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It is widely accepted that spin-orbit coupling (SOC) generally locks spin and spatial degrees of freedom, as a result, the spin, despite being an axial vector, is fixed and cannot rotate independently, and the magnetic system should be…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-19 Yuxuan Mu , Di Wang , Xiangang Wan

This paper contains the details of Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 2919 (1994) and, to a lesser extent, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 3710 (1994). We treat a Hubbard model which includes all the 3d states of the Cu ions and the 2p states of the O ions. We also…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Yildirim , A. B. Harris , Amnon Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman

We derive the Hamiltonian for trilayer moir\'e systems with the Coulomb interaction projected onto the bands near the charge neutrality point. Motivated by the latest experimental results, we focus on the twisted symmetric trilayer graphene…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-19 Dumitru Călugăru , Fang Xie , Zhi-Da Song , Biao Lian , Nicolas Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

Recently there has been a renewed interest in properties of the higher-spin Kitaev models, especially their low-dimensional analogues with additional interactions. These quasi-1D systems exhibit rich phase diagrams with symmetry-protected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-12 Jacob S. Gordon , Hae-Young Kee

We study a class of quantum Hamiltonian models describing a family of $N$ two-level systems (spins) coupled with a structured boson field of positive mass, with a rotating-wave coupling mediated by form factors possibly exhibiting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Davide Lonigro

The deformations of higher-spin symmetries induced by cubic interactions of symmetric massless bosonic fields are analyzed within the metric-like formalism. Our analysis amends the existing classification according to gauge-algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Euihun Joung , Massimo Taronna

We present a family of electron-based coupled-wire models of bosonic orbifold topological phases, referred to as twist liquids, in two spatial dimensions. All local fermion degrees of freedom are gapped and removed from the topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-05 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Yichen Hu

We study statistical properties of 3D classical spin glass layer of certain width and infinite length. The 3D spin glass is represented as an ensemble of disordered 1D spatial spin-chains (SSC) where interactions are random between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-13 A. S. Gevorkyan , H. G. Abajyan , E. A. Ayryan

Recent general results on Hamiltonian reductions under polar group actions are applied to study some reductions of the free particle governed by the Laplace-Beltrami operator of a compact, connected, simple Lie group. The reduced systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

Twisted transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) homobilayers have recently emerged as a powerful platform for studying correlated insulating states. In the strongly correlated limit, we construct an effective spin Hamiltonian on a honeycomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 Mohammad-Hossein Zare , Hamid Mosadeq

We investigate the role of squeezing interaction in inducing topological Bogoliubov excitations of a bosonic system. We introduce a squeezing transformation which is capable of reducing the corresponding Bogoliubov-de Gennes Hamiltonian to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-20 Liang-Liang Wan , Zixian Zhou , Zhi-Fang Xu

We study topologically non-trivial excitations of a weakly interacting, spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a two-dimensional square optical lattice, a system recently realized in experiment [W. Sun et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-01 Guan-Hua Huang , Guang-Quan Luo , Zhigang Wu , Zhi-Fang Xu

We study the low-lying excitations in 5d transition-metal oxide Sr_2IrO_4 on the localized electron picture. We find that Hund's coupling together with the spin-orbit interaction leads to exchange anisotropy which causes the spin wave gap.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-11 Jun-ichi Igarashi , Tatsuya Nagao

SYK models provide an interesting playground for exploring the $AdS_2/CFT_1$ correspondence. We focus on a class of SYK models that exhibit higher-spin symmetry, whose gravity sector is described by a BF theory generalizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-25 Xavier Bekaert , Alexey Sharapov , Evgeny Skvortsov

Thermal equilibrium properties of nanoscale systems deviate from standard macroscopic predictions due to a non-negligible coupling to the environment. For anisotropic three-dimensional materials, we derive the mean force corrections to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-04 Felix Hartmann , Stefano Scali , Janet Anders

Anisotropic magnetic exchange interactions lead to a surprisingly rich variety of the magnetic properties. Considering the spin orbit coupling (SOC) as perturbation, we extract the general expression of a bilinear spin Hamiltonian,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-29 Di Wang , Xiangyan Bo , Feng Tang , Xiangang Wan

The Hamiltonian symmetry reduction of the geodesics system on a symmetric space of negative curvature by the maximal compact subgroup of the isometry group is investigated at an arbitrary value of the momentum map. Restricting to regular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

We investigate topological transport in a spin-orbit coupled bosonic Mott insulator. We show that interactions can lead to anomalous quasi-particle dynamics even when the spin-orbit coupling is abelian. To illustrate the latter, we consider…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-21 C. H. Wong , R. A. Duine

Interactions between the surface and the bulk in a strong topological insulator (TI) cause a finite lifetime of the topological surface states (TSS) as shown by the recent experiments. On the other hand, interactions also induce unitary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-04 T. Hakioglu

We investigate the interplay between topological effects and Mott physics in two dimensions on a graphene-like lattice, via a tight-binding model containing an anisotropic spin-orbit coupling on the next-nearest-neighbour links and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Tianhan Liu , Benoît Douçot , Karyn Le Hur
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