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This paper proposes a unified version of survival models that accounts for both zero-adjustment and cure proportions in various latent competing causes, useful in data where survival times may be zero or cure proportions are present. These…

Context: Potential employers can readily find job candidates' photos through various online sources such as former employers' websites or professional and social networks. The alignment or 'fit' between a candidate and an organization is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Mary Sánchez-Gordón , Ricardo Colomo-Palacios , Cathy Guevara-Vega , Antonio Quiña-Mera

Product diversity, which is highly important in economic systems, has been highlighted by recent studies on international trade. We found an empirical pattern, designated as the "S-shaped curve", that models the relationship between…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-15 Hongmei Lei , Jiang Zhang

A fixed effects regression estimator is introduced that can directly identify and estimate the Africa-Dummy in one regression step so that its correct standard errors as well as correlations to other coefficients can easily be estimated. We…

Econometrics · Economics 2019-03-07 Max Köhler , Stefan Sperlich

The rise of socially targeted marketing suggests that decisions made by consumers can be predicted not only from their personal tastes and characteristics, but also from the decisions of people who are close to them in their networks. One…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-10-15 Bin Zhang , A. C. Thomas , Patrick Doreian , David Krackhardt , Ramayya Krishnan

Understanding how sustainable behaviors spread within heterogeneous societies requires the integration of behavioral data, social influence mechanisms, and structured approaches to control. In this paper, we propose a data-driven…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Martina Alutto , Sofia Bellotti , Fabrizio Dabbene , Chiara Ravazzi

Statistical models are used to produce estimates of demographic and global health indicators in populations with limited data. Such models integrate multiple data sources to produce estimates and forecasts with uncertainty based on model…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-12-02 Leontine Alkema , Herbert Susmann , Evan Ray

A key ingredient in social contagion dynamics is reinforcement, as adopting a certain social behavior requires verification of its credibility and legitimacy. Memory of non-redundant information plays an important role in reinforcement,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-07-29 Wei Wang , Ming Tang , Hai-Feng Zhang , Ying-Cheng Lai

Women's health in Bangladesh faces risks due to an alarming rise in cesarean section (CS) rates, exceeding 72% in hospital-based deliveries, far surpassing the WHO's recommended limit of 15%. This study, guided by the Health Belief Model…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Jamal Uddin

In large populations, multiple beneficial mutations may be simultaneously spreading. In asexual populations, these mutations must either arise on the same background or compete against each other. In sexual populations, recombination can…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-19 D. B. Weissman , O. Hallatschek

The existence of gender differences in the structure and composition of social networks is a well established finding in the social and behavioral sciences, but researchers continue to debate whether structural, dispositional, or life…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-07-25 Yang Yang , Omar Lizardo , Dong Wang , Yuxiao Dong , Aaron D. Striegel , David Hachen , Nitesh V. Chawla

Modularity is widely used to effectively measure the strength of the disjoint community structure found by community detection algorithms. Although several overlapping extensions of modularity were proposed to measure the quality of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-07-02 Mingming Chen , Konstantin Kuzmin , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

The objective of this study is applying a utility based analysis to a comparatively efficient design experiment which can capture people's perception towards the various components of a commodity. Here we studied the multi-dimensional…

Applications · Statistics 2024-10-16 Anushka De , Diganta Mukherjee

We consider the dynamics of an extension of the influential Granovetter model of social behavior, where individuals are affected by their personal preferences and observation of the neighbors' behavior. Individuals are arranged in a network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-07-03 Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov , Lee Worden , Jonathan Dushoff

Recent advances in the literature of decomposition methods in economics have allowed for the identification and estimation of detailed wage gap decompositions. In this context, building reliable counterfactuals requires using tighter…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-05-08 Jamie Fogel , Bernardo Modenesi

We consider the challenges that arise when fitting complex ecological models to 'large' data sets. In particular, we focus on random effect models which are commonly used to describe individual heterogeneity, often present in ecological…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-05-17 Ruth King , Blanca Sarzo , Víctor Elvira

The main purpose of this paper is to generalize some recent results obtained by Chilarescu and Manuel Gomez. Essentially, we are trying to study the effect of elasticity of substitution on the parameters of economic growth, based on its two…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-06-04 Constantin Chilarescu

The choice of appropriate measures of deprivation, identification and aggregation of poverty has been a challenge for many years. The works of Sen, Atkinson and others have been the cornerstone for most of the literature on poverty…

General Economics · Economics 2019-08-22 Felipe Del Canto M

Estimating externally valid causal effects is a foundational problem in the social and biomedical sciences. Generalizing or transporting causal estimates from an experimental sample to a target population of interest relies on an overlap…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-03-29 Melody Huang

Social networks have turned out to be of fundamental importance both for our understanding human sociality and for the design of digital communication technology. However, social networks are themselves based on dyadic relationships and we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-04-26 Vasyl Palchykov , Kimmo Kaski , János Kertész , Albert-László Barabási , Robin I. M. Dunbar