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We establish foundational properties of fractional operators on Lie groups of homogeneous type. We prove embedding theorems for the associated Sobolev-type spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Nicola Garofalo , Annunziata Loiudice , Dimiter Vassilev

We study the Fredholm properties of a general class of elliptic differential operators on $\R^n$. These results are expressed in terms of a class of weighted function spaces, which can be locally modeled on a wide variety of standard…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel M. Elton

We introduce a refined Sobolev scale on a vector bundle over a closed infinitely smooth manifold. This scale consists of inner product H\"ormander spaces parametrized with a real number and a function varying slowly at infinity in the sense…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Tetiana Zinchenko

Let $G$ be a compact Lie group. We introduce a semiclassical framework, called Borel-Weil calculus, to investigate $G$-equivariant (pseudo)differential operators acting on $G$-principal bundles over closed manifolds. In this calculus, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Mihajlo Cekić , Thibault Lefeuvre

We study an extended Sobolev scale for smooth vector bundles over a smooth closed manifold. This scale is built on the base of inner product distribution spaces of generalized smoothness given by an arbitrary positive function OR-varying at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Aleksandr Murach , Tetiana Zinchenko

We prove that a first order linear differential operator G with unbounded operator coefficients is Fredholm on spaces of functions on the real line with values in a reflexive Banach space if and only if the corresponding strongly continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri Latushkin , Yuri Tomilov

In this expository note, we present a simple proof of the Fredholm Alternative for compact operators that are norm limits of finite rank operators. We also prove a Fredholm Alternative for pseudodifferential operators of order < 0.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-15 Otgonbayar Uuye

We give an algebraic/geometric characterization of the classical pseudodifferential operators on a smooth manifold in terms of the tangent groupoid and its natural $\mathbb{R}^\times_+$-action. Specifically, we show that a properly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Erik Van Erp , Robert Yuncken

The index of a pseudo B-Fredholm operator will be defined and generalize the usual index of a B-Fredholm operator. This concept will be used to extend some known results in Fredholm's theory. Among other results, the nullity, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Zakariae Aznay , Abdelmalek Ouahab , Hassan Zariouh

Let $M$ be a finite volume analytic pseudo-Riemannian manifold that admits an isometric $G$-action with a dense orbit, where $G$ is a connected non-compact simple Lie group. For low-dimensional $M$, i.e. $\dim(M) < 2\dim(G)$, when the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Raul Quiroga-Barranco

We show that the computation of the Fredholm index of a fully elliptic pseudodifferential operator on an integrated Lie manifold can be reduced to the computation of the index of a Dirac operator, perturbed by a smoothing operator,…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Karsten Bohlen , Jean-Marie Lescure

For a continuous complex-valued function g on the real line without zeros, several notions of a mean winding number are introduced. We give necessary conditions for a Toeplitz operator with matrix-valued symbol G to be semi-Fredholm in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Dmitry V. Yakubovich

We consider the operator algebra generated by pseudodifferential operators on a closed smooth surface and shift operator induced by a Morse--Smale diffeomorphism of this surface. Elements in this algebra are considered as operators in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-17 N. R. Izvarina , A. Yu. Savin

We prove sufficient conditions in order to obtain a sharp G\aa rding inequality for pseudo-differential operators acting on vector-valued functions on compact Lie groups. As a consequence, we obtain a sharp G\aa rding inequality for compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 André Kowacs , Michael Ruzhansky

Global quantization of pseudo-differential operators on compact Lie groups is introduced relying on the representation theory of the group rather than on expressions in local coordinates. Operators on the 3-dimensional sphere and on group…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Michael Ruzhansky , Ville Turunen

In this paper, we introduce a deformation analysis of index theory over non compact manifolds, by use of new functional spaces which are the reduced version of Sobolev spaces. It allows to construct Fredholm theory for elliptic differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Tsuyoshi Kato

We consider an arbitrary linear elliptic first--order differential operator A with smooth coefficients acting between sections of complex vector bundles E,F over a compact smooth manifold M with smooth boundary N. We describe the analytic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-23 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Matthias Lesch , Chaofeng Zhu

On a Lie group $G$, we investigate the discreteness of the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators of the form $\mathcal{L} +V$, where $\mathcal{L}$ is a subelliptic sub-Laplacian on $G$ and the potential $V$ is a locally integrable function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Tommaso Bruno , Mattia Calzi

We provide a thorough construction of a system of compatible determinant line bundles over spaces of Fredholm operators, fully verify that this system satisfies a number of important properties, and include explicit formulas for all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Aleksey Zinger

This largely pedagogical paper recalls some facts on defect numbers of products of closed operators employing results from the theory of semi-Fredholm operators and then applies these facts to positive integer powers of symmetric operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Christoph Fischbacher , Fritz Gesztesy , Lance L. Littlejohn