye

We analyze the distribution of the distance between two nodes, sampled uniformly at random, in digraphs generated via the directed configuration model, in the supercritical regime. Under the assumption that the covariance between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Pim van der Hoorn , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

Using Sheaf duality theory of Comer for cylindric algebras, we give a representation theorem of of distributive bounded lattices expanded by modalities (functions distributing over joins) as the continuous sections of sheaves. Our…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

In this paper, we prove a crucial theorem called Mirroring Theorem which affirms that given a collection of samples with enough information in it such that it can be classified into classes and subclasses then (i) There exists a mapping…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2009-11-03 Dasika Ratna Deepthi , K. Eswaran

In the long paper "Family Blowup formula, Admissible Graphs and the Enumeration of Singular Curves (I)" (appearing in JDG), the author solved the enumeration problem of nodal (or general singular) curve counting on algebraic surfaces by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ai-Ko Liu

We introduce a categorical framework for diffusion on network-structured data valued in weighted lattices, extending the Laplacian paradigm beyond the category of Hilbert spaces. Central to our approach is the Lawvere Laplacian, an…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Robert Ghrist , Miguel Lopez , Paige Randall North , Hans Riess

Given a stratified variety X with strata satisfying a cohomological parity-vanishing condition, we define and show the uniqueness of "parity sheaves", which are objects in the constructible derived category of sheaves with coefficients in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Daniel Juteau , Carl Mautner , Geordie Williamson

How might one "reduce" a graph? That is, generate a smaller graph that preserves the global structure at the expense of discarding local details? There has been extensive work on both graph sparsification (removing edges) and graph…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Gecia Bravo-Hermsdorff , Lee M. Gunderson

In this paper, we deal with a notion of Banach space-valued mappings defined on a set consisting of finite graphs with uniformly bounded vertex degree. These functions will be endowed with certain boundedness and additivity criteria. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Felix Pogorzelski

This work initiates the systematic study of explicit distributions that are indistinguishable from a single exponential-size combinatorial object. In this we extend the work of Goldreich, Goldwasser and Nussboim (SICOMP 2010) that focused…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-02-27 Lunjia Hu , Inbal Livni-Navon , Omer Reingold

We investigate the descriptive complexity of order convergence in separable Banach lattices. While uniform convergence is Borel and $\sigma$-order convergence is known to be ${\bf \Delta}^1_2$, it is unclear in general when $\sigma$-order…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Antonio Avilés , Christian Rosendal , Mitchell A. Taylor , Pedro Tradacete

We consider the inverse problem for countable, locally finite electrical networks with edge weights in an arbitrary field. The electrical inverse problem seeks to determine the weights of the edges knowing only the potential and current…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-31 David Jekel

A novel method to obtain hierarchical and overlapping clusters from network data -i.e., a set of nodes endowed with pairwise dissimilarities- is presented. The introduced method is hierarchical in the sense that it outputs a nested…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Fernando Gama , Santiago Segarra , Alejandro Ribeiro

In this paper, we use tools from sheaf theory to model and analyze optimal network control problems and their associated discrete relaxations. We consider a general problem setting in which pieces of equipment and their causal relations are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Griffin M. Kearney , Kevin F. Palmowski , Michael Robinson

This paper deals with an optimization problem over a network of agents, where the cost function is the sum of the individual objectives of the agents and the constraint set is the intersection of local constraints. Most existing methods…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-20 Van Sy Mai , Eyad H. Abed